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The identification of semantic relations between terms within texts is a fundamental task in Natural Language Processing which can support applications requiring a lightweight semantic interpretation model. Currently, semantic relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Vivian S. Silva , Manuela Hürliman , Brian Davis , Siegfried Handschuh , André Freitas

This paper proposes an alternative to standard first-order logic that seeks greater naturalness, generality, and semantic self-containment. The system removes the first-order restriction, avoids type hierarchies, and dispenses with external…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Mauro Avon

This paper describes a combinatory categorial formalism called Multiset-CCG that can capture the syntax and interpretation of ``free'' word order in languages such as Turkish. The formalism compositionally derives the predicate-argument…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Beryl Hoffman

We present a new approach to formal language theory using Kolmogorov complexity. The main results presented here are an alternative for pumping lemma(s), a new characterization for regular languages, and a new method to separate…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming Li , Paul Vitanyi

Modular meta-learning is a new framework that generalizes to unseen datasets by combining a small set of neural modules in different ways. In this work we propose abstract graph networks: using graphs as abstractions of a system's subparts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Ferran Alet , Maria Bauza , Alberto Rodriguez , Tomas Lozano-Perez , Leslie P. Kaelbling

In the theory of formal languages, the understanding of concatenation hierarchies of regular languages is one of the most fundamental and challenging topic. In this paper, we survey progress made in the comprehension of this problem since…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Thomas Place , Marc Zeitoun

We propose a formal treatment of scenarios in the context of a dialectical argumentation formalism for qualitative reasoning about uncertain propositions. Our formalism extends prior work in which arguments for and against uncertain…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Peter McBurney , Simon Parsons

The development of mechanised language specification based on structured operational semantics, with applications to verified compilers and sound program analysis, requires huge effort. General theory and frameworks have been proposed to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Martin Bodin , Philippa Gardner , Thomas Jensen , Alan Schmitt

A canonical formalism and constraint analysis for discrete systems subject to a variational action principle are devised. The formalism is equivalent to the covariant formulation, encompasses global and local discrete time evolution moves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Bianca Dittrich , Philipp A Hoehn

In the last decade, deep artificial neural networks have achieved astounding performance in many natural language processing tasks. Given the high productivity of language, these models must possess effective generalization abilities. It is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Marco Baroni

Constructor-Based Conditional Rewriting Logic is a general framework for integrating first-order functional and logic programming which gives an algebraic semantics for non-deterministic functional-logic programs. In the context of this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Juan M. Molina , Ernesto Pimentel

Notions of guardedness serve to delineate admissible recursive definitions in various settings in a compositional manner. In recent work, we have introduced an axiomatic notion of guardedness in symmetric monoidal categories, which serves…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Sergey Goncharov , Christoph Rauch , Lutz Schröder

We develop a unified categorical theory of substructural abstract syntax with variable binding and single-variable (capture-avoiding) substitution. This is done for the gamut of context structural rules given by exchange (linear theory)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Marcelo Fiore , Sanjiv Ranchod

Natural language allows us to refer to novel composite concepts by combining expressions denoting their parts according to systematic rules, a property known as \emph{compositionality}. In this paper, we study whether the language emerging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Rahma Chaabouni , Eugene Kharitonov , Diane Bouchacourt , Emmanuel Dupoux , Marco Baroni

Many abstract interpretation frameworks and analyses for Prolog have been proposed, which seek to extract information useful for program optimization. Although motivated by practical considerations, notably making Prolog competitive with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Baudouin Le Charlier , Sabina Rossi , Pascal Van Hentenryck

We introduce a way to represent word pairs instantiating arbitrary semantic relations that keeps track of the contexts in which the words in the pair occur both together and independently. The resulting features are of sufficient generality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-02-16 Amaç Herdağdelen , Marco Baroni

We develop a formal grammatical system called a link grammar, show how English grammar can be encoded in such a system, and give algorithms for efficiently parsing with a link grammar. Although the expressive power of link grammars is…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Daniel D. K. Sleator , Davy Temperley

This study aims to reinforce the theoretical foundation for diverse systems--including the axiomatic definition of intelligence--by introducing a mathematically rigorous and unified formal structure for the concept of 'state,' which has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Kei Itoh

Context-free S grammars are introduced, for arbitrary (storage) type S, as a uniform framework for recursion-based grammars, automata, and transducers, viewed as programs. To each occurrence of a nonterminal of a context-free S grammar an…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Joost Engelfriet

We introduce a category-theoreticabstraction of a syntax with auxiliary functions, called an admissiblemonad morphism. Relying on an abstract form of structural recursion,we then design generic tools to construct admissible monad…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Tom Hirschowitz , Ambroise Lafont
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