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Dividing oral histories into topically coherent segments can make them more accessible online. People regularly make judgments about where coherent segments can be extracted from oral histories. But making these judgments can be taxing, so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Ryan Shaw

Count-based distributional semantic models suffer from sparsity due to unobserved but plausible co-occurrences in any text collection. This problem is amplified for models like Anchored Packed Trees (APTs), that take the grammatical type of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Thomas Kober , Julie Weeds , Jeremy Reffin , David Weir

A statistical model for segmentation and word discovery in continuous speech is presented. An incremental unsupervised learning algorithm to infer word boundaries based on this model is described. Results of empirical tests showing that the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Anand Venkataraman

In this paper we explore partial coherence as a tool for evaluating causal influence of one signal sequence on another. In some cases the signal sequence is sampled from a time- or space-series. The key idea is to establish a connection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-09 Louis L. Scharf , Yuan Wang

This paper presents the results of using Roget's International Thesaurus as the taxonomy in a semantic similarity measurement task. Four similarity metrics were taken from the literature and applied to Roget's The experimental evaluation…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michael Mc Hale

Different state-of-the-art methods of the detection of schizophrenia symptoms based on the estimation of text coherence have been analyzed. The analysis of a text at the level of phrases has been suggested. The method based on the graph of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Artem Kramov

The language used in online forums differs in many ways from that of traditional language resources such as news. One difference is the use and frequency of nonliteral, subjective dialogue acts such as sarcasm. Whether the aim is to develop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Reid Swanson , Stephanie Lukin , Luke Eisenberg , Thomas Chase Corcoran , Marilyn A. Walker

In this paper, we propose a new approach to construct a system of transformation rules for the Part-of-Speech (POS) tagging task. Our approach is based on an incremental knowledge acquisition method where rules are stored in an exception…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Dat Quoc Nguyen , Dai Quoc Nguyen , Dang Duc Pham , Son Bao Pham

In this paper, we present the first publicly available part-of-speech and morphologically tagged corpus for the Albanian language, as well as a neural morphological tagger and lemmatizer trained on it. There is currently a lack of available…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Nelda Kote , Marenglen Biba , Jenna Kanerva , Samuel Rönnqvist , Filip Ginter

This paper calls attention to the missing component of the recommender system evaluation process: Statistical Inference. There is active research in several components of the recommender system evaluation process: selecting baselines,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Ngozi Ihemelandu , Michael D. Ekstrand

In this paper we present a fundamental lexical semantics of Sinhala language and a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) based Part of Speech (POS) Tagger for Sinhala language. In any Natural Language processing task, Part of Speech is a very vital…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 A. J. P. M. P. Jayaweera , N. G. J. Dias

Ambiguity is a natural language phenomenon occurring at different levels of syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. It is widely studied; in Psycholinguistics, for instance, we have a variety of competing studies for the human disambiguation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Daphne Wang , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh

We address the problem of inferring a speaker's level of certainty based on prosodic information in the speech signal, which has application in speech-based dialogue systems. We show that using phrase-level prosodic features centered around…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-03-11 Heather Pon-Barry , Stuart M. Shieber

We investigate the novel task of online dispute detection and propose a sentiment analysis solution to the problem: we aim to identify the sequence of sentence-level sentiments expressed during a discussion and to use them as features in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Lu Wang , Claire Cardie

In this article, we describe some discursive segmentation methods as well as a preliminary evaluation of the segmentation quality. Although our experiment were carried for documents in French, we have developed three discursive segmentation…

The traditional approach to morphological inflection (the task of modifying a base word (lemma) to express grammatical categories) has been, for decades, to consider lexical entries of lemma-tag-form triples uniformly, lacking any…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Tomáš Sourada , Jana Straková

A recent study reported development of Muscorian, a generic text processing tool for extracting protein-protein interactions from text that achieved comparable performance to biomedical-specific text processing tools. This result was…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2008-04-03 Maurice HT Ling , Christophe Lefevre , Kevin R. Nicholas

As is the case of many signals produced by complex systems, language presents a statistical structure that is balanced between order and disorder. Here we review and extend recent results from quantitative characterisations of the degree of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Marcelo A Montemurro , Damián H Zanette

Speech applications dealing with conversations require not only recognizing the spoken words but also determining who spoke when. The task of assigning words to speakers is typically addressed by merging the outputs of two separate systems,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Grigor Kirakosyan , Davit Karamyan

This paper presents various automatic detection methods to extract so called tortured phrases from scientific papers. These tortured phrases, e.g. flag to clamor instead of signal to noise, are the results of paraphrasing tools used to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Eléna Martel , Martin Lentschat , Cyril Labbé