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相关论文: Combining the baryon budget with CMBR measurements

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For decades, the determination of the mean density of matter(Omega_M) has been tied to the distribution of light. This has led to a ``bias,'' perhaps as large as a factor of 2, in determining a key cosmological parameter. Recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Michael S. Turner

The angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) contains information on virtually all cosmological parameters of interest, including the geometry of the Universe ($\Omega$), the baryon density, the Hubble constant ($h$),…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gerard Jungman , Marc Kamionkowski , Arthur Kosowsky , David N. Spergel

The cosmological parameters that I discuss are the Hubble parameter $H_0 \equiv 100 h$ km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$, the age of the universe $t_0$, the average density $\Omega_0$, and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. To focus the discussion,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

We consider constraints on the Hubble parameter $H_0$ and the matter density parameter $\Omega_{\mathrm{M}}$ from: (i) the age of the Universe based on old stars and stellar populations in the Galactic disc and halo (Cimatti & Moresco…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Indranil Banik , Nick Samaras

The cosmological parameters that I will emphasize are the Hubble parameter $H_0 \equiv 100 h$ km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$, the age of the universe $t_0$, the average matter density $\Omega_m$, the baryonic matter density $\Omega_b$, the neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

Two of the most pressing challenges in cosmology are the persistent discrepancy in measurements of the Hubble constant, referred to as the Hubble tension, and the deficit of baryons in the local Universe, known as the missing baryon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Peng-Ju Wu , Bo-Yang Zhang , Ji-Guo Zhang , Guo-Hong Du , Shang-Jie Jin , Xin Zhang

Since the baryon-to-photon ratio "eta" is in some doubt at present, we ignore the constraints on eta from big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and fit the three key cosmological parameters (h, Omega_M, eta) to four other observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 G. Steigman , N. Hata , J. E. Felten

The cosmic baryon density fraction ($\Omega_{\rm b}$) is intrinsically correlated with the Hubble constant ($H_0$) through the critical density of the Universe. In the context of the decade-long $H_0$ tension, the significant discrepancy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Ji-Guo Zhang , Ji-Yu Song , Wan-Peng Sun , Ze-Wei Zhao , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We present constraints on the baryonic matter density parameter, $\Omega_b$, within the framework of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Our analysis utilizes observational data on the effective optical depth from high-redshift quasars. To parameterize…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Wen-Fei Liu , Yuan-Bo Xie , Zhi-E Liu , Jin Qin , Kang Jiao , Dong-Yao Zhao , Tong-Jie Zhang

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy (spatial inhomogeneity) data provide the tightest constraints on the Hubble constant, matter density, spatial curvature, and dark energy dynamics. Other data, sensitive to the evolution of only…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Chan-Gyung Park , Bharat Ratra

We compute the joint constraints on ten cosmological parameters from the latest CMB measurements. The lack of a significant second acoustic peak in the latest Boomerang and Maxima data favors models with more baryons than Big Bang…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga

In this study, we use a sample of 130 well-localized fast radio bursts (FRBs) to constrain the physical baryon density $\Omega_{\rm b}h^2$, and the astrophysical contribution from host galaxies. The cosmological dependence entering the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Lázaro L. Sales , Klecio E. L. de Farias , Amilcar R. Queiroz , Rafael A. Batista , Bruno W. Ribeiro , Raiff H. Santos

We present a method for calculating large numbers of power spectra C_l and P(k) that accelerates CMBfast by a factor around 10^3 without appreciable loss of accuracy, then apply it to constrain 11 cosmological parameters from current Cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga , Andrew J. S. Hamilton

We show that upcoming CMB satellite experiments and large redshift surveys can be used together to yield 5% determinations of H_0 and Omega_m, an order of magnitude improvement over CMB data alone. CMB anisotropies provide the sound horizon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Daniel J. Eisenstein , Wayne Hu , Max Tegmark

We use updated Type Ia Pantheon+ supernova, baryon acoustic oscillation, and Hubble parameter (now also accounting for correlations) data, as well as new reverberation-measured C IV quasar data, and quasar angular size, H II starburst…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Shulei Cao , Bharat Ratra

Observations of large scale structure (LSS) and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) each place separate constraints on the values of cosmological parameters. We calculate a joint likelihood based on various CMB experiments and the IRAS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew Webster , S. L. Bridle , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby , Ofer Lahav , Graca Rocha

The cosmological parameters that I emphasize are the age of the universe $t_0$, the Hubble parameter $H_0 \equiv 100 h$ km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$, the average matter density $\Omega_m$, the baryonic matter density $\Omega_b$, the neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joel R. Primack

I discuss the Hubble parameter $H_0$, the age of the universe $t_0$, the density $\Omega_0$, and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. To focus the discussion, I concentrate on the issue of the value of the density $\Omega_0$ in currently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Joel R. Primack

We present results from the analysis of cosmic microwave background (CMB), large scale structure (galaxy redshift survey) and X-ray galaxy cluster (baryon fraction and X-ray luminosity function) data, assuming a geometrically flat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. W. Allen , R. W. Schmidt , S. L. Bridle

The CMB is already one of the pillars of the Big Bang model. However it may also become our most powerful tool to distinguish contending models and to determine their cosmological parameters. To realize this goal, more than 20 observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Lineweaver