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In this study, we propose the leveraging of interpretability for tasks beyond purely the purpose of explainability. In particular, this study puts forward a novel strategy for leveraging gradient-based interpretability in the realm of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Devinder Kumar , Ibrahim Ben-Daya , Kanav Vats , Jeffery Feng , Graham Taylor and , Alexander Wong

Differentiable programming is the combination of classical neural networks modules with algorithmic ones in an end-to-end differentiable model. These new models, that use automatic differentiation to calculate gradients, have new learning…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-05 Adrián Hernández , José M. Amigó

Generative models defining joint distributions over parse trees and sentences are useful for parsing and language modeling, but impose restrictions on the scope of features and are often outperformed by discriminative models. We propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Jianpeng Cheng , Adam Lopez , Mirella Lapata

Abstraction is key to human and artificial intelligence as it allows one to see common structure in otherwise distinct objects or situations and as such it is a key element for generality in AI. Anti-unification (or generalization) is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Christian Antić

Classical higher-order logic, when utilized as a meta-logic in which various other (classical and non-classical) logics can be shallowly embedded, is well suited for realising a universal logic reasoning approach. Universal logic reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Christoph Benzmüller

We introduce a framework for designing multi-scale, adaptive, shift-invariant frames and bi-frames for representing signals. The new framework, called AdaFrame, improves over dictionary learning-based techniques in terms of computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Cheng Tai , Weinan E

Computational devices combining two or more different parts, one controlling the operation of the other, for example, derive their power from the interaction, in addition to the capabilities of the parts. Non-classical computation has…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2012-10-03 Susan Stepney , Viv Kendon , Peter Hines , Angelika Sebald

A distributed logic programming language with support for meta-programming and stream processing offers a variety of interesting research problems, such as: How can a versatile and stable data structure for the indexing of a large number of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Thomas Prokosch

Deep neural networks achieve state-of-the-art and sometimes super-human performance across various domains. However, when learning tasks sequentially, the networks easily forget the knowledge of previous tasks, known as "catastrophic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Shixiang Tang , Dapeng Chen , Jinguo Zhu , Shijie Yu , Wanli Ouyang

Quantum computing is emerging as a new computing resource that could be superior to conventional computing for certain classes of optimization problems. However, in principle, most existing approaches to quantum optimization are intended to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-21 Chin-Yao Chang , Eric Jones , Yiyun Yao , Peter Graf , Rishabh Jain

We introduce the Contextual Graph Markov Model, an approach combining ideas from generative models and neural networks for the processing of graph data. It founds on a constructive methodology to build a deep architecture comprising layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Davide Bacciu , Federico Errica , Alessio Micheli

Expressing the polarity of sentiment as 'positive' and 'negative' usually have limited scope compared with the intensity/degree of polarity. These two tasks (i.e. sentiment classification and sentiment intensity prediction) are closely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Kumar Shikhar Deep , Md Shad Akhtar , Asif Ekbal , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

In the framework of bidifferential graded algebras, we present universal solution generating techniques for a wide class of integrable systems.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-06-30 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We provide a comprehensive overview of current approaches and systems for combining graphs and time series data. We categorize existing systems into four architectural categories and analyze how these systems meet different requirements and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Mouna Ammar , Marvin Hofer , Erhard Rahm

Counterfactual explanations have emerged as a powerful tool to unveil the opaque decision-making processes of graph neural networks (GNNs). However, existing techniques primarily focus on edge modifications, often overlooking the crucial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Flavio Giorgi , Fabrizio Silvestri , Gabriele Tolomei

We present a compositional semantics for various types of polar questions and wh-questions within the framework of Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG). To assess the explanatory power of our proposed analysis, we introduce a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Hayate Funakura , Koji Mineshima

The words-as-classifiers model of grounded lexical semantics learns a semantic fitness score between physical entities and the words that are used to denote those entities. In this paper, we explore how such a model can incrementally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Daniele Moro , Stacy Black , Casey Kennington

We propose a new formalism for specifying and reasoning about problems that involve heterogeneous "pieces of information" -- large collections of data, decision procedures of any kind and complexity and connections between them. The essence…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Eugenia Ternovska

The notion of class is ubiquitous in computer science and is central in many formalisms for the representation of structured knowledge used both in knowledge representation and in databases. In this paper we study the basic issues…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 D. Calvanese , M. Lenzerini , D. Nardi

Generative retrieval represents a novel approach to information retrieval. It uses an encoder-decoder architecture to directly produce relevant document identifiers (docids) for queries. While this method offers benefits, current approaches…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Yubao Tang , Ruqing Zhang , Jiafeng Guo , Maarten de Rijke , Wei Chen , Xueqi Cheng
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