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相关论文: Has Blending Compromised Cepheid-Based Determinati…

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We investigate the influence of blending on the Cepheid distance scale. Blending leads to systematically low distances to galaxies observed with HST, and therefore to systematically high estimates of the Hubble constant H_0. We select a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Z. Stanek , A. Udalski

State-of-the art photometric measurements of extragalactic Cepheids account for the mean additional light due to chance superposition of Cepheids on crowded backgrounds through the use of artificial star measurements. However, light from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Richard I. Anderson , Adam G. Riess

We investigate the influence of blending on the Cepheid distance scale. Blending is the close association of a Cepheid with one or more intrinsically luminous stars. High-resolution HST images are compared to our ground-based data, obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. J. Mochejska , L. M. Macri , D. D. Sasselov , K. Z. Stanek

We investigate the influence of blending on the Cepheid distance scale. Blending is the close association of a Cepheid with one or more intrinsically luminous stars. High-resolution HST images are compared to our ground-based data, obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. Mochejska , L. M. Macri , D. D. Sasselov , K. Z. Stanek

We investigate the influence of blending on the Cepheid distance scale using two Local Group galaxies, M31 and M33. Blending leads to systematically low distances to galaxies observed with the HST, and therefore to systematically high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. Mochejska , L. M. Macri , D. D. Sasselov , K. Z. Stanek

The SH0ES collaboration Hubble constant determination is in a ${\sim}5\sigma$ difference with the $Planck$ value, known as the Hubble tension. The accuracy of the Hubble constant measured with extragalactic Cepheids depends on robust…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Amir Sharon , Doron Kushnir , Wenlong Yuan , Lucas Macri , Adam Riess

Cepheids have been the cornerstone of the extragalactic distance scale for a century. With high-quality data, these luminous supergiants exhibit a small dispersion in their Leavitt (period-luminosity) relation, particularly at longer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Wendy L. Freedman , Barry F. Madore

In this paper, we recalibrate the Cepheid distance to some nearby galaxies observed by the HST Key Project (KP) and the Sandage-Tammann-Saha (STS) group. We use much of the KP methodology in our analysis but apply new techniques, based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. M. Kanbur , C. Ngeow , S. Nikolaev , N. R. Tanvir , M. A. Hendry

A precise and accurate determination of the Hubble constant based on Cepheid variables requires proper characterization of many sources of systematic error. One of these is stellar blending, which biases the measured fluxes of Cepheids and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Joy M. Chavez , Lucas M. Macri , Anne Pellerin

We have used the Advanced Camera for Surveys aboard the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain F435W, F555W and F814W single-epoch images of six fields in the spiral galaxy NGC 300. Taking advantage of the superb spatial resolution of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabio Bresolin , Grzegorz Pietrzynski , Wolfgang Gieren , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki

We review the use of Cepheids as distance indicators with particular emphasis on the methods which have been applied to HST observations of Cepheids. The calibration of the period-luminosity relations is examined in detail and we identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. R. Tanvir

The extragalactic distance scale is perhaps the most important application of stellar distance indicators. Among these, classical Cepheids are high-accuracy standard candles that support a $1.4\%$ measurement of Hubble's constant, $H_0$.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Richard I. Anderson

Recent determination of the Hubble constant via Cepheid-calibrated supernovae by \citet{riess_2.4_2016} (R16) find $\sim 3\sigma$ tension with inferences based on cosmic microwave background temperature and polarization measurements from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Brent Follin , Lloyd Knox

Because of their period-luminosity relation (PLR), classical Cepheids play a key role in the calibration of the extragalactic distance scale and the determination of the Hubble-Lema\^{i}tre constant $H_0$. Recent findings show that the…

Cepheid-based distances to seven Type Ia supernovae (SNe)-host galaxies have been derived using the standard HST Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale pipeline. For the first time, this allows for a transparent comparison of data…

Cepheids are the pillar of the extragalactic distance scale, but their reach in distance is not sufficient to calibrate H_0. Yet HST has provided Cepheid distances to eight galaxies which have produced SNe Ia. The latter are used as nearly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Tammann , B. R. Parodi , B. Reindl

1. We find that any two distance moduli measurements for the same galaxy differ from each other by 2.07 times the reported one sigma uncertainty on average. 2. This average difference between distance moduli measurements of the same galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Ritesh Singh

We present an expanded sample of 75 Milky Way Cepheids with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) photometry and Gaia EDR3 parallaxes which we use to recalibrate the extragalactic distance ladder and refine the determination of the Hubble constant.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Adam G. Riess , Stefano Casertano , Wenlong Yuan , J. Bradley Bowers , Lucas Macri , Joel C. Zinn , Dan Scolnic

Uncertainty in the metal abundance dependence of the Cepheid variable period- luminosity (PL) relation remains one of the outstanding sources of systematic error in the extragalactic distance scale and Hubble constant. To test for such a…

A Cepheid-based calibration is derived for four distance indicators that utilize stars in the old stellar populations: the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB), the planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF), the globular cluster luminosity…

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