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Translation into morphologically-rich languages challenges neural machine translation (NMT) models with extremely sparse vocabularies where atomic treatment of surface forms is unrealistic. This problem is typically addressed by either…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Duygu Ataman , Wilker Aziz , Alexandra Birch

Theoretical work in morphological typology offers the possibility of measuring morphological diversity on a continuous scale. However, literature in Natural Language Processing (NLP) typically labels a whole language with a strict type of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Arturo Oncevay , Duygu Ataman , Niels van Berkel , Barry Haddow , Alexandra Birch , Johannes Bjerva

Empirical natural language processing (NLP) systems in application domains (e.g., healthcare, finance, education) involve interoperation among multiple components, ranging from data ingestion, human annotation, to text retrieval, analysis,…

Transformer-based language models have revolutionized the field of natural language processing (NLP). However, using these models often involves navigating multiple frameworks and tools, as well as writing repetitive boilerplate code. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Rabindra Lamsal , Maria Rodriguez Read , Shanika Karunasekera

Graph-based design languages in UML (Unified Modeling Language) are presented as a method to encode and automate the complete design process and the final optimization of the product or complex system. A design language consists of a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Samuel Vogel , Stephan Rudolph

Using language makes human beings surpass animals in wisdom. To let machines understand, learn, and use language flexibly, we propose a human-like general language processing (HGLP) architecture, which contains sensorimotor, association,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-01 Feng Qi , Guanjun Jiang

Probabilistic context-free grammars (PCFGs) with neural parameterization have been shown to be effective in unsupervised phrase-structure grammar induction. However, due to the cubic computational complexity of PCFG representation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Songlin Yang , Yanpeng Zhao , Kewei Tu

Tokenization is a critical part of modern NLP pipelines. However, contemporary tokenizers for Large Language Models are based on statistical analysis of text corpora, without much consideration to the linguistic features. I propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Haris Jabbar

The design of an LR parser based on interleaving the atomic symbol processing of a context-free backbone grammar with the full constraints of the underlying unification grammar is described. The parser employs a set of reduced constraints…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Christer Samuelsson

The generation of complex derived word forms has been an overlooked problem in NLP; we fill this gap by applying neural sequence-to-sequence models to the task. We overview the theoretical motivation for a paradigmatic treatment of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Ryan Cotterell , Ekaterina Vylomova , Huda Khayrallah , Christo Kirov , David Yarowsky

Language sciences rely less and less on formal syntax as their base. The reason is probably its lack of psychological reality, knowingly avoided. Philosophers of science call for a paradigm shift in which explanations are by mechanisms, as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Anat Ninio

Autoregressive language models achieve remarkable performance, yet a unified theory explaining their internal mechanisms, how training shapes representations, and why these representations support complex behavior remains incomplete. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Yifan Zhang

Natural Language Processing enables computers to understand human language by analysing and classifying text efficiently with deep-level grammatical and semantic features. Existing models capture features by learning from large corpora with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Azrin Sultana , Firoz Ahmed

Morphology in unbalanced languages remains a big challenge in the context of machine translation. In this paper, we propose to de-couple machine translation from morphology generation in order to better deal with the problem. We investigate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Marta R. Costa-jussà , Carlos Escolano

Our goal is to create an interactive natural language interface that efficiently and reliably learns from users to complete tasks in simulated robotics settings. We introduce a neural semantic parsing system that learns new high-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Siddharth Karamcheti , Dorsa Sadigh , Percy Liang

Connected operators are filtering tools that act by merging elementary regions of an image. A popular strategy is based on tree-based image representations: for example, one can compute an attribute on each node of the tree and keep only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Yongchao Xu , Thierry Géraud , Laurent Najman

We present a model of NLP in which ontology and context are directly included in a grammar. The model is based on the concept of {\em construction}, consisting of a set of features of form, a set of semantic and pragmatic conditions…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Wlodek Zadrozny

Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems commonly leverage bag-of-words co-occurrence techniques to capture semantic and syntactic word relationships. The resulting word-level distributed representations often ignore morphological…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Andrew Trask , David Gilmore , Matthew Russell

A new tightly coupled speech and natural language integration model is presented for a TDNN-based large vocabulary continuous speech recognition system. Unlike the popular n-best techniques developed for integrating mainly HMM-based speech…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Geunbae Lee Jong-Hyeok Lee Kyunghee Kim

This paper presents a generalised two-level implementation which can handle linear and non-linear morphological operations. An algorithm for the interpretation of multi-tape two-level rules is described. In addition, a number of issues…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 George Anton Kiraz