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Low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are high-energy sources that require multi-wavelength follow up campaigns to be fully characterized. New transients associated to LMXBs are regularly discovered, and previously known systems are often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Francis Fortin , Anish Kalsi , Federico García , Sylvain Chaty

We have identified some two-hundred new variable stars in a systematic study of a data archive obtained with the Calvin-Rehoboth observatory. Of these, we present five close binaries showing behaviors presumably due to star spots or other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Steven D. Steenwyk , Daniel M. Van Noord , Lawrence A. Molnar

Multi-color photometric light curves of NO Cam in $V$ $R_C$ and $I_C$ bands are obtained and analyzed simultaneously using the Wilson-Devinney (W-D) program. The solutions suggest that NO Cam is an A-subtype overcontact binary with its mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Xiao Zhou , Shengbang Qian , Bin Zhang

Photometric observations and analysis of twelve previously poorly studied contact binary systems is presented. All show total eclipses and have extremely low mass ratios ranging from 0.072 to 0.15. Also, all show characteristics of orbital…

X-ray observations were used to examine the complex temperature structure of Abell 85, a cool-core galaxy cluster. Temperature features can provide evidence of merging events which shock heat the intracluster gas. Temperature maps were made…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Schenck , Abhirup Datta , Jack Burns , Sam Skillman

The first V Rc Ic bands light curves of MQ UMa are presented and analyzed using the Wilson-Devinney (W-D) program. It is discovered that MQ UMa is an A-subtype contact binary with a high fill-out (f=82 %) and a low mass ratio (q = 0:195),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 X. Zhou , S. -B. Qian , W. -P. Liao , E. -G. Zhao , J. -J. Wang , L. -Q. Jiang

We have studied the properties of a sample of 67 very blue and likely young massive clusters in M31 extracted from the Bologna Revised Catalog of globular clusters, selected according to their color [(B-V) < 0.45] and/or to the strength of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Fusi Pecci , M. Bellazzini , A. Buzzoni , E. De Simone , L. Federici , S. Galleti

Extremely metal poor (XMP) galaxies are known to be very rare, despite the large numbers of low-mass galaxies predicted by the local galaxy luminosity function. This paper presents a sub-sample of galaxies that were selected via a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bethan L. James , Sergey Koposov , Daniel P. Stark , Vasily Belokurov , Max Pettini , Edward W. Olszewski

Recent data on the high--redshift abundance of damped Ly$\alpha$ systems are compared with theoretical predictions for `blue' (i.e. $n>1$) Mixed Dark Matter models. The results show that decreasing the hot component fraction $\Omega_\nu$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stefano Borgani , Francesco Lucchin , Sabino Matarrese , Lauro Moscardini

The most luminous galaxies in the blue passband have a larger correlation amplitude than L* galaxies. They do not appear to be preferentially located in rich clusters or groups, but a significant fraction of them seem to be in systems which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alberto Cappi , Christophe Benoist , Luiz N. da Costa , Sophie Maurogordato

The new discovered short-period close binary star, XY LMi, was monitored photometrically since 2006. It is shown that the light curves are typical EW-type and show complete eclipses with an eclipse duration of about 80 minutes. By analyzing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. -B. Qian , L. Liu , L. -Y. Zhu , J. -J. He , Y. -G. Yang , L. Bernasconi

Contact binaries are close binary systems in which both components fill their inner Roche lobes so that the stars are in direct contact and in potential mass and energy exchange. The most common such systems of low-mass are the so-called W…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Bojan Arbutina , Surjit Wadhwa

Ultra-short orbital period contact binaries (Porb < 0.26 d) host some of the smallest and least massive stars. These systems are faint and rare, and it is believed that they have reached a contact configuration after several Gyrs of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 G. A. Loukaidou , K. D. Gazeas , S. Palafouta , D. Athanasopoulos , S. Zola , A. Liakos , P. G. Niarchos , P. Hakala , A. Essam , D. Hatzidimitrio

With the ever-increasing number of light curve solutions of contact binary systems increasing number of potential bright red nova progenitors are being reported. There remains, however, only one confirmed event. In the present study we…

Currently, there are 24 black hole (BH) X-ray binary systems that have been dynamically confirmed in the Galaxy. Most of them are low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) comprised of a stellar-mass BH and a low-mass donor star. Although the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Chen Wang , Kun Jia , Xiang-Dong Li

We present a systematic analysis of archival HST WFPC2 ``Association'' data sets that correlate with the Chandra positions of a set of 44 ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) of nearby galaxies. We have improved the Chandra-HST relative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ptak , E. Colbert , R. Van der Marel , E. Roye , T. Heckman , B. Towne

Blue large-amplitude pulsators (BLAPs) are a recently discovered group of hot pulsating stars whose evolutionary status remains uncertain. Their supposed progenitors are either $\simeq 0.3M_{\odot}$ shell H-burning stars or $\simeq…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Susmita Das , Daniel Jadlovský , László Molnár

Evolution of massive stars is dominated by interactions within binary systems. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate all forms of interaction in binary systems that may affect the evolution of the components. One of such laboratories is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Piotr Antoni Kołaczek-Szymański , Piotr Łojko , Andrzej Pigulski , Tomasz Różański , Dawid Moździerski

In this work, we aimed to derive the $gri$-band period-luminosity (PL) and period-luminosity-color (PLC) relations for late-type contact binaries, for the first time, located in the globular clusters, using the homogeneous light curves…