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Terminology correctness is important in the downstream application of machine translation, and a prevalent way to ensure this is to inject terminology constraints into a translation system. In our submission to the WMT 2023 terminology…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Nikolay Bogoychev , Pinzhen Chen

Recent years has witnessed dramatic progress of neural machine translation (NMT), however, the method of manually guiding the translation procedure remains to be better explored. Previous works proposed to handle such problem through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Ya Li , Xinyu Liu , Dan Liu , Xueqiang Zhang , Junhua Liu

Recognizing and categorizing lexical collocations in context is useful for language learning, dictionary compilation and downstream NLP. However, it is a challenging task due to the varying degrees of frozenness lexical collocations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Luis Espinosa-Anke , Alexander Shvets , Alireza Mohammadshahi , James Henderson , Leo Wanner

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural language processing through strong semantic understanding and generation. However, their black-box nature limits structured and multi-hop reasoning. In contrast,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Guangxin Su , Hanchen Wang , Jianwei Wang , Wenjie Zhang , Ying Zhang , Jian Pei

Lexically constrained machine translation allows the user to manipulate the output sentence by enforcing the presence or absence of certain words and phrases. Although current approaches can enforce terms to appear in the translation, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Josef Jon , João Paulo Aires , Dušan Variš , Ondřej Bojar

This paper outlines a theoretical framework using which different automatic metrics can be designed for evaluation of Machine Translation systems. It introduces the concept of {\em cognitive ease} which depends on {\em adequacy} and {\em…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Rajeev Sangal

Lexicographic composition is a natural way to build an aggregate choice function from component choice functions. As the name suggests, the components are ordered and choose sequentially. The sets that subsequent components select from are…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-21 Sean Horan , Vikram Manjunath

Selectional restrictions are semantic sortal constraints imposed on the participants of linguistic constructions to capture contextually-dependent constraints on interpretation. Despite their limitations, selectional restrictions have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ion Androutsopoulos , Robert Dale

In natural language processing, the deep learning revolution has shifted the focus from conventional hand-crafted symbolic representations to dense inputs, which are adequate representations learned automatically from corpora. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Barbara Plank , Sigrid Klerke , Zeljko Agic

In today's multilingual lexical databases, the majority of the world's languages are under-represented. Beyond a mere issue of resource incompleteness, we show that existing lexical databases have structural limitations that result in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Fausto Giunchiglia , Gabor Bella , Nandu Chandran Nair , Yang Chi , Hao Xu

Using feature-based Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG), this paper presents linguistically motivated analyses of constructions claimed to require multi-component adjunction. These feature-based TAG analyses permit parsing of these constructions…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 B. A. Hockey , B. Srinivas

We describe and compare design choices for meta-predicate semantics, as found in representative Prolog module systems and in Logtalk. We look at the consequences of these design choices from a pragmatic perspective, discussing explicit…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-09-21 Paulo Moura

Topics models, such as LDA, are widely used in Natural Language Processing. Making their output interpretable is an important area of research with applications to areas such as the enhancement of exploratory search interfaces and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Areej Alokaili , Nikolaos Aletras , Mark Stevenson

We present a new approach to encourage neural machine translation to satisfy lexical constraints. Our method acts at the training step and thereby avoiding the introduction of any extra computational overhead at inference step. The proposed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Melissa Ailem , Jinghsu Liu , Raheel Qader

Machine Translation for Indian languages is an emerging research area. Transliteration is one such module that we design while designing a translation system. Transliteration means mapping of source language text into the target language.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-07-15 Juhi Ameta , Nisheeth Joshi , Iti Mathur

I examine how terminological languages can be used to manage linguistic data during NL research and development. In particular, I consider the lexical semantics task of characterizing semantic verb classes and show how the language can be…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Pamela W. Jordan

Machine translation (MT) systems, especially when designed for an industrial setting, are trained with general parallel data derived from the Web. Thus, their style is typically driven by word/structure distribution coming from the average…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Thuy Vu , Alessandro Moschitti

A large number of machine translation approaches have recently been developed to facilitate the fluid migration of content across languages. However, the literature suggests that many obstacles must still be dealt with to achieve better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Diego Moussallem , Matthias Wauer , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming useful in many domains due to their impressive abilities that arise from large training datasets and large model sizes. More recently, they have been shown to be very effective in textual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Nelvin Tan , James Asikin Cheung , Yu-Ching Shih , Dong Yang , Amol Salunkhe

Text documents, including programs, typically have human-readable semantic structure. Historically, programmatic access to these semantics has required explicit in-document tagging. Especially in systems where the text has an execution…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Edward Misback , Zachary Tatlock , Steven L. Tanimoto