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相关论文: Bulk Motions in Large-Scale Void Models

200 篇论文

We determine the velocity correlation function, pairwise peculiar velocity difference, and root-mean-square pairwise peculiar velocity dispersion of rich clusters of galaxies, as a function of pair separation, for three cosmological models:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Renyue Cen , Neta A. Bahcall , Mirt Gramann

This work investigates the impact of cosmic flows and density perturbations on Hubble constant $H_0$ measurements using nonlinear phase-space reconstructions of the Local Universe (LU). In particular, we rely on 25 constrained N-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Steffen Hess , Francisco-Shu Kitaura

The peculiar motions of galaxies can be used to infer the distribution of matter in the Universe. It has recently been shown that measurements of the peculiar velocity field indicates an anomalously high bulk flow of galaxies in our local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Edward Macaulay , Hume A. Feldman , Pedro G. Ferreira , Michael J. Hudson , Richard Watkins

Lauer \& Postman (LP) observe that all Abell clusters with redshifts less than 15,000\kms\ appear to be participating in a bulk flow of 689 km s$^{-1}$ with respect to the Cosmic Microwave Background. We find this result difficult to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. A. Strauss , R. Cen , J. P. Ostriker , T. R. Lauer , M. Postman

In preceding papers of this series, TF relations for galaxies in 24 clusters with radial velocities between 1000 and 9200 km/s (SCI sample) were obtained, a Tully-Fisher (TF) template relation was constructed and mean offsets of each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Giovanelli , M. Haynes , J. Salzer , G. Wegner , L. da Costa , W. Freudling

We address recently reported anomalously large bulk flows on scales of 100 Mpc/h and beyond. These coherent motions of galaxies challenge the standard LCDM concordance model as well as a large class of competitive models of dark energy and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Youness Ayaita , Maik Weber , Christof Wetterich

A significant tension has become manifest between the current expansion rate of our Universe measured from the cosmic microwave background by the Planck satellite and from local distance probes, which has prompted for interpretations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Lucas Lombriser

Cosmological parameters are constrained by a wide variety of observations. We examine the concordance diagram for modern measurements of the Hubble constant, the shape parameter from large scale structure, the cluster baryon fraction, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Stacy McGaugh

We calculate the off--center observational relations in a spherically symmetric dust universe that is inhomogeneous at small redshifts. In contrast to the usual model, in which the CMBR dipole is interpreted as a Doppler effect due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Neil Humphreys , Roy Maartens , David Matravers

The velocity dispersion of galaxies on small scales ($r\sim1h^{-1}$ Mpc), $\sigma_{12}(r)$, can be estimated from the anisotropy of the galaxy-galaxy correlation function in redshift space. We apply this technique to ``mock-catalogs''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack , Richard Nolthenius

The large scale distribution of galaxies in the universe displays a complex pattern of clusters, super-clusters, filaments and voids with sizes limited only by the boundaries of the available samples. A quantitative statistical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Francesco Sylos Labini , Luciano Pietronero

Repeated studies of the CMB based on WMAP data have revealed an apparent asymmetry in the distribution of temperature fluctuations over the celestial sphere. The studies indicate that the amplitudes of temperature fluctuations are higher in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Kjell Tangen

Using N-body simulations of flat, dark energy dominated cosmologies, we show that galaxies around simulated binary systems resembling the Local Group (LG) have low peculiar velocities, in good agreement with observational data. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea V. Maccio' , Fabio Governato , Cathy Horellou

In this study, we use the merger process of clusters/voids in the role of variable dark energy fluid to alleviate the Hubble tension, which can lead to a balance in the cosmological expansion rate. To reach this target, we will introduce a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 S. Mohammadi , E. Yusofi , M. Mohsenzadeh , M. K. Salem

As tracers of the underlying mass distributions, the peculiar velocities of galaxies are valuable probes of the Universe, allowing us to measure the Hubble constant or to map the large-scale structure and its dynamics. The catalogs of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 C. Duangchan , A. Valade , N. I. Libeskind , M. Steinmetz

By performing a global magneto-hydrodynamical simulation for the Milky Way with an axisymmetric gravitational potential, we propose that spatially dependent amplification of magnetic fields possibly explains the observed noncircular motion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Takeru K. Suzuki , Yasuo Fukui , Kazufumi Torii , Mami Machida , Ryoji Matsumoto

We examine high-resolution gravitational N-body simulations of the $\Omega=1$ cold dark matter (CDM) model in order to determine whether there is any normalization of the initial density fluctuation spectrum that yields acceptable results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James M. Gelb , Edmund Bertschinger

Bulk peculiar flows are commonplace in the universe, with many surveys reporting their presence on scales spanning between few hundred and several hundred Mpc. However, the sizes and the speeds of some of these bulk flows are well in excess…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Christos G. Tsagas

Voids are dominant features of the cosmic web. We revisit the cosmological information content of voids and connect void properties with the parameters of the background universe. We combine analytical results with a suite of large n-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Benjamin C. Bromley , Margaret J. Geller

We report first results from the ``Streaming Motions of Abell Clusters'' (SMAC) project, an all-sky Fundamental Plane survey of 699 early-type galaxies in 56 clusters between ~3000 km/s and ~14000 km/s. For this sample, with a median…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael J. Hudson , Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , David J. Schlegel , Roger L. Davies