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相关论文: Thermal Instability and Evaporation of Accretion D…

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The problem of steady-state accretion to nonrotating black holes is examined. Advection is included and generalized formulas for the radiation pressure in both the optically thick and thin cases are used. Special attention is devoted to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. S. Klepnev , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We present results of a set of three-dimensional, general relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations of thin accretion discs around a non-rotating black hole to test their thermal stability. We consider two cases, one that is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-21 B. Mishra , P. C. Fragile , L. C. Johnson , W. Kluźniak

Cold optically thick accretion disks with hot coronae and radial advection have been investigated. Within the framework of $\alpha$-viscosity models, we assume that all the mass accretion and angular momentum transport take place in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xingming Chen

Radiation from accretion discs in cataclysmic variable stars (CVs) provides fundamental information about the properties of these close binary systems and about the physics of accretion in general. The detailed diagnostics of accretion disc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Irit Idan , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Jean-Marie Hameury , Giora Shaviv

(Abridged) We consider the properties of protoplanetary discs that are undergoing inside-out clearing by photoevaporation. In particular, we aim to characterise the conditions under which a protoplanetary disc may undergo `thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 James E. Owen , Mathias Hudoba de Badyn , Cathie J. Clarke , Luke Robins

We examine the small-scale dynamics of black hole accretion disks in which radiation pressure exceeds gas pressure. Local patches of disk are modeled by numerically integrating the equations of radiation MHD in the flux-limited diffusion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. J. Turner , J. M. Stone , J. H. Krolik , T. Sano

The local stability of accretion disks with advection is studied together with the considerations of radial viscous force and thermal diffusion. For a geometrically thin, radiative cooling dominated disk, the thermal diffusion has nearly no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xue-Bing Wu , Qi-Bin Li

We calculate the evaporation of a cool accretion disk around a black hole due to the ion-bombardment by an ion supported accretion flow (here ISAF, or optically thin ADAF). As first suggested by Spruit & Deufel (2002), this evaporation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. P. Dullemond , H. C. Spruit

We calculated the bolometric images of relativistic slim disks during radiation-pressure-driven thermal instability. When the mass-accretion rate exceeds the critical one, an inner region of the standard accretion disk bursts to change to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akihiro Kawata , Ken-ya Watarai , Jun Fukue

Theoretical models of accretion discs and observational data indicate that the X-ray emission from the inner parts of an accretion disc can irradiate its outer regions and induce a thermal wind, which carries away the mass and angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-01 A. L. Avakyan , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev

The thermal instability of accretion disks is widely used to explain the activity of cataclysmic variables, but its development in protoplanetary disks has been studied in less detail. We present a semi-analytical stationary model for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov , V. V. Akimkin , A. P. Topchieva , E. I. Vorobyov

We perform numerical analyses of the structure induced by gravitational instabilities in cooling gaseous accretion discs. For low enough cooling rates a quasi-steady configuration is reached, with the instability saturating at a finite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Cossins , Giuseppe Lodato , Cathie Clarke

We solve for the structure of a hot accretion disc with unsaturated thermal Comptonisation of soft photons and with advection, generalizing the classical model of Shapiro et al. The upper limit on the accretion rate due to advection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andrzej A. Zdziarski

We consider the effects of advection and radial gradients of pressure and radial drift velocity on the structure of accretion disks around black holes with proper description of optically thick/thin transitions. We concentrated our efforts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. V. Artemova , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , I. V. Igumenshchev , I. D. Novikov

We discuss a hydrodynamical model for the dispersal of protoplanetary discs around young, low mass (<1.5 M_sun) stars by photoevaporation from the central object's energetic radiation, which considers the far-ultraviolet as well as the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 James E. Owen , Cathie J. Clarke , Barbara Ercolano

We present new models for the X-ray photoevaporation of circumstellar discs which suggest that the resulting mass loss (occurring mainly over the radial range 10-40 AU) may be the dominant dispersal mechanism for gas around low mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Barbara Ercolano , Cathie J. Clarke , Jeremy J. Drake

Some ultraluminous X-ray sources in nearby galaxies show soft components resembling thermal disc emission. Calculations based on blackbody emission then indicate that the accreting black holes at the centres of these discs have masses of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. C. Fabian , R. R. Ross , J. M. Miller

We study viscous accretion disc around black holes, and all possible accretion solutions, including shocked as well as shock free accretion branches. Shock driven bipolar outflows from a viscous accretion disc around a black hole has been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rajiv Kumar , Indranil Chattopadhyay

In this chapter, I present a summary of observational tests of the basic picture of disk accretion. An emphasis is placed on tests relevant to black holes, but many of the fundamental results are drawn from studies of other classes of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Thomas J. Maccarone

We study the torque acting on a planet embedded in an optically thick accretion disc, using global two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. The temperature of an optically thick accretion disc is determined by the energy balance between…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 K. Yamada , S. Inaba