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With the fundamental stress mechanism of accretion disks identified--correlated MHD turbulence driven by the magneto-rotational instability--it has become possible to make numerical simulations of accretion disk dynamics based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 J. H. Krolik

We study accretion environments of active galactic nuclei when a super-massive black hole wanders in a circum-nuclear region and passes through an interstellar medium there. It is expected that a Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton type accretion of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Hajime Inoue

We present various instability mechanisms in the accreting black hole systems which might indicate at the connection between the accretion disk and jet. The jets observed in microquasars can have a persistent or blobby morphology.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bozena Czerny , Monika Moscibrodzka , Aneta Siemiginowska

The processes driving gas accretion on to supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are still poorly understood. Angular momentum conservation prevents gas within $\sim10\,$pc of the black hole from reaching radii $\sim10^{-3}\,$pc where viscous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Christian Faber , Walter Dehnen

Nascent planets are thought to lose angular momentum (AM) to the gaseous protoplanetary disk via gravitational interactions, leading to inward migration. A similar migration process also applies to stellar-mass black holes (BHs) embedded in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 JT Laune , Rixin Li , Dong Lai

We present analytic calculations of angular momentum transport and gas inflow in galaxies, from scales of ~kpc to deep in the potential of a central black hole (BH). We compare these analytic calculations to numerical simulations and use…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert

Current astrophysical research suggests that the most persistently luminous objects in the Universe are powered by the flow of matter through accretion disks onto black holes. Accretion disk systems are observed to emit copious radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Duane A. Liedahl , Diego F. Torres

We present an analytic description of turbulent, MHD disk accretion around black holes that specifically addresses the relationship between radial and vertical, transport, thereby complementing and extending numerical simulations. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zdenka Kuncic , Geoffrey V. Bicknell

Observations of the hot gas surrounding Sgr A* and a few other nearby galactic nuclei imply electron and proton mean free paths comparable to the gas capture radius: hot accretion likely proceeds under weakly-collisional conditions in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristen Menou

We investigate the dynamical structure of advective accretion flow around stationary as well as rotating black holes. For a suitable choice of input parameters, such as, accretion rate ($\dot {\cal M}$) and angular momentum ($\lambda$),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Santabrata Das , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Soumen Mondal

Jets and outflows are known to form out of advective accretion flows around black holes. Hard photons from the centrifugal barrier directly hit the electrons and deposit momentum on them. For optically thick flows such deposition is not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Indranil Chattopadhyay , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Motivated by electromagnetic-field confinement due to plasma near accreting black holes, we continue our exploration of the linear dynamics of an electromagnetic field propagating in curved spacetime in the presence of plasma by including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Enrico Cannizzaro , Andrea Caputo , Laura Sberna , Paolo Pani

There is a general consensus that magnetic fields, accretion disks, and rotating black holes are instrumental in the generation of the most powerful sources of energy in the known universe. Nonetheless, because magnetized accretion onto…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David Garofalo

This paper deals with the dynamical behavior of phantom field near five dimensional charged black hole. We formulate equations of motion for steady-state spherically symmetric flow of phantom fluids. It is found that phantom energy accretes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

We present results from our magnetohydrodynamical simulations of accretion flows onto black holes. Our main focus is the interplay between inflows and related outflows. We consider applications of such flows to the Galatic center and low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Proga

We show that the removal of angular momentum is possible in the presence of large scale magnetic stresses, arisen by fields much stronger than that required for magnetorotational instability, in geometrically thick, advective, sub-Keplerian…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Chatterjee

Active galaxies and quasers are believed to harbour Black Holes at their centers and at the same time produce cosmic radio jets through which immense amount of matter and energy are ejected out of the core of the galaxy. In our work we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tapas K. Das

Spectral formation in steady state, spherical accretion onto neutron stars and black holes is examined by solving numerically and analytically the equation of radiative transfer. The photons escape diffusively and their energy gains come…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 L. Titarchuk , A. Mastichiadis , N. D. Kylafis

The evolution of the primordial low mass black hole (PBH) in hot universe is considered. Increase of mass and decrease of PBH spin due to the accretion of radiation dominated matter are estimated with using of results of numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko

Magnetic fields lines are trapped in black hole event horizons by accreting plasma. If the trapped field lines are lightly loaded with plasma, then their motion is controlled by their footpoints on the horizon and thus by the spin of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-23 George N. Wong , Yufeng Du , Ben S. Prather , Charles F. Gammie