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Sampling is a fundamental problem in computer science and statistics. However, for a given task and stream, it is often not possible to choose good sampling probabilities in advance. We derive a general framework for adaptively changing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 Daniel Ting

We propose a supervised learning algorithm for machine learning applications. Contrary to the model developing in the classical methods, which treat training, validation, and test as separate steps, in the presented approach, there is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Soheil Mehrabkhani

Combining the mutual information criterion with a forward feature selection strategy offers a good trade-off between optimality of the selected feature subset and computation time. However, it requires to set the parameter(s) of the mutual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-09-26 Damien François , Fabrice Rossi , Vincent Wertz , Michel Verleysen

The ``fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm'', a.k.a. FISTA, is one of the most widely used algorithms in the literature. However, despite its optimal theoretical $O(1/k^2)$ convergence rate guarantee, oftentimes in practice its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-12 Jingwei Liang , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Fine-tuning pretrained LLMs has been shown to be an effective strategy for reaching state-of-the-art performance on specific tasks like machine translation. However, this process of adaptation often implies sacrificing general-purpose…

Quantum interferometry uses quantum resources to improve phase estimation with respect to classical methods. Here we propose and theoretically investigate a new quantum interferometric scheme based on three-dimensional waveguide devices.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 N. Spagnolo , L. Aparo , C. Vitelli , A. Crespi , R. Ramponi , R. Osellame , P. Mataloni , F. Sciarrino

In this paper, a high-speed online neural network classifier based on extreme learning machines for multi-label classification is proposed. In multi-label classification, each of the input data sample belongs to one or more than one of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Rajasekar Venkatesan , Meng Joo Er , Mihika Dave , Mahardhika Pratama , Shiqian Wu

Recently, hashing techniques have gained importance in large-scale retrieval tasks because of their retrieval speed. Most of the existing cross-view frameworks assume that data are well paired. However, the fully-paired multiview situation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Jun Yu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

We present classical and quantum algorithms based on spectral methods for a problem in tensor principal component analysis. The quantum algorithm achieves a quartic speedup while using exponentially smaller space than the fastest classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 M. B. Hastings

We introduce a new class of first passage time optimization driven by threshold resetting, inspired by many natural processes where crossing a critical limit triggers failure, degradation or transition. In here, search agents are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Arup Biswas , Satya N Majumdar , Arnab Pal

We introduce an optimisation method for variational quantum algorithms and experimentally demonstrate a 100-fold improvement in efficiency compared to naive implementations. The effectiveness of our approach is shown by obtaining…

Local thresholding algorithms were first presented more than a decade ago and have since been applied to a variety of data mining tasks in peer-to-peer systems, wireless sensor networks, and in grid systems. One critical assumption made by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-04-09 Ran Wolff

We present a conceptually simple yet effective algorithm to detect wireframes in a given image. Compared to the previous methods which first predict an intermediate heat map and then extract straight lines with heuristic algorithms, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Yichao Zhou , Haozhi Qi , Yi Ma

Multimodal machine translation (MMT) aims to improve translation quality by incorporating information from other modalities, such as vision. Previous MMT systems mainly focus on better access and use of visual information and tend to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yaoming Zhu , Zewei Sun , Shanbo Cheng , Luyang Huang , Liwei Wu , Mingxuan Wang

K{\"o}hler's method is a useful multi-thresholding technique based on boundary contrast. However, the direct algorithm has a too high complexity-O(N 2) i.e. quadratic with the pixel numbers N-to process images at a sufficient speed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Guillaume Noyel

SLAM technology has recently seen many successes and attracted the attention of high-technological companies. However, how to unify the interface of existing or emerging algorithms, and effectively perform benchmark about the speed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Yong Zhao , Shibiao Xu , Shuhui Bu , Hongkai Jiang , Pengcheng Han

The ability to extract relevant information is critical to learning. An ingenious approach as such is the information bottleneck, an optimisation problem whose solution corresponds to a faithful and memory-efficient representation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Masahito Hayashi , Yuxiang Yang

In applications with significant class imbalance or asymmetric costs, metrics such as the $F_\beta$-measure, AM measure, Jaccard similarity coefficient, and weighted accuracy offer more suitable evaluation criteria than standard binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Anqi Mao , Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

When evaluated in dynamic, open-world situations, neural networks struggle to detect unseen classes. This issue complicates the deployment of continual learners in realistic environments where agents are not explicitly informed when novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Abe Ejilemele , Jorge Mendez-Mendez

Constraint programming (CP) has been used with great success to tackle a wide variety of constraint satisfaction problems which are computationally intractable in general. Global constraints are one of the important factors behind the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 Alan Frisch , Brahim Hnich , Zeynep Kiziltan , Ian Miguel , Toby Walsh