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Neural machine translation (NMT) models are typically trained with fixed-size input and output vocabularies, which creates an important bottleneck on their accuracy and generalization capability. As a solution, various studies proposed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Duygu Ataman , Marcello Federico

The problem of mechanically formalizing and proving metatheoretic properties of programming language calculi, type systems, operational semantics, and related formal systems has received considerable attention recently. However, the dual…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 James Cheney , Alberto Momigliano

We present state-of-the-art results on morphosyntactic tagging across different varieties of Arabic using fine-tuned pre-trained transformer language models. Our models consistently outperform existing systems in Modern Standard Arabic and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Go Inoue , Salam Khalifa , Nizar Habash

In this paper, we propose a multi-label classification framework to detect multiple speaking styles in a speech sample. Unlike previous studies that have primarily focused on identifying a single target style, our framework effectively…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Miseul Kim , Seyun Um , Hyeonjin Cha , Hong-goo Kang

This paper discusses SYNTAGMA, a rule based NLP system addressing the tricky issues of syntactic ambiguity reduction and word sense disambiguation as well as providing innovative and original solutions for constituent generation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Daniel Christen

We introduce a multilabel probing task to assess the morphosyntactic representations of word embeddings from multilingual language models. We demonstrate this task with multilingual BERT (Devlin et al., 2018), training probes for seven…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Naomi Tachikawa Shapiro , Amandalynne Paullada , Shane Steinert-Threlkeld

We propose a model to obtain phonemic and prosodic labels of speech that are coherent with graphemes. Unlike previous methods that simply fine-tune a pre-trained ASR model with the labels, the proposed model conditions the label generation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Hien Ohnaka , Yuma Shirahata , Byeongseon Park , Ryuichi Yamamoto

The sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) approach has recently been widely used in grammatical error correction (GEC) and shows promising performance. However, the Seq2Seq GEC approach still suffers from two issues. First, a Seq2Seq GEC model can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Houquan Zhou , Yumeng Liu , Zhenghua Li , Min Zhang , Bo Zhang , Chen Li , Ji Zhang , Fei Huang

Chinese Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) error correction presents significant challenges due to the Chinese language's unique features, including a large character set and borderless, morpheme-based structure. Current mainstream models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Jiaxin Fan , Yong Zhang , Hanzhang Li , Jianzong Wang , Zhitao Li , Sheng Ouyang , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

This paper presents PolyIPA, a novel multilingual phoneme-to-grapheme conversion model designed for multilingual name transliteration, onomastic research, and information retrieval. The model leverages two helper models developed for data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Davor Lauc

This paper describes a computational framework for a grammar architecture in which different linguistic domains such as morphology, syntax, and semantics are treated not as separate components but compositional domains. Word and phrase…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Cem Bozsahin , Elvan Gocmen

We define multilevel text normalization as sequence-to-sequence processing that transforms naturally noisy text into a sequence of normalized units of meaning (morphemes) in three steps: 1) writing normalization, 2) lemmatization, 3)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Tatyana Ruzsics , Tanja Samardžić

Concatenated coding provides a general strategy to achieve the desired level of noise protection in quantum information storage and transmission. We report the implementation of a concatenated quantum error-correcting code able to correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Boulant , Lorenza Viola , Evan M. Fortunato , David G. Cory

We improve automatic correction of grammatical, orthographic, and collocation errors in text using a multilayer convolutional encoder-decoder neural network. The network is initialized with embeddings that make use of character N-gram…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Shamil Chollampatt , Hwee Tou Ng

Grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion for Persian presents unique challenges due to its complex phonological features, particularly homographs and Ezafe, which exist in formal and informal language contexts. This paper introduces an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Abbas Bertina , Shahab Beirami , Hossein Biniazian , Elham Esmaeilnia , Soheil Shahi , Mahdi Pirnia

Reduplication, a central instance of prosodic morphology, is particularly challenging for state-of-the-art computational morphology, since it involves copying of some part of a phonological string. In this paper I advocate a finite-state…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Markus Walther

In this paper, we describe our experience incorporating gradual types in a statically typed functional language with Hindley-Milner style type inference. Where most gradually typed systems aim to improve static checking in a dynamically…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Bhargav Shivkumar , Enrique Naudon , Lukasz Ziarek

Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) nominals present many morphological and lexical modeling challenges that have not been consistently addressed previously. This paper attempts to define the space of such challenges, and leverage a recently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Christian Khairallah , Reham Marzouk , Salam Khalifa , Mayar Nassar , Nizar Habash

Designing expressive typography that visually conveys a word's meaning while maintaining readability is a complex task, known as semantic typography. It involves selecting an idea, choosing an appropriate font, and balancing creativity with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Ahmed Hussein , Alaa Elsetohy , Sama Hadhoud , Tameem Bakr , Yasser Rohaim , Badr AlKhamissi

When employing the Socratic method of teaching, instructors guide students toward solving a problem on their own rather than providing the solution directly. While this strategy can substantially improve learning outcomes, it is usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Erfan Al-Hossami , Razvan Bunescu , Justin Smith , Ryan Teehan