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相关论文: Generating One-Anaphoric Expressions: Where Does t…

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The conversational search paradigm introduces a step change over the traditional search paradigm by allowing users to interact with search agents in a multi-turn and natural fashion. The conversation flows naturally and is usually centered…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Mariana Leite , Rafael Ferreira , David Semedo , João Magalhães

We propose a large language model explainability technique for obtaining faithful natural language explanations by grounding the explanations in a reasoning process. When converted to a sequence of tokens, the outputs of the reasoning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Vojtech Cahlik , Rodrigo Alves , Pavel Kordik

We explore using latent natural language instructions as an expressive and compositional representation of complex actions for hierarchical decision making. Rather than directly selecting micro-actions, our agent first generates a latent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Hengyuan Hu , Denis Yarats , Qucheng Gong , Yuandong Tian , Mike Lewis

Grice's maxims of conversation [Grice 1975] are framed as directives to be followed by a speaker of the language. This paper argues that, when considered from the point of view of natural language generation, such a characterisation is…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Robert Dale , Ehud Reiter

In this report we present a system that can generate political speeches for a desired political party. Furthermore, the system allows to specify whether a speech should hold a supportive or opposing opinion. The system relies on a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-21 Valentin Kassarnig

We present open domain response generation with meta-words. A meta-word is a structured record that describes various attributes of a response, and thus allows us to explicitly model the one-to-many relationship within open domain dialogues…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Can Xu , Wei Wu , Chongyang Tao , Huang Hu , Matt Schuerman , Ying Wang

Providing personalized explanations for recommendations can help users to understand the underlying insight of the recommendation results, which is helpful to the effectiveness, transparency, persuasiveness and trustworthiness of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Hanxiong Chen , Xu Chen , Shaoyun Shi , Yongfeng Zhang

We present a model for pragmatically describing scenes, in which contrastive behavior results from a combination of inference-driven pragmatics and learned semantics. Like previous learned approaches to language generation, our model uses a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Jacob Andreas , Dan Klein

Transparency is a major requirement of modern AI based decision making systems deployed in real world. A popular approach for achieving transparency is by means of explanations. A wide variety of different explanations have been proposed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 André Artelt , Stelios Vrachimis , Demetrios Eliades , Marios Polycarpou , Barbara Hammer

Keyphrase generation aims to automatically generate short phrases summarizing an input document. The recently emerged ONE2SET paradigm (Ye et al., 2021) generates keyphrases as a set and has achieved competitive performance. Nevertheless,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Binbin Xie , Xiangpeng Wei , Baosong Yang , Huan Lin , Jun Xie , Xiaoli Wang , Min Zhang , Jinsong Su

Generative models reliant on sequential autoregression have been at the forefront of language generation for an extensive period, particularly following the introduction of widely acclaimed transformers. Despite its excellent performance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yaguang Li , Xin Chen

We propose a method that can generate an unambiguous description (known as a referring expression) of a specific object or region in an image, and which can also comprehend or interpret such an expression to infer which object is being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Junhua Mao , Jonathan Huang , Alexander Toshev , Oana Camburu , Alan Yuille , Kevin Murphy

This paper presents a computational model of how conversational participants collaborate in order to make a referring action successful. The model is based on the view of language as goal-directed behavior. We propose that the content of a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Peter A. Heeman , Graeme Hirst

Recently generating natural language explanations has shown very promising results in not only offering interpretable explanations but also providing additional information and supervision for prediction. However, existing approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Wangchunshu Zhou , Jinyi Hu , Hanlin Zhang , Xiaodan Liang , Maosong Sun , Chenyan Xiong , Jian Tang

Natural language generation systems (NLG) map non-linguistic representations into strings of words through a number of steps using intermediate representations of various levels of abstraction. Template based systems, by contrast, tend to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Emanuele Pianta , Lucia M. Tovena

A major challenge to equity among members of queer communities is the use of one's chosen forms of reference, such as personal names or pronouns. Speakers often dismiss their misuses of pronouns as "unintentional", and claim that their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Cassandra L. Jacobs , Morgan Grobol

Anaphora resolution is envisaged in this paper as part of the reference resolution process. A general open architecture is proposed, which can be particularized and configured in order to simulate some classic anaphora resolution methods.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrei Popescu-Belis , Isabelle Robba

More and more processes governing our lives use in some part an automatic decision step, where -- based on a feature vector derived from an applicant -- an algorithm has the decision power over the final outcome. Here we present a simple…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-16 Matthias Gallé

Drawing causal conclusions from observational data requires making assumptions about the true data-generating process. Causal inference research typically considers low-dimensional data, such as categorical or numerical fields in structured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Zach Wood-Doughty , Ilya Shpitser , Mark Dredze

Keyphrase generation refers to the task of producing a set of words or phrases that summarises the content of a document. Continuous efforts have been dedicated to this task over the past few years, spreading across multiple lines of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Florian Boudin , Akiko Aizawa