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Logic programming with fixed-point definitions is a useful extension of traditional logic programming. Fixed-point definitions can capture simple model checking problems and closed-world assumptions. Its operational semantics is typically…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Keehang Kwon

Approximation fixpoint theory (AFT) is an abstract and general algebraic framework for studying the semantics of non-monotonic logics. In recent work, AFT was generalized to non-deterministic operators, i.e.\ operators whose range are sets…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Jesse Heyninck , Bart Bogaerts

The object of this lecture is to propose a series of conjectures and problems in different fields of analysis. They have been formulated with the aim of introducing some innovative methods in the study of classical topics, as open mappings,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Biagio Ricceri

The idea of using unfolding as a way of computing a program semantics has been applied successfully to logic programs and has shown itself a powerful tool that provides concrete, implementable results, as its outcome is actually source…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 José María Rey-Poza , Julio Mariño-Carballo

We propose a novel framework to facilitate the on-demand design of data-centric systems by exploiting domain knowledge from an existing ontology. Its key ingredient is a process that we call focusing, which allows to obtain a schema for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Tomasz Gogacz , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín A. Ibáñez-García , Filip Murlak , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

The focus of the papers presented in this volume is on the interplay between syntax and semantics in case of languages, namely the central question of what a program means and how it does define the intended procedure. This is a crucial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Ugo de'Liguoro , Alexis Saurin

We read Karen Crowther's \emph{Another 100 Years of Quantum Interpretation?} with two practical goals. First, we spell out what she means by interpretation'': an attempt to provide understanding (not just predictions), which may be…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Mikołaj Sienicki , Krzysztof Sienicki

Hilary Putnam once suggested that "the actual existence of sets as 'intangible objects' suffers... from a generalization of a problem first pointed out by Paul Benacerraf... are sets a kind of function or are functions a sort of set?"…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-02 Tim Button

This book is not meant to be another compendium of select inequalities, nor does it claim to contain the latest or the slickest ways of proving them. This project is rather an attempt at describing how most functional inequalities are not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-17 Nassif Ghoussoub , Amir Moradifam

We extend the {\lambda}-calculus with constructs suitable for relational and functional-logic programming: non-deterministic choice, fresh variable introduction, and unification of expressions. In order to be able to unify…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Pablo Barenbaum , Federico Lochbaum , Mariana Milicich

We provide a novel notion of what it means to be interpretable, looking past the usual association with human understanding. Our key insight is that interpretability is not an absolute concept and so we define it relative to a target model,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Amit Dhurandhar , Vijay Iyengar , Ronny Luss , Karthikeyan Shanmugam

We present a simple and intuitive Focus-and-eXpand (\fax) method to guide the training process of a neural network towards a specific solution. Optimizing a neural network is a highly non-convex problem. Typically, the space of solutions is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Moab Arar , Noa Fish , Dani Daniel , Evgeny Tenetov , Ariel Shamir , Amit Bermano

This position paper suggests that progress with automatic summarising demands a better research methodology and a carefully focussed research strategy. In order to develop effective procedures it is necessary to identify and respond to the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Karen Sparck Jones

To analyse and verify the safety and security properties of interactive systems, a formal specification might be necessary. There are many types of formal languages and frameworks. The decision regarding what type of formal specification…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Maria Spichkova

Language sciences rely less and less on formal syntax as their base. The reason is probably its lack of psychological reality, knowingly avoided. Philosophers of science call for a paradigm shift in which explanations are by mechanisms, as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Anat Ninio

In David Schmidt's PhD work he explored the use of denotational semantics as a programming language. It was part of an effort to not only treat formal semantics as specifications but also as interpreters and input to compiler generators.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Mads Rosendahl

This paper presents a general framework for unifying functional interpretations. It is based on families of parameters allowing for different degrees of freedom on the design of the interpretation. In this way we are able to generalise…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-05-13 Bruno Dinis , Paulo Oliva

Centering theory posits a discourse center, a distinguished discourse entity that is the topic of a discourse. A simplified version of this theory is developed in a Dynamic Semantics framework. In the resulting system, the mechanism of…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Hardt

This text is meant for analysis students who want to learn more about the effects of the axiom of choice on functional analysis, and the things that may go wrong in its absence. As this is a text aimed for analysis students, we will not…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Asaf Karagila

Functional epistemology is about ways to access functional objects by using varieties of methods and procedures. Not all such means are equally capable of reproducing these functions in the desired consistency and resolution. Dyson's…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Karl Svozil