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We present a framework for generating natural language description from structured data such as tables; the problem comes under the category of data-to-text natural language generation (NLG). Modern data-to-text NLG systems typically employ…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Anirban Laha , Parag Jain , Abhijit Mishra , Karthik Sankaranarayanan

Large-scale transformer-based language models (LMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities in open text generation. However, controlling the generated text's properties such as the topic, style, and sentiment is challenging and often requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Rohola Zandie , Mohammad H. Mahoor

This paper explores the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for sequential recommendation, which predicts users' future interactions based on their past behavior. We introduce a new concept, "Integrating Recommendation Systems as a New…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Kai Zheng , Qingfeng Sun , Can Xu , Peng Yu , Qingwei Guo

Categorization of mutual funds or Exchange-Traded-funds (ETFs) have long served the financial analysts to perform peer analysis for various purposes starting from competitor analysis, to quantifying portfolio diversification. The…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2022-07-12 Dimitrios Vamvourellis , Mate Attila Toth , Dhruv Desai , Dhagash Mehta , Stefano Pasquali

The growing complexity and diversity of models used in the engineering of dependable systems implies that a variety of formal methods, across differing abstractions, paradigms, and presentations, must be integrated. Such an integration…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Simon Foster , James Baxter , Ana Cavalcanti , Jim Woodcock , Frank Zeyda

A unified theory of language combines a Bayesian cognitive linguistic model of language processing, with the proposal that language evolved by sexual selection for the display of intelligence. The theory accounts for the major facts of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-29 Robert Worden

Click-through rate (CTR) prediction plays as a core function module in various personalized online services. The traditional ID-based models for CTR prediction take as inputs the one-hot encoded ID features of tabular modality, which…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Hangyu Wang , Jianghao Lin , Xiangyang Li , Bo Chen , Chenxu Zhu , Ruiming Tang , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu

The expression problem describes a fundamental tradeoff between two types of extensibility: extending a type with new operations, such as by pattern matching on an algebraic data type in functional programming, and extending a type with new…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Bohdan Liesnikov , David Binder , Tim Süberkrüb

Contemporary linguistic theories (in particular, HPSG) are declarative in nature: they specify constraints on permissible structures, not how such structures are to be computed. Grammars designed under such theories are, therefore, suitable…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Shuly Wintner , Evgeniy Gabrilovich , Nissim Francez

A generate and test algorithm is described which parses a surface form into one or more lexical entries using linearly ordered phonological rules. This algorithm avoids the exponential expansion of search space which a naive parsing…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Michael Maxwell

This paper shows how DATR, a widely used formal language for lexical knowledge representation, can be used to define an LTAG lexicon as an inheritance hierarchy with internal lexical rules. A bottom-up featural encoding is used for LTAG…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Roger Evans , Gerald Gazdar , David Weir

Topic segmentation using generative Large Language Models (LLMs) remains relatively unexplored. Previous methods use semantic similarity between sentences, but such models lack the long range dependencies and vast knowledge found in LLMs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Pierre Mackenzie , Maya Shah , Patrick Frenett

Text classification is a task of automatic classification of text into one of the predefined categories. The problem of text classification has been widely studied in different communities like natural language processing, data mining and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Reshma Prasad , Mary Priya Sebastian

This work presents an analytical framework for the design and analysis of LLM-based algorithms, i.e., algorithms that contain one or multiple calls of large language models (LLMs) as sub-routines and critically rely on the capabilities of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yanxi Chen , Yaliang Li , Bolin Ding , Jingren Zhou

We describe an approach to robust domain-independent syntactic parsing of unrestricted naturally-occurring (English) input. The technique involves parsing sequences of part-of-speech and punctuation labels using a unification-based grammar…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Ted Briscoe , John Carroll

Head-driven phrase structure grammar (HPSG) enjoys a uniform formalism representing rich contextual syntactic and even semantic meanings. This paper makes the first attempt to formulate a simplified HPSG by integrating constituent and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Junru Zhou , Hai Zhao

We present {\em generative clustering} (GC) for clustering a set of documents, $\mathrm{X}$, by using texts $\mathrm{Y}$ generated by large language models (LLMs) instead of by clustering the original documents $\mathrm{X}$. Because LLMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Xin Du , Kumiko Tanaka-Ishii

In natural language, words and phrases themselves imply the semantics. In contrast, the meaning of identifiers in mathematical formulae is undefined. Thus scientists must study the context to decode the meaning. The Mathematical Language…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Robert Pagael , Moritz Schubotz

Natural language generation (NLG) is a critical component of spoken dialogue and it has a significant impact both on usability and perceived quality. Most NLG systems in common use employ rules and heuristics and tend to generate rigid and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Tsung-Hsien Wen , Milica Gasic , Nikola Mrksic , Pei-Hao Su , David Vandyke , Steve Young

While cross-lingual word embeddings have been studied extensively in recent years, the qualitative differences between the different algorithms remain vague. We observe that whether or not an algorithm uses a particular feature set…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Omer Levy , Anders Søgaard , Yoav Goldberg