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相关论文: Does Infall End Before the Class I Stage?

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Infrared Dark Clouds are expected to harbor sources in different, very young evolutionary stages. To better characterize these differences, we observed a sample of 43 massive Infrared Dark Clouds, originally selected as candidate high-mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 H. Beuther , T. K. Sridharan

Far infrared fine structure line data from the ISO archive have been extracted for several hundred YSOs and their outflows, including molecular (CO) outflows, optical jets and Herbig-Haro (HH) objects. Given the importance of these lines to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Liseau , K. Justtanont , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We present the results of an outflow and infall survey towards a distance limited sample of 31 massive star forming regions drawn from the RMS survey. The presence of young, active outflows is identified from SiO (8-7) emission and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Nichol Cunningham , Stuart Lumsden , Toby Moore , Luke Maud , Ignacio. Mendigutia

There is increasing evidence for global collapse of clumps over parsec-scales in massive star formation regions. Such collapse may result in characteristic molecular line emission profiles but the spatial variation of such lines has rarely…

In the 12CO (J=1-0) survey for the 1331 cold IRAS sources 214 sources show profiles with multiple-peak profiles and are selected as cloud-cloud collision candidates. In January 2005, 201 sources are detected with 12CO(1-0), 13CO(1-0), and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nan Li , Jun-Jie Wang

Massive star-forming regions with observed infall motions are good sites for studying the birth of massive stars. In this paper, 405 compact sources have been extracted from the APEX Telescope Large Area Survey of the Galaxy (ATLASGAL)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yu-Xin He , Jian-Jun Zhou , Jarken Esimbek , Wei-Guang Ji , Gang Wu , Xin-Di Tang , Ye Yuan , Da-Lei Li , W. A. Baan

A study of 12 ultracompact HII regions was conducted to probe the physical conditions and kinematics in the inner envelopes of the molecular clumps harboring them. The APEX telescope was used to observe the sources in the CO (4-3) and 13CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Wyrowski , S. Heyminck , R. Guesten , K. M. Menten

The study of multiple molecular spectral lines in gas infalling sources can provide the physical and chemical properties of these sources and help us estimate their evolutionary stages. We report line detections within the 3 mm band using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Yang Yang , Xi Chen , ZhiBo Jiang , Zhiwei Chen , Shuling Yu , Jun Li

Episodic accretion has been proposed as a solution to the long-standing luminosity problem in star formation; however, the process remains poorly understood. We present observations of line emission from N2H+ and CO isotopologues using the…

Observations are revealing the ubiquity of filamentary structures in molecular clouds. As cores are often embedded in filaments, it is important to understand how line profiles from such systems differ from those of isolated cores. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rowan J. Smith , Rahul Shetty , Amelia M. Stutz , Ralf S. Klessen

We present CS(3-2) and DCO+(2-1) observations of 94 starless cores and compare the results with previous CS(2-1) and N2H+(1-0) observations to study inward motions in starless cores. The velocity shifts of the CS(3-2) and (2-1) lines with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chang Won Lee , Philip C. Myers , Rene Plume

Gravitational collapse is fundamental to star formation, yet direct kinematic evidence of infall at the core scale in high-mass star-forming regions remains poorly constrained. We present the first large-scale statistical study of infall…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Kaho Morii , Patricio Sanhueza , Qizhou Zhang , James M. Jackson

An analysis of the Millimetre Astronomy Legacy Team 90 GHz (MALT90) survey has produced a sample of 27 candidate dense molecular clumps with large collapse motions, as revealed by large ``blue'' asymmetrical line profiles of the optically…

We present an HCO$^{+}$ J=3-2 survey of Class 0+I and Flat SED young stellar objects (YSOs) found in the Gould Belt clouds by surveys with Spitzer. Our goal is to provide a uniform Stage 0+I source indicator for these embedded protostar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Amanda Heiderman , Neal J. Evans

We revisit the interpretation of blue-excess molecular lines from dense collapsing cores, considering recent numerical results that suggest prestellar core collapse occurs from the outside-in, and not inside-out. We thus create synthetic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Robert M. Loughnane , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Raúl Naranjo-Romero

The study of the physical and chemical properties of gas infall motion in the molecular clumps helps us understand the initial stages of star formation. We used the FTS wide-sideband mode of the IRAM 30-m telescope to observe nine infall…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Yang Yang , Yao Wang , Zhibo Jiang , Zhiwei Chen

A plausible model is proposed for the enhancement of the abundance of molecular species in bipolar outflow sources. In this model, levels of HCO+ enhancement are considered based on previous chemical calculations, that are assumed to result…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. C Rawlings , M. P. Redman , E. Keto , D. A. Williams

(Abridged) We use HIFI maps of the 987 GHz H2O 2(02)-1(11) emission to measure the sizes and shapes of 19 high-mass protostellar envelopes. To identify infall, we use HIFI spectra of the optically thin C18O 9-8 and H2O-18 1(11)-0(00) lines.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Floris van der Tak , Russ Shipman , Thierry Jacq , Fabrice Herpin , Jonathan Braine , Friedrich Wyrowski

The red MSX source G034.5964-01.0292 (MSXG34), catalogued as a massive YSO, was observed in molecular lines with the aim of discover and study molecular outflows. We mapped a region of 3'x3' centered at MSXG34 using the Atacama…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 S. Paron , M. E. Ortega , A. Petriella , M. Rubio

We estimate the levels of turbulence in the envelopes of Class 0 and I protostars using a model based on measurements of the peak separation of double-peaked asymmetric line profiles. We use observations of 20 protostars of both Class 0 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Ward-Thompson , L. Hartmann , D. J. Nutter