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相关论文: The Specific Frequency of Globular Clusters in Gal…

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The bimodal globular cluster (GC) metallicity distributions of many giant elliptical galaxies are often cited as evidence for the formation of such galaxies through mergers involving gas-rich spirals. In such models, the metal- rich GCs are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Patrick Cote , Ronald O. Marzke , Michael J. West

Dwarf galaxies are known to exhibit an unusual richness in numbers of globular clusters (GCs), property quantified by the specific frequency ($S_N$), which is high for dwarf and giant elliptical galaxies, but with a minimum for…

Large self-gravitating stellar systems share with correlated liquids in condensed matter physics a pattern of hierarchical density variations. While it takes the microscopic time resolution to discern the correlated dynamics of the critical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Alexander B. Kashuba

The majority of observed mass-to-light ratios of globular clusters are too low to be explained by `canonical' cluster models, in which dynamical effects are not accounted for. Moreover, these models do not reproduce a recently reported…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

The globular cluster population in M87 has decreased measurably through dynamical evolution caused by relaxation, binary heating and time-dependent tidal perturbation. For fundamental plane ellipticals in general, cluster populations evolve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Murali , M. D. Weinberg

Various galaxy properties are not continuous over a large range in mass, but rather reveal a remarkable transition or `bimodality' at a stellar mass of 3 x 10^{10} Mo. These properties include colors, stellar populations, Xray emission and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Duncan A. Forbes

It is shown that the number of members, $N_A$, and the linear radius of the Abell clusters at $z<0.18$ increase with redshift. The increase is caused by observational selection: the number of rich and large clusters is small in the nearby…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hrant M. Tovmassian

Shells in Elliptical Galaxies are faint, sharp-edged features, believed to provide evidence of a recent ($\sim 0.5 - 2 \times 10^9$ years ago) merger event. We analyse the Globular Cluster (GC) systems of six shell elliptical galaxies, to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Sikkema , R. F. Peletier , D. Carter , E. A. Valentijn , M. Balcells

The properties of old globular cluster systems (GCSs) in galaxy halos offer unique insight into the physical processes that conspire to form any generic star cluster, at any epoch. Presented here is a summary of the information obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dean E. McLaughlin

(Abridged): The total populations of globular cluster systems (GCSs) are discussed in terms of their connection to the efficiency of globular cluster formation---the mass fraction of star-forming gas that was able to form bound stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dean E. McLaughlin

We study the globular cluster (GC) populations of 21 giant elliptical galaxies in 19 Abell clusters. This method, applied here primarily in the R band, is based on the surface brightness fluctuations technique of extragalactic distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John P. Blakeslee , John L. Tonry , Mark R. Metzger

Using tidal disruption of globular clusters by the galactic center, we put limits on the total mass ever enclosed into orbits of observed globular clusters. Under the assumption that the rate of mass loss from the Galaxy is steady, we then…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Dubath , Anna Rissone

Globular cluster populations of supergiant elliptical galaxies are known to vary widely, from extremely populous systems like that of UGC 9799, the centrally dominant galaxy in Abell 2052, to globular-cluster-poor galaxies such as NGC 5629…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael J. West , Patrick Cote , Christine Jones , William Forman , Ronald O. Marzke

Globular clusters (GCs) constitute a system which is evolving because of various interactions with the galactic environment. Evolution may be the explanation of many observed features of Globular Cluster Systems (GCSs); the different radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

The large scale distribution of galaxies in the universe displays a complex pattern of clusters, super-clusters, filaments and voids with sizes limited only by the boundaries of the available samples. A quantitative statistical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Francesco Sylos Labini , Luciano Pietronero

This paper explores the quantitative connection between globular clusters and the diffuse stellar population of the galaxies they are associated with. Both NGC 1399 and NGC 4486 (M87) are well suited for this kind of analysis due to their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Forte , F. R. Faifer , D. Geisler

The radial distribution of globular clusters in galaxies is always less peaked to the centre than the halo stars'. Extending previous work to a sample of HST globular cluster systems in ellipticals, we evaluate the number of clusters lost…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , A. Tesseri

We investigate the spatial, kinematic and chemical properties of globular cluster systems formed in merging and interacting galaxies using N-body/SPH simulations. Although we can not resolve individual clusters in our simulation, we assume…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Bekki , Duncan A. Forbes , M. A. Beasley , W. J. Couch

A study of the globular cluster systems of 23 brightest, or central, galaxies in 19 Abell clusters has recently been completed. This Letter presents some of the newly discovered correlations of the globular cluster specific frequency $S_N$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John P. Blakeslee

Globular clusters (GCs) are known to host multiple stellar populations showing chemical anomalies in the content of light elements. The origin of such anomalies observed in Galactic GCs is still debated. Here we analyse data compiled from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti , Hagai B. Perets