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相关论文: Low-mass binaries in the young cluster IC 348: imp…

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The fundamental properties of low-mass stars are not as well understood as those of their more massive counterparts. The best method for constraining these properties, especially masses and radii, is to study eclipsing binary systems, but…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Adam L. Kraus , Roy A. Tucker , Michael I. Thompson , Eric R. Craine , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We describe an astrometric and spectroscopic campaign to confirm the youth and association of a complete sample of candidate wide companions in Taurus and Upper Sco. Our survey found fifteen new binary systems (3 in Taurus and 12 in Upper…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Adam L. Kraus , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

Using membership of 85 open clusters from previous studies (Pang et al. 2021a,b, 2022b; Li et al. 2021) based on Gaia DR3 data, we identify binary candidates in the color-magnitude diagram, for systems with mass ratio q > 0.4. The binary…

The recurrence of a previously documented eclipse of a solar-like pre--main-sequence star in the young cluster IC 348 has been observed. The recurrence interval is 4.7 $\pm 0.1$ yr and portions of 4 cycles have now been seen. The duration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Nordhagen , W. Herbst , E. C. Williams , E. Semkov

The majority of massive stars ($>8$ $\rm{M_{\odot}}$) in OB associations are found in close binary systems. Nonetheless, the formation mechanism of these close massive binaries is not understood yet. Using literature data, we measured the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 M. C. Ramírez-Tannus , F. Backs , A. de Koter , H. Sana , H. Beuther , A. Bik , W. Brandner , L. Kaper , H. Linz , Th. Henning , J. Poorta

This paper describes our study of the astrophysics of individual components in close pre-main-sequence binaries. We observed both stars in 17 systems, located in 4 nearby star forming regions, using low-resolution (R=760), infrared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Prato , T. P. Greene , M. Simon

We present a high-contrast imaging survey of intermediate-mass (1.75--4.5 $M_\odot$) stars to search for the most extreme stellar binaries, i.e., for the lowest mass stellar companions. Using adaptive optics at the Lick and Gemini…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 G. Duchene , J. T. Oon , R. J. De Rosa , P. Kantorski , B. Coy , J. J. Wang , S. Thomas , J. Patience , L. Pueyo , E. L. Nielsen , Q. Konopacky

Binary stars are predicted to have an important role in the evolution of globular clusters, so we obtained binary fractions for 35 globular clusters that were imaged in the F606W and F814W with the ACS on the Hubble Space Telescope. When…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Jun Ji , Joel N. Bregman

We conduct a multiplicity survey of members of the rho Ophiuchus cloud complex with high resolution imaging to characterize the multiple star population of this nearby star forming region and investigate the relation between stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Anthony C. Cheetham , Adam L. Kraus , Michael J. Ireland , Lucas Cieza , Aaron C. Rizzuto , Peter G. Tuthill

We use N-body integration to follow the evolution of clusters of 200 binary systems with different initial half mass radii $R_{0.5}$. We also simulate single-star clusters. All clusters evolve according to the same $n(t)$ curve, where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pavel Kroupa

We investigate the low-mass population of the young cluster IC348 down to the deuterium-burning limit, a fiducial boundary between brown dwarf and planetary mass objects, using a new and innovative method for the spectral classification of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joan Najita , Glenn Tiede , John Carr

Pre-main sequence and main-sequence binary systems are observed to have periods, P, ranging from one day to 10^(10) days and eccentricities, e, ranging from 0 to 1. We pose the problem if stellar-dynamical interactions in very young and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Pavel Kroupa , Andreas Burkert

Spectroscopic multiplicity surveys of O stars in young clusters and OB associations have revealed that a large portion ($\sim$ 70%) of these massive stars (M$_{i}$ $\gt$ 15 $M_{\odot}$) belong to close and short-period binaries (physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 E. Bordier , A. J. Frost , H. Sana , M. Reggiani , A. Mérand , A. Rainot , M. C. Ramírez-Tannus , W. J. de Wit

We study the properties of the coronae of the low-mass stars in the young (~2-3Myr), nearby (~310pc) open cluster IC348 combining X-ray and optical/infrared data. The four existing Chandra observations of IC348 are merged, thus providing a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. Stelzer , T. Preibisch , F. Alexander , P. Mucciarelli , E. Flaccomio , G. Micela , S. Sciortino

We observe 14 young low-mass substellar objects in young moving groups using the SINFONI IFS with LGS-AO to detect and characterize 3 candidate binary systems. Together with the adopted young moving group ages we employ isochrones from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Per Calissendorff , Markus Janson , Rubén Asensio-Torres , Rainer Köhler

Based on a set of over 100 medium- to high-resolution optical spectra collected from 2003 to 2009, we investigate the properties of the O-type star population in NGC6611 in the core of the Eagle Nebula (M16). Using a much more extended data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. Sana , E. Gosset , C. J. Evans

Binary stars play a crucial role in our understanding of the formation and evolution of star clusters and their stellar populations. We use Gaia Data Release 3 to homogeneously analyze 78 Galactic open clusters and the unresolved binary…

Based on a large number of observations carried out in the last decade it appears that the fraction of stars with protoplanetary disks declines steadily between ~1 Myr and ~10 Myr. We do, however, know that the multiplicity fraction of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Sebastian Daemgen , Ray Jayawardhana , Monika G. Petr-Gotzens , Elliot Meyer

We present a large-scale, volume-limited companion survey of 245 late-K to mid-M (K7-M6) dwarfs within 15 pc. Infrared adaptive optics (AO) data were analysed from the Very Large Telescope, Subaru Telescope, Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Ward-Duong , J. Patience , R. J. De Rosa , J. Bulger , A. Rajan , S. P. Goodwin , Richard J. Parker , D. W. McCarthy , C. Kulesa

Using Non-Redundant Mask interferometry (NRM), we searched for binary companions to objects previously classified as Transitional Disks (TD). These objects are thought to be an evolutionary stage between an optically thick disk and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 D. Ruíz-Rodríguez , M. Ireland , L. Cieza , A. Kraus