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The well defined selection function of the XMM-LSS survey enables a simultaneous modelling of the observed cluster number counts and of the evolution of the L-T relation. We present results pertaining to the first 5 deg2 for a well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 M. Pierre , F. Pacaud , J. B. Melin , the XMM-LSS consortium

Using the HEAO1 A2 full sky, 2-10 keV X-ray map evidence is found for the presence of diffuse X-ray emission in the plane of the local supercluster. Fitting this diffuse component with a simple ``pillbox'' model implies a volume X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen P. Boughn

Recent X-ray observations have been used to demonstrate that the cluster gas mass-temperature relation is steeper than theoretical self-similar predictions drawn from numerical simulations that consider the evolution of the cluster gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian G. McCarthy , Arif Babul , Michael L. Balogh

We present a new cosmological probe for galaxy clusters, the halo sparsity. This characterises halos in terms of the ratio of halo masses measured at two different radii and carries cosmological information encoded in the halo mass profile.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 P. S. Corasaniti , S. Ettori , Y. Rasera , M. Sereno , S. Amodeo , M. -A. Breton , V. Ghirardini , D. Eckert

We carried out observations of the central and 20' east offset regions of the cluster of galaxies Abell 1060 with Suzaku. Spatially resolved X-ray spectral analysis has revealed temperature and abundance profiles of Abell 1060 out to 27' ~…

The study of soft X-ray emission of 38 X-ray selected galaxy clusters observed by ROSAT PSPC indicates that the soft excess phenomenon may be a common occurrence in galaxy clusters. Excess soft X-ray radiation, above the contribution from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Bonamente , R. Lieu , M. K. Joy , J. H. Nevalainen

(Abridged) By comparing the frequency of typical events with that of unusual events, one can test whether the cosmological density distribution function is consistent with the normally made assumption of Gaussianity. To this end, we compare…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Weihsueh A. Chiu , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Michael A. Strauss

We determine the spatial distribution function of galaxies from a wide range of samples in the 2MASS survey. The results agree very well with the form of the distribution predicted by the theory of cosmological gravitational many-body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gregory R. Sivakoff , William C. Saslaw

From the Press-Schechter mass function and the empirical X-ray cluster luminosity-temperature (L-T) relation, we construct an X-ray cluster luminosity function that can be applied to the growing number of high-redshift, X-ray cluster…

We aim to determine the intrinsic variety, at a given mass, of the properties of the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies. This requires a cluster sample selected independently of the intracluster medium content for which reliable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 S. Andreon , A. L. Serra , A. Moretti , G. Trinchieri

The temperature distribution function (TDF) of X-ray clusters is derived for different normalizations of the HDM power spectrum in an Omega_0=1 universe using the statistics of peaks of a random Gaussian field. Concerning cluster formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 C. Balland , A. Blanchard

We observed MS 1054-0321, the highest redshift cluster of galaxies in the Einstein Medium Sensitivity Survey (EMSS), with the Chandra ACIS-S detector. We find the X-ray temperature of the cluster to be 10.4 +1.7 -1.5 keV, lower than, but…

Observations of the evolution of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity function suggest that the entropy of the intra-cluster medium plays a significant role in determining the development of cluster X-ray properties. I present a theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Richard G Bower

[Abridged] We use data on massive galaxy clusters ($M_{\rm cluster} > 8 \times 10^{14} h^{-1} M_\odot$ within a comoving radius of $R_{\rm cluster} = 1.5 h^{-1}\Mpc$) in the redshift range $0.05 \lesssim z \lesssim 0.83$ to place…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Campanelli , G. L. Fogli , T. Kahniashvili , A. Marrone , Bharat Ratra

Results are presented from a detailed analysis of optical and X-ray observations of moderate-redshift galaxy clusters from the Canadian Network for Observational Cosmology (CNOC) subsample of the EMSS. The combination of extensive optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amalia K. Hicks , Erica Ellingson , Henk Hoekstra , Howard Yee

The redshift evolution of the galaxy cluster temperature function is a powerful probe of cosmology. However, its determination requires the measurement of redshifts for all clusters in a catalogue, which is likely to prove challenging for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle , Pedro T P Viana , A Kathy Romer , Robert G Mann

We use a sample of 115 galaxy clusters at 0.1<z<1.3 observed with Chandra ACIS-I to investigate the relation between luminosity and Yx (the product of gas mass and temperature). The scatter in the relation is dominated by cluster cores, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. J. Maughan

Properties of the hot intracluster and intragroup medium are mostly set by the underlying gravitational potential well, although complex astrophysical processes at play during their buildup may leave a significant imprint. Observational…

We present an XMM-Newton observation of A1413, a hot (kT = 6.5 keV) galaxy cluster at z=0.143. We construct gas and temperature profiles up to ~1700 kpc, equivalent to ~0.7 r_200. The gas distribution is well described by a beta model in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. W. Pratt , M. Arnaud
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