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相关论文: A Proposal for Word Sense Disambiguation using Con…

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This article presents a measure of semantic similarity in an IS-A taxonomy based on the notion of shared information content. Experimental evaluation against a benchmark set of human similarity judgments demonstrates that the measure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 P. Resnik

Cross-lingual word sense disambiguation (WSD) tackles the challenge of disambiguating ambiguous words across languages given context. The pre-trained BERT embedding model has been proven to be effective in extracting contextual information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Xingran Zhu

Word obfuscation or substitution means replacing one word with another word in a sentence to conceal the textual content or communication. Word obfuscation is used in adversarial communication by terrorist or criminals for conveying their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Swati Agarwal , Ashish Sureka

Word Embeddings are used widely in multiple Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications. They are coordinates associated with each word in a dictionary, inferred from statistical properties of these words in a large corpus. In this paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Adam Sutton , Nello Cristianini

Ambiguous words are often found in modern digital communications. Lexical ambiguity challenges traditional Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) methods, due to limited data. Consequently, the efficiency of translation, information retrieval, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 T. G. D. K. Sumanathilaka , Nicholas Micallef , Julian Hough

This paper proposes an efficient example sampling method for example-based word sense disambiguation systems. To construct a database of practical size, a considerable overhead for manual sense disambiguation (overhead for supervision) is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujii , Kentaro Inui , Takenobu Tokunaga , Hozumi Tanaka

The problem of word sense disambiguation (WSD) is considered in the article. Given a set of synonyms (synsets) and sentences with these synonyms. It is necessary to select the meaning of the word in the sentence automatically. 1285…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Alexander Kirillov , Natalia Krizhanovsky , Andrew Krizhanovsky

The existing information retrieval techniques do not consider the context of the keywords present in the user's queries. Therefore, the search engines sometimes do not provide sufficient information to the users. New methods based on the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-04-28 M. Barathi , S. Valli

This study aims to demonstrate the methods for detecting negations in a sentence by uniquely evaluating the lexical structure of the text via word-sense disambiguation. The proposed framework examines all the unique features in the various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Izunna Okpala , Guillermo Romera Rodriguez , Andrea Tapia , Shane Halse , Jess Kropczynski

Lexical ambiguity is a challenging and pervasive problem in machine translation (\mt). We introduce a simple and scalable approach to resolve translation ambiguity by incorporating a small amount of extra-sentential context in neural \mt.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Elijah Rippeth , Marine Carpuat , Kevin Duh , Matt Post

We introduce the \textbf{Concept Field} of a text corpus: a local drift field with pointwise uncertainty, estimated in sentence-embedding space from the deltas between consecutive sentences. Given a candidate sentence transition, we score…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Nicholas S. Kersting , Vittorio Castelli , Chieh Ting Yeh , Xinzhu Wang , Saad Taame

Determining the intended sense of words in text - word sense disambiguation (WSD) - is a long standing problem in natural language processing. Recently, researchers have shown promising results using word vectors extracted from a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Dayu Yuan , Julian Richardson , Ryan Doherty , Colin Evans , Eric Altendorf

In this paper, the problem of disambiguating a target word for Polish is approached by searching for related words with known meaning. These relatives are used to build a training corpus from unannotated text. This technique is improved by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Piotr Przybyła

Despite the success achieved on various natural language processing tasks, word embeddings are difficult to interpret due to the dense vector representations. This paper focuses on interpreting the embeddings for various aspects, including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Ting-Yun Chang , Ta-Chung Chi , Shang-Chi Tsai , Yun-Nung Chen

This paper presents a new model for word sense disambiguation formulated in terms of evolutionary game theory, where each word to be disambiguated is represented as a node on a graph whose edges represent word relations and senses are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Rocco Tripodi , Marcello Pelillo

In textual knowledge management, statistical methods prevail. Nonetheless, some difficulties cannot be overcome by these methodologies. I propose a symbolic approach using a complete textual analysis to identify which analysis level can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2008-05-31 Bernard Jacquemin

Humans connect language and vision to perceive the world. How to build a similar connection for computers? One possible way is via visual concepts, which are text terms that relate to visually discriminative entities. We propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Chen Sun , Chuang Gan , Ram Nevatia

We present two supervised (pre-)training methods to incorporate gloss definitions from lexical resources into neural language models (LMs). The training improves our models' performance for Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) but also benefits…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Jan Philip Wahle , Terry Ruas , Norman Meuschke , Bela Gipp

We use contextualized word definitions generated by large language models as semantic representations in the task of diachronic lexical semantic change detection (LSCD). In short, generated definitions are used as `senses', and the change…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Mariia Fedorova , Andrey Kutuzov , Yves Scherrer

In recent years, concepts and methods of complex networks have been employed to tackle the word sense disambiguation (WSD) task by representing words as nodes, which are connected if they are semantically similar. Despite the increasingly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Edilson A. Correa , Alneu de Andrade Lopes , Diego R. Amancio