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相关论文: A New Culprit in the Second Parameter Problem in t…

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We present BV photometry of the Sculptor dwarf galaxy to V=22. These data give evidence for a bimodality in Sculptor's metallicity distribution based on a discontinuity in the luminosities of horizontal branch (HB) stars and by the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. R. Majewski , M. H. Siegel , Richard J. Patterson , R. T. Rood

We present here a detailed study of the Sculptor dSph galaxy red giant branch (RGB) and horizontal branch (HB) morphology, combining new near-infrared photometry from CIRSI, with optical data from the ESO WFI. For a Sculptor-like old and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 C. Babusiaux , G. Gilmore , M. Irwin

The results of a wide-field survey of the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy are presented. Our aims were to obtain an accurate map of the outer structure of Sculptor, and to determine the level of interaction between this system and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthew G. Coleman , G. S. Da Costa , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

(Abridged) We explore the spatial distribution of stars in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy over an area of 7.82 deg^2. We identify red giant branch (RGB) starts via Washington M, T_2+DDO51 photometry and a blue horizontal branch…

We present the star formation history (SFH) of the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy based on deep g,r photometry taken with DECam at the Blanco telescope, focusing our analysis on the central region of the galaxy extended up to $\sim 3$…

We have combined deep photometry in the B,V and I bands from CTIO/MOSAIC of the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy, going down to the oldest Main Sequence Turn-Offs, with spectroscopic metallicity distributions of Red Giant Branch stars. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 T. J. L. de Boer , E. Tolstoy , V. Hill , A. Saha , K. Olsen , E. Starkenburg , B. Lemasle , M. J. Irwin , G. Battaglia

We present wide field (33 X 34 arcmin^2) multiband (BVI) CCD photometry (down to I <= 20.5) of the very low surface brightness dwarf Spheroidal (dSph) galaxy Sextans. In the derived Color Magnitude Diagrams we have found evidences…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro , E. Pancino

Aims: We aim to compute the binary fraction of "classical" dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) that are satellites of the Milky Way (MW). This value can offer insights into the binary fraction in environments that are less dense and more…

We have found evidence for the presence of two distinct ancient stellar components (both geq 10 Gyr old) in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy. We used the ESO Wide Field Imager (WFI) in conjunction with the VLT/FLAMES spectrograph to…

We present wide-field photometry of resolved stars in the nearby Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy using CTIO/MOSAIC, going down to the oldest Main Sequence Turn-Off. The accurately flux calibrated wide field Colour-Magnitude Diagrams can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. J. L. de Boer , E. Tolstoy , A. Saha , K. Olsen , M. J. Irwin , G. Battaglia , V. Hill , M. D. Shetrone , G. Fiorentino , A. Cole

The central area of the Sculptor dwarf galaxy was surveyed for variable stars as a side-program of the OGLE project. Light curves in the V band were obtained for 226 RR Lyr stars and for 3 anomalous cepheids. One previously unknown…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Kaluzny , M. Kubiak , M. Szymanski , A. Udalski , W. Krzeminski , M. Mateo

The existence of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) is still an open question. In fact, many BSS candidates have been observed in the Local Group dSphs, but it is unclear whether they are real BSSs or young…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Mapelli , E. Ripamonti , G. Battaglia , E. Tolstoy , M. J. Irwin , B. Moore , S. Sigurdsson

The Horizontal Branch (HB) morphology in the color -- magnitude diagram of the Galactic globular clusters depends on many factors, and it is now firmly established that the so-called Second Parameter is not just the cluster age as claimed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Buonanno , C. Corsi , M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro , F. Fusi Pecci

We present [C/Fe] and [N/Fe] abundance ratios and CH({\lambda}4300) and S({\lambda}3883) index measurements for 94 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy from VLT/VIMOS MOS observations at a resolving power R=…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 C. Lardo , G. Battaglia , E. Pancino , D. Romano , T. J. L. de Boer , E. Starkenburg , E. Tolstoy , M. J. Irwin , P. Jablonka , M. Tosi

We present and discuss new BVI CCD photometry in the field of the globular cluster Arp~2, which is considered a member of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy. The main goal of this investigation is to study of the statistics and spatial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Giovanni Carraro , Anton F. Seleznev

The horizontal branch (HB) morphology of globular clusters (GCs) is most strongly influenced by metallicity. The second parameter phenomenon acknowledges that metallicity alone is not enough to describe the HB morphology of all GCs. In…

We present a quantitative comparison between the Horizontal Branch morphology in the core of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr) and in a wide field sampling a portion of its tidal stream (Sgr Stream), located tens of kpc away…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-11 M. Bellazzini , H. J. Newberg , M. Correnti , F. R. Ferraro , L. Monaco

We study the correlations between the distribution of stars on the horizontal branch (HB), the HB morphology, with some other properties of globular clusters (GCs) in a large sample of GCs. We strengthen previous results that a general…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Noam Soker , Ron Hadar

We present an unprecedented, deep study of the primordial low-mass X-ray binary population in an isolated, lower-metallicity environment. We perform followup observations of previously-identified X-ray binary candidates in the Sculptor…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 R. M. Arnason , P. Barmby , A. Bahramian , T. J. Maccarone , S. E. Zepf

We have used high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra obtained with the VLT and UVES to determine abundances of 17 elements in 4 red giants in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy. Our [Fe/H] values range from --2.10 to --0.97,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Doug Geisler , Verne V. Smith , George Wallerstein , Guillermo Gonzalez , Corinne Charbonnel
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