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We have investigated the role that different galaxy types have in galaxy-galaxy interactions in compact groups. N-body simulations of 6 galaxies consisting of a differing mixture of galaxy types were run to compare the relative importance…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Mark J. Henriksen , Mateo Mejia

We derive expressions for the tidal field exerted by a spherically symmetric galaxy having an extended mass distribution, and use our analysis to calculate tidal perturbations and heating of stars in a globular cluster or a satellite galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Lars Hernquist , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

In close two-body astrophysical systems, such as binary stars or Hot Jupiter systems, tidal interactions often drive dynamical evolution on secular timescales. Many host stars and presumably giant gaseous planets feature a convective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 A. Astoul , A. J. Barker

Gravitational tidal interactions drive long-term rotational and orbital evolution in planetary systems, in multiple (particularly close binary) star systems and in planetary moon systems. Dissipation of tidal flows in Earth's oceans is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Adrian J. Barker

We analyse a set of galaxy interactions performed by using a self-consistent chemo-hydrodynamical model which includes star formation, Supernova feedback and chemical evolution. In agreement with previous works, we find that tidally-induced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Josefa Perez , Leo Michel-Dansac , Patricia Tissera

We have studied a sample of 24 edge-on interacting galaxies and compared them to edge-on isolated galaxies, to investigate the effects of tidal interaction on disk thickening. We found that the ratio h/z of the radial exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Reshetnikov , Francoise Combes

The disruptive effect of galactic tides is a textbook example of gravitational dynamics. However, depending on the shape of the potential, tides can also become fully compressive. When that is the case, they might trigger or strengthen the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Florent Renaud , Christian Boily , Thorsten Naab , Christian Theis

The architecture of many exoplanetary systems is different from the solar system, with exoplanets being in close orbits around their host stars and having orbital periods of only a few days. We can expect interactions between the star and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 K. Poppenhaeger

We revisit the orbital history of the Triangulum galaxy (M33) around the Andromeda galaxy (M31) in view of the recent Gaia Data Release 2 proper motion measurements for both Local Group galaxies. Earlier studies consider highly idealised…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Thor Tepper-García , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Di Li

We present a new deep optical study of a luminosity limited sample of nearby elliptical galaxies, attempting to observe the effects of gravitational interactions on the ISM of these objects. This study is motivated by recent observations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomer Tal , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Jeffrey D. P. Kenney

Massive elliptical galaxies harbor large amounts of hot gas ($T\gtrsim10^6~\mathrm{K}$) in their interstellar medium (ISM) but are typically quiescent in star formation. Active-galactic nuclei (AGNs) jets and Type Ia supernovae (SNIa)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Rajsekhar Mohapatra , Eliot Quataert

We present a deep broadband optical imaging study of a complete sample of luminous elliptical galaxies (M_B<-20) at distances 15 Mpc - 50 Mpc, selected from the Tully catalog of nearby galaxies. The images are flat to ~0.35% across the 20'…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tomer Tal , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Jenica Nelan , Rachel Bezanson

Tidal interactions between disc galaxies depend on galaxy structure, but the details of this relationship are incompletely understood. I have constructed a three-parameter grid of bulge/disc/halo models broadly consistent with $\Lambda$CDM,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Joshua E. Barnes

High-redshift clusters of galaxies show an over-abundance of spirals by a factor of 2-3, and the corresponding under-abundance of S0 galaxies, relative to the nearby clusters. This morphological evolution can be explained by tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Oleg Y. Gnedin

We present a sample of dwarf galaxies that suffer ongoing disruption by the tidal force of nearby massive galaxies. Analysing structural and stellar population properties using the archival imaging and spectroscopic data from the Sloan…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sanjaya Paudel , Chang H. Ree

A recent analysis of the "Einstein" sample of early-type galaxies has revealed that at any fixed optical luminosity Lb S0 galaxies have lower mean X-ray luminosity Lx per unit Lb than ellipticals. Following a previous analytical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. D'Ercole , L. Ciotti

We present a semi-analytical model in which galaxy collisions and strong tidal interactions, both in the field and during the collapse phase of groups and clusters help determine galaxy morphology. From a semi-analytical analysis based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Balland , J. Silk , R. Schaeffer

Galaxy interactions expel a significant amount of stars and gas into the surrounding environment. I review the formation and evolution of the tidal debris spawned during these collisions, and describe how this evolution depends on the large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos

Several studies have already considered the influence of tides on the evolution of systems composed of a star and a close-in companion to tentatively explain different observations such as the spin-up of some stars with hot Jupiters, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Patrice Le Gal , Claire Moutou , J. Leconte , Alban Sauret

We perform the first systematic study on how dynamical stellar tides and general relativistic (GR) effects affect the dynamics and outcomes of binary-single interactions. For this, we have constructed an N-body code that includes tides in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Johan Samsing , Morgan MacLeod , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz
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