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相关论文: A New Photometric Look at M51

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Genomic data can be used to reconstruct population size over thousands of generations, using a new class of algorithms (SMC methods). These analyses often show a recent decline in $N_e$ (effective size), which at face value implies a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-15 Janeesh K. Bansal , Richard A. Nichols

We present a new dust extinction technique with which we are able to retrieve parsec-scale gas surface density maps for entire nearby galaxies. The method measures the dust attenuation in optical bands on a pixel-by-pixel basis against a…

The distribution of visual interstellar extinction $A_V$ has been mapped in selected areas over the Northern sky, using available LAMOST DR5 and Gaia DR2/EDR3 data. $A_V$ was modelled as a barometric function of galactic latitude and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Alexei Nekrasov , Kirill Grishin , Dana Kovaleva , Oleg Malkov

Photometric properties of stellar populations that evolve according to chemical evolution models developed by Carigi, Colin, & Peimbert (1999) and Carigi & Peimbert (2001) are explored. Models explain the oxygen abundance and gas mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leticia Carigi , Gustavo Bruzual

Photographic photometries of 789 stars in the region of the open clusters NGC1750 and NGC1758 are derived from a set of 8 photometric plates. According to the astronomical data including proper motions, positions and membership…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 K. P. Tian , C. G. Shu , J. L. Zhao , P. B. Stetson , C. Jordi , D. Galadi-Enriquez

We propose a general method for mapping the extinction in dense molecular clouds using 2MASS near-infrared data. The technique is based on the simultaneous utilization of star counts and colors. These two techniques provide independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Cambresy , C. A. Beichman , T. H. Jarrett , R. M. Cutri

Open clusters belonging to star-forming complexes are the leftovers from the initial stellar generations. The study of these young systems provides constraints to models of star formation and evolution as well as to the properties of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. F. S. Maia , W. J. B. Corradi , J. F. C. Santos

We present the data and methods that we have used to perform a detailed UV-optical study of the nearby dwarf starburst galaxy NGC 4214 using multifilter HST/WFPC2+STIS photometry. We explain the process followed to obtain high-quality…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Leonardo Úbeda , J. Maíz-Apellániz , John MacKenty

The existence of star-to-star light-element abundance variations in massive Galactic and extragalactic star clusters has fairly recently superseded the traditional paradigm of individual clusters hosting stars with the same age, and uniform…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Santi Cassisi , Maurizio Salaris

We present wide field-of-view near-infrared imaging from the NTT and very deep optical imaging from the HST of the young merging galaxy NGC 3597. The morphology of the galaxy and the properties of the newly formed proto-globular clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Duncan A. Forbes , G. K. T. Hau

We propose an improved method for the atmospheric extinction reduction within optical photometry. Our method is based on the simultaneous multicolor observations of photometric standards. Such data are now available within the modern…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-06 A. Zakharov , A. Mironov , A. Biryukov , N. Kroussanova , M. Prokhorov , G. Beskin , S. Karpov , S. Bondar , E. Ivanov , A. Perkov , V. Sasyuk

The Galaxy and the stars in it form a hierarchical system, such that the properties of individual stars are influenced by those of the Galaxy. Here, an approach is described which uses hierarchical Bayesian models to simultaneously and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. E. Sale

We have used UV (FOCA) and FIR (IRAS) images of six nearby late type galaxies to study the radial variation of the UV extinction (deduced from the FIR/UV ratio). We compare the UV extinction gradient with other extinction indicators (Balmer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Boissier , A. Boselli , V. Buat , J. Donas , B. Milliard

We present optical and IR surface photometry of M51 (NGC~5194) at B~V~R~I~J~K and CO$(2.3\mu )$. These data are used to establish whether K-band ($2.2\mu$) images of spiral galaxies provide reliable maps of stellar surface mass density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Walter Rix , Marcia J. Rieke

We present a novel statistical algorithm, Stellar Ages, which currently infers the age, metallicity, and extinction posterior distributions of stellar populations from their magnitudes. While this paper focuses on these parameters, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Joseph J. Guzman , Jeremiah W. Murphy , Andres F. Barrientos , Benjamin F. Williams , Julianne J. Dalcanton

Aims: We study a peculiar object with a projected position close to the nucleus of M51. It is unusually large for a star cluster in M51 and we therefore investigate the three most likely options to explain this object: (a) a background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-17 R. A. Scheepmaker , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , S. S. Larsen , P. Anders

We analyze the dependence of circumstellar extinction on core mass for the brightest planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Magellanic Clouds and M31. We show that in all three galaxies, a statistically significant correlation exists between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robin Ciardullo , George H. Jacoby

We introduce a new method to determine the relative contributions of different types of stars to the integrated light of nearby early-type galaxies. As is well known, the surface brightness of these galaxies shows pixel-to-pixel…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pieter van Dokkum , Charlie Conroy

We present the photometric analysis of the external regions of three Galactic Globular Clusters: NGC 6121, NGC 6397 and NGC 6752. The main goal is the characterization of the multiple stellar populations along the main sequence (MS) and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 D. Nardiello , A. P. Milone , G. Piotto , A. F. Marino , A. Bellini , S. Cassisi

Upcoming next generation galactic surveys, such as GAIA and HERMES, will deliver unprecedented detail about the structure and make-up of our Galaxy, the Milky Way, and promise to radically improve our understanding of it. However, to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Simon J. Mutch , Darren J. Croton , Gregory B. Poole