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At B magnitudes >~ 24 there is a well-known excess of galaxies (compared to standard models) which is probably due to an (evolving) population of sub-L* galaxies at moderate redshifts (<~ 0.4). One particular hypothesis which is hard to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. B. Jones , S. P. Driver , S. Phillipps , J. I. Davies , I. Morgan , M. J. Disney

The ROSAT-ESO Flux Limited X-ray (REFLEX) galaxy cluster survey and the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) respectively comprise the largest, homogeneous X-ray selected cluster catalogue and completed galaxy redshift survey. In this work…

Deep J and Ks band images covering a $5\times5$ arcmin area centered on the NTT Deep Field have been obtained during the Science Verification of SOFI at the NTT. These images were made available via the Web in early June. The preliminary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Saracco , S. D'Odorico , A. Moorwood , J. G. Cuby

The Center for Adaptive Optics Treasury Survey (CATS) aims to combine deep HST images in the optical with deep Keck adaptive optics (AO) data in the near-infrared (NIR) to study distant galaxies, AGN, and supernovae. We recently achieved an…

Our understanding of the cosmic history of galaxy clusters has recently been enhanced due to an extensive series of observations including faint spectroscopic data (especially those obtained at the Keck Observatory), deep optical and NIR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Postman

This is the third paper in a series that reports on our investigation of the clustering properties of AGNs identified in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). In this paper, we extend the redshift range to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mirko Krumpe , Takamitsu Miyaji , Alison L. Coil , Hector Aceves

We report the detection of weak gravitational lensing of faint, distant background galaxies by the rich, X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies MS1054-03 at z=0.83. This is the first measurement of weak lensing by a bona fide cluster at such a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. A. Luppino , Nick Kaiser

To test whether clusters have rising mass to light ratios at large radii and to estimate the amplitude of the density fluctuation spectrum on the scale of 10\hmpc\ the Canadian Network for Observational Cosmology (CNOC) cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlberg

An extensive redshift survey has been conducted on a sample of 15 nearby (0.01 < z < 0.05) clusters of galaxies. A total number of 860 redshifts were determined by fitting of emission--lines and/or cross-correlation techniques. Of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Stein

The Red-Sequence Cluster Survey (RCS) is a 100 square degree galaxy cluster survey designed to provide a large sample of optically selected clusters of galaxies with redshifts 0.1<z<1.4. The survey data are also useful for a variety of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henk Hoekstra , Howard Yee , Mike Gladders

We investigate the occurrence of multiple weak deflections in deep data sets which are used to detect galaxy-galaxy lensing. Using the galaxies in the HDF (North) for which both redshifts and rest-frame blue luminosities are known, we show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. O. Wright , T. G. Brainerd

We report on our observing program to obtain integrated spectrophotometry, intermediate and high resolution major axis spectra, and U,B,R surface photo- metry of a representative sample of ~200 galaxies in the nearby field. The main goal of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. A. Jansen , S. J. Kannappan

The unprecedented resolution of the refurbished Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has led to major advances in our understanding of galaxy formation. The high image quality in the Medium Deep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk

Based on the most complete sample of Galactic open star clusters up to 1.8 kpc, we performed statistical analysis of the distribution of open cluster parameters in order to understand the Galactic structure. The geometrical characteristics…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Yogesh C. Joshi

We are searching for large-scale structures in the distribution of AGN discovered by the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. The RASS detected > 60000 X-ray objects, of which approximately 35% are AGN at z < 0.5. The surface density in the extragalactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Engels , F. Tesch , C. Ledoux , J. Wei , A. Ugryumov , D. Valls-Gabaud , J. Hu , W. Voges

This paper is a continuation of an ongoing study of the evolutionary processes affecting cluster galaxies. Both CCD R band and H alpha narrow-band imaging was used to determine photometric parameters (m_(r), r_(24), H alpha flux and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. F. Thomas , C. Moss , P. A. James , S. M. Bennett , A. Aragón-Salamanca , M. Whittle

We combine the GALFORM semi-analytical model of galaxy formation, which predicts the star formation and merger histories of galaxies, the GRASIL spectro-photometric code, which calculates the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Almeida , C. M. Baugh , C. G. Lacey

We present constraints on the evolution of large-scale structure from a catalog of 710,000 galaxies with I_AB <= 24 derived from a KPNO 4m CCD imaging survey of a contiguous 4 deg x 4 deg region. The advantage of using large contiguous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marc Postman , Tod R. Lauer , Istvan Szapudi , William Oegerle

The Planck Surveyor cosmic microwave background (CMB) imaging mission will make very sensitive maps of the whole sky at microwave, millimetre (mm) and sub-mm wavelengths. The steep source counts expected in the highest frequency Planck…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew W. Blain

Exploiting the slitless spectroscopy taken as part of the Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS), we present an extended analysis of the spatial distribution of star formation in 76 galaxies in 10 clusters at 0.3< z <0.7. We use 85…

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