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We study Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect (SZE) cluster counts in different cosmologies. It is found that even without the full knowledge of the redshift distribution of SZE clusters, one can still readily distinguish a flat universe with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zuhui Fan , Tzihong Chiueh

The measurement of angular diameter distance to galaxy clusters, through combined Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect data with X-ray emission observations, is now a well-known probe of cosmology. Using a combination of SZ data and a map of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Asantha Cooray

The Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect is a promising tool to study physical properties of the hot X-ray emitting intracluster medium (ICM) in galaxy clusters. To date, most SZ observations have been interpreted in combination with X-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Andrea Morandi , Daisuke Nagai , Wei Cui

The negative pressure accompanying gravitationally-induced particle creation can lead to a cold dark matter (CDM) dominated, accelerating Universe (Lima et al. 1996) without requiring the presence of dark energy or a cosmological constant.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 G. Steigman , R. C. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

Skewness of temperature fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) produced by initially Gaussian adiabatic perturbations with the flat (Harrison-Zeldovich) spectrum, which arises due to non-linear corrections to a gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dipak Munshi , Tarun Souradeep , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) intensity due to the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect are the sum of a thermal and a kinetic contribution. Separating the two components to measure the peculiar velocity of galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Diaferio , S. Borgani , L. Moscardini , G. Murante , K. Dolag , V. Springel , G. Tormen , L. Tornatore , P. Tozzi

We present Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect (SZE) scaling relations for 38 massive galaxy clusters at redshifts 0.14<z0.89, observed with both the Cchandra X-ray Observatory and the centimeter-wave SZE imaging system at the BIMA and OVRO…

Compton scattering of the cosmic microwave background radiation by electrons in the hot gas in clusters of galaxies - the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect - has long been recognized as a uniquely important feature, rich in cosmological and…

The thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect is produced by the interaction of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons with the hot (a few keV) and diffuse gas of electrons inside galaxy clusters integrated along the line of sight. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 G. Hurier

We describe polarization of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect associated with electron pressure anisotropy likely present in the intracluster medium (ICM). The ICM is an astrophysical example of a weakly collisional plasma where the Larmor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 I. Khabibullin , S. Komarov , E. Churazov , A. Schekochihin

Measurements of secondary cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies, such as the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect, will enable new tests of neutrino and dark sector properties. The kinetic SZ (kSZ) effect is produced by cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Gerrit S. Farren , Daniel Grin , Andrew H. Jaffe , Renée Hložek , David J. E. Marsh

We show that a direct coupling between a chameleon-like scalar field and photons can give rise to a modified Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). The coupling induces a mixing between chameleon particles…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Anne-Christine Davis , Camilla A. O. Schelpe , Douglas J. Shaw

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) provides a unique way to map the large-scale structure of the universe as traced by massive clusters of galaxies. As a spectral distortion of the cosmic microwave background, the SZE is insensitive to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 John E. Carlstrom , Gilbert P. Holder , Erik D. Reese

We detect the kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich imprint of peculiar motions of galaxy groups and clusters, using the photometric DESI Legacy Survey together with cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Finn A. Roper , Yan-Chuan Cai , John A. Peacock

A recent stacking analysis of Planck HFI data of galaxy clusters (Hurier 2016) allowed to derive the cluster temperatures by using the relativistic corrections to the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE). However, the temperatures of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 P. Marchegiani , S. Colafrancesco

Cosmography provides a direct method to map the expansion history of the Universe in a model-independent way. Recently, different kinds of observations have been used in cosmographic analyses, such as SNe Ia and gamma ray bursts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 R. F. L. Holanda , J. S. Alcaniz , J. C. Carvalho

The nature of dark matter is increasingly constrained by cosmological data. In this paper, we examine the implications of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy limits on the density of cold dark matter under different theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Melchiorri , J. Silk

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) observable-mass (Y-M) scaling relation is a promising technique for obtaining mass estimates for large samples of galaxy clusters and holds a key to studying the nature of dark matter and dark energy.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Liang Yu , Kaylea Nelson , Daisuke Nagai

We study the effect of global topology of the spatial geometry on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) for closed flat and closed hyperbolic models in which the spatial hypersurface is multiply connected. If the CMB temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Kaiki Taro Inoue

The angular power spectrum of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect is calculated in the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model with the aim of investigating its detailed dependence on the cluster population, gas morphology, and gas evolution. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sharon Sadeh , Yoel Rephaeli