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We analyze the activity of the Northern \omega-Scorpiid meteor shower between 2010 and 2012. For this purpose we have employed an array of low-lux CCD video cameras and spectrographs deployed at different astronomical observatories in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Francisco A. Espartero , José M. Madiedo

We investigate the spectra, material properties, and orbital distribution of millimeter- to decimeter-sized meteoroids. Our study aims to distinguish the characteristics of populations of differently sized meteoroids and reveal the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Pavol Matlovič , Juraj Tóth , Regina Rudawska , Leonard Kornoš , Adriana Pisarčíková

To characterize the meteoroid environment around Mercury and its contribution to the planet's exosphere, we combined four distinctive sources of meteoroids in the solar system: main-belt asteroids, Jupiter family comets, Halley-type comets,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Petr Pokorny , Menelaos Sarantos , Diego Janches

The aim of this study is to estimate the rotational characteristics of meteoroids after their release from a comet during normal activity. The results can serve as initial conditions for further analyses of subsequent evolution of rotation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Capek

Earth occasionally crosses the debris streams produced by comets and other active bodies in our solar system. These manifest meteor showers that provide an opportunity to explore these bodies without a need to visit them in-situ.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Quanzhi Ye , Peter Jenniskens

Meteor showers occur when streams of meteoroids originating from a common source intersect the Earth. There will be small dissimilarities between the direction of motion of different meteoroids within a stream, and these small differences…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Althea V. Moorhead , Tiffany Clements , Denis Vida

Small bodies in the solar system are conventionally classified into asteroids and comets. However, it is recently found that a small number of objects can exhibit properties of both asteroids and comets. Some are more consistent with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Quan-Zhi Ye

The Geminids meteoroid stream produces one of the most intense meteor showers at Earth. It is an unusual stream in that its parent body is understood to be an asteroid, (3200) Phaethon, unlike most streams which are formed via ongoing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Wolf Z. Cukier , Jamey R. Szalay

The Virginid meteoroid streams produce a series of meteor showers active annually during February-May. A certain parent comet is not found but a related association of some showers with near-Earth asteroids was previously established and a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 G. I. Kokhirova , A. I. Zhonmuhammadi , U. H. Khamroev , T. J. Jopek

Meteors can be classified into either sporadic meteors or showery meteors. We compile the meteor records in the astronomical archives in the Chronicle of the Koryo dynasty (918-1392), and investigate the spatial distribution of meteor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sang-Hyeon Ahn

A cluster analysis was applied to the combined meteoroid orbit database derived from low-light level video observations by the SonotaCo consortium in Japan (64,650 meteors observed between 2007 and 2009) and by the Cameras for All-sky…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Regina Rudawska , Peter Jenniskens

We use the Slovak and Czech video meteor observations, as well as video meteoroid orbits collected in the CAMS, SonotaCo, EDMOND and DMS catalogues, for an analysis of the distribution of meteoroid orbits within the stream of the Geminids…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Maria Hajdukova , Pavel Koten , Leonard Kornos , Juraj Toth

Meteoroid streams can be complex structures shaped by the processes of their formation and subsequent orbital evolution. The first step of their understanding is mapping their current stage. We used precise data from the European Fireball…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 J. Borovicka , P. Spurny , L. Kotkova , S. Molau , D. Tomko , T. Weiland

The European viDeo MeteOr Network Database (EDMOND) is a database of video meteor orbits resulting from cooperation and data sharing among several European national networks and the International Meteor Organization Video Meteor Network,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 L. Kornoš , P. Matlovič , R. Rudawska , J. Tóth , M. Hajduková , J. Koukal , R. Piffl

The article provides an open discussion and a critical feedback to the comments of Haack et al. (2015) and emphasizes a significance of the first macroscopic evidence for a candidate meteorite of a new type: planetary-origin meteorite…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Yana Anfinogenova , John Anfinogenov , Larisa Budaeva , Dmitry Kuznetsov

This concept article discusses the possibilities for identifying sedimentary-origin meteorites. The paper concerns (i) the macroscopic candidate for sedimentary meteorite in the epicenter of the 1908 Tunguska catastrophe; (ii) potential…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Yana Anfinogenova , John Anfinogenov , Larisa Budaeva , Dmitry Kuznetsov

Determining the source regions of meteorites is one of the major goals of current research in planetary science. Whereas asteroid observations are currently unable to pinpoint the source regions of most meteorite classes, observations of…

We report on a pencil-beam survey of the Taurid Swarm, a possible concentration of bodies in the Taurid meteoroid stream associated with the 7:2 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter. Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope MegaCam observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Paul Wiegert , Denis Vida , David L. Clark , Auriane Egal , Richard Wainscoat , Robert Weryk

Mean-motion resonances play an important role in the evolution of various meteoroid streams. Previous works have studied the effects of two-body resonances in different comets and streams. These already established two-body resonances were…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Aswin Sekhar , David Asher , Jeremie Vaubaillon

The near-Earth asteroid (196256) 2003 EH1 has been suggested to have a dynamical association with the Quadrantid meteoroid stream. We present photometric observations taken to investigate the physical character of this body and to explore…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Toshihiro Kasuga , David Jewitt