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The neutral oxygen resonance 1302A line can, if the optical depth is sufficiently high, de-excite by an intercombination transition at 1641A to a metastable state. This has been noted in a number of previous studies but never systematically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. N. Shore , G. M. Wahlgren

Recent studies suggest that most star-forming regions in our Galaxy form stellar associations rather than bound clusters. We analyse models from the STARFORGE simulation suite, a set of magneto-hydrodynamical simulations that include all…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Juan P. Farias , Stella S. R. Offner , Ronan Kerr , Michael Y. Grudić

Stellar population and the interstellar gas-dust medium in the vicinity of the open star cluster vdB 130 are analysed using optical observations taken with the 6-m telescope of the SAO RAS and the 125-cm telescope of the SAI MSU along with…

The main objective of this study is the characterization of the velocity field in the Cygnus OB1 association using the radial velocity data currently available in the literature. This association is part of a larger star-forming complex…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 M. T. Costado , E. J. Alfaro , M. Gonzalez , L. Sampedro

The HEGRA Cherenkov telescope array group recently reported a steady and extended unidentified TeV gamma-ray source lying at the outskirts of Cygnus OB2. This is the most massive stellar association known in the Galaxy, estimated to contain…

We present detailed integral field unit (IFU) observations of the central few kiloparsecs of the ionised nebulae surrounding four active central cluster galaxies (CCGs) in cooling flow clusters (Abell 0496, 0780, 1644 and 2052). Our sample…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. I. Loubser , I. K. Soechting

The large-scale Galactic interstellar radiation field (ISRF) is the result of stellar emission and dust re-processing of starlight. Where the energy density of the ISRF is high (e.g., the Galactic Centre), the dominant gamma-ray emission in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. A. Porter , I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong

We examined the question of a possible correlation between 1.8 MeV emission and intensity distributions observed at other wavelengths by comparing the 1.8 MeV data to an extended set of all-sky maps, covering the entire explored wavelength…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Knodlseder , R. Diehl , U. Oberlack , P. von Ballmoos , H. Bloemen , W. Hermsen , A. Iyudin , J. Ryan , V. Schonfelder

We investigate spatially-resolved emission-line ratios in a sample of 219 galaxies ($0.6<z<1.3$) detected using the G102 grism on the \emph{Hubble Space Telescope} Wide Field Camera 3, taken as part of the CANDELS Ly$\alpha$ Emission at…

We investigate the spectral properties of the UV ($\lambda\lambda$2650-3050 \AA) and optical ($\lambda\lambda$4000-5500 \AA) Fe II emission features in a sample of 293 type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) from Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Jelena Kovacevic-Dojcinovic , Luka C. Popovic

We observed radio recombination lines (RRLs) toward the W51 molecular cloud complex, one of the most active star forming regions in our Galaxy. The UV radiation from young massive stars ionizes gas surrounding them to produce HII regions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Mishaal. I. Jan , D. Anish Roshi , M. E. Lebrón , E. Pacheco , T. Ghosh , C. J. Salter , R. Minchin , E. D. Araya , H. G. Arce

We report on a study of the gamma-ray continuum emission from the Crab supernova nebula and on a search for nuclear de-excitation gamma-ray lines. Crab is the brightest continuum source in the 1-10 MeV gamma-ray sky, and its continuum…

We present spatial and kinematic correlation between the young stellar population and the cloud clumps in the Ophiuchus star-forming region. The stellar sample consists of known young objects at various evolutionary stages, taken from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Aashish Gupta , Wen-Ping Chen

It is widely accepted that individual Galactic globular clusters harbor two coeval generations of stars, the first one born with the `standard' alpha-enhanced metal mixture observed in field Halo objects, the second one characterized by an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Paula Coelho , Susan Percival , Maurizio Salaris

The view of the gamma-ray universe is being continuously expanded by space high energy (HE) and ground based very-high energy (VHE) observatories. Yet, the angular resolution limitation still precludes a straightforward identification of…

The shape of the gamma-ray line from radioactive 26Al, at 1808.7 keV energy in the frame of the decaying isotope, is determined by its kinematics when it decays, typically 10^6 y after its ejection into the interstellar medium from its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kretschmer , R. Diehl , D. H. Hartmann

The Cygnus Loop (G74.0-8.5) is a very well-known nearby supernova remnant (SNR) in our Galaxy. Thanks to its large size, brightness, and angular offset from the Galactic plane, it has been studied in detail from radio to $\gamma$-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 A. Tutone , J. Ballet , F. Acero , A. D'Aì , G. Cusumano

The compact association Cygnus OB2 is known to contain a large population of massive stars, but its total mass is currently a matter of debate. While recent surveys have uncovered large numbers of OB stars in the area around Cyg OB2,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ignacio Negueruela , Amparo Marco , Artemio Herrero , Simon Clark

Massive stars play a pivotal role in shaping their galactic surroundings due to their high luminosity and intense ionizing radiation. However, the precise mechanisms governing the formation of massive stars remain elusive. Complex organic…

We update and extend a previous model by Higdon and Lingenfelter for the longitudinal profile of the N\,II intensity in the Galactic plane. The model is based on four logarithmic spiral arms, to which features like the Local Arm and local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 M. Kachelriess , V. Mikalsen