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We analyze the quantum states of two atoms in a combined harmonic oscillator and periodic lattice trap in one spatial dimension. In the case of tight-binding and only nearest neighbor tunneling, the equations of motion are conveniently…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Ole Søe Sørensen , Klaus Mølmer

When trapped atoms are illuminated by weak lasers, off-resonant transitions cause shifts in the frequencies of the vibrational-sideband resonances. These frequency shifts may be understood in terms of Stark-shifts of the individual levels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Lizuain , J. G. Muga , J. Eschner

A brief review is given of topics relating to dynamical processes arising in nonlinear interactions between light and resonant systems (atoms or molecules) in the presence of a magnetic field.

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. B. Alexandrov , M. Auzinsh , D. Budker , D. F. Kimball , S. M. Rochester , V. V. Yashchuk

We analyze the optomechanics of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with the optical lattice inside a laser-pumped optical cavity and subject to a uniform bias force such as gravity. An atomic wave packet in a tilted lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 B. Prasanna Venkatesh , D. H. J. O'Dell , J. Goldwin

The time evolution of a two-level quantum mechanical system can be geometrically described using the Bloch sphere. By mapping the Bloch sphere evolution onto the dynamics of oscillating electric dipoles, we provide a physically intuitive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Amar C. Vutha

We report new oscillations of wavepackets in quantum walks subjected to electric fields, that decorate the usual Bloch-Zener oscillations of insulators. The number of turning points (or sub-oscillations) within one Bloch period of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-06 L. K. Upreti , C. Evain , S. Randoux , P. Suret , A. Amo , P. Delplace

The force exerted on nanoparticles and atomic clusters by fast passing electrons like those employed in transmission electron microscopes are calculated and integrated over time to yield the momentum transferred from the electrons to the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-08-08 F. J. Garcia de Abajo

The force exerted on nanoparticles and atomic clusters by fast passing electrons like those employed in transmission electron microscopes are calculated and integrated over time to yield the momentum transferred from the electrons to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. J. Garcia de Abajo

By cyclic adiabatic change of two control parameters of an optical trap one can induce a circulating current of condensed bosons. The amount of particles that are transported per period depends on the "radius" of the cycle, and this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-02 Moritz Hiller , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen

The motion of a charged particle moving on a flat surface is studied through the constants of motion associated to the system, given the magnetic gauge. The usual Landau' solution and the non separable solution for the Landau's gauge are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Gustavo V. López , Jorge A. Lizarraga

A representation is put forward for wave functions of quantum particles in periodic lattice potentials subjected to homogeneous time-periodic forcing, based on an expansion with respect to Bloch-like states which embody both the spatial and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Stephan Arlinghaus , Martin Holthaus

The optical model is a fundamental tool to describe scattering processes in nuclear physics. The basic input is an optical model potential, which describes the refraction and absorption processes more or less schematically. Of special…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Richard Herrmann

It is shown that particle motion in a bent (straight) crystal is accompanied by particle spin rotation and oscillations that allows to measure the tensor electric and magnetic polarizabilities of nuclei and elementary particles. It is shown…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. G. Baryshevsky , A. A. Gurinovich

We investigate the dynamics of a relativistic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle governed by a one-dimensional time-periodic kicking Dirac equation. We observe distinct oscillatory behavior in the momentum space and quantum tunneling in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Bin Sun , Shaowen Lan , Yi Cao , Jie Liu

The interaction of polarized light with a spin in the presence of dissipation is shown to be equivalent to a spin transfer process that can cause switching. In plasmas, the spin transfer is dominated by a spin-spin exchange term while at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rebei , J. Hohlfeld

We report on an experimental study of quantum transport of atoms in variable periodic optical potentials. The band structure of both ratchet-type asymmetric and symmetric lattice potentials is explored. The variable atom potential is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Tobias Salger , Carsten Geckeler , Sebastian Kling , Martin Weitz

We present a simple experimental scheme, based on standard atom optics techniques, to design highly versatile model systems for the study of single particle quantum transport phenomena. The scheme is based on a discrete set of free-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Bryce Gadway

We investigate the existence of periodic trajectories of a particle, subject to a central force, which can hit a sphere, or a cylinder. We will provide also a Landesman-Lazer type of condition in the case of a nonlinearity satisfying a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-07 Andrea Sfecci

A generalized approach of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation is developed to analytically deal with the influence exercised by the spatial motion of atom's mass-center on a two-level atom in an optical ring cavity with a quantized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chang-Pu Sun

The subject of this introductory course is transverse dynamics of charged particle beams in linear approximation. Starting with a discussion of the most important types of magnets and defining their multipole strengths, the linearized…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Wolfgang Hillert