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相关论文: A constraint on the angular momentum evolution of …

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We test the hypothesis of Berthet (1992) which foresees that Am stars become giant metallic A and F stars (defined by an enhanced value of the blanketing parameter Delta_m_2 of the Geneva photometry) when they evolve. If this hypothesis is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Kunzli , P. North

The wind of an asymptotic-giant-branch stars is sufficiently strong that if it is slightly asymmetric, it can propel the star outside of the open cluster of its birth or significantly alter its trajectory through a globular cluster;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeremy S. Heyl

Mass loss due to line-driven winds is central to our understanding of the evolution of massive stars. We extend the evolution models introduced in Paper I, where the mass loss recipe is based on the simultaneous calculation of the wind…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Alex Camilo Gormaz-Matamala , Jorge Cuadra , Georges Meynet , Michel Curé

After a brief review of the observational evidences indicating how the populations of Be stars, red/blue supergiants, Wolf-Rayet stars vary as a function of metallicity, we discuss the implications of these observed trend for our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Georges Meynet , Patrick Eggenberger , Andre Maeder

[Abridged] One of the most outstanding problems related to numerical models of galaxy formation is the so-called ``angular momentum catastrophe''. We study the evolution of the angular momentum from z~0.6 to z=0 to further our understanding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Puech , F. Hammer , M. D. Lehnert , H. Flores

The rotation of horizontal branch stars places important constraints on angular momentum evolution in evolved stars and therefore rotational mixing on the giant branch. Prompted by new observations of rotation rates of horizontal branch…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sills , M. Pinsonneault

Among the emission-line stars, the classical Be stars known for their extreme properties are remarkable. The Be stars are B-type main sequence stars that have displayed at least once in their life emission lines in their spectrum. Beyond…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Christophe Martayan , Thomas Rivinius , Dietrich Baade , Anne-Marie Hubert , Jean Zorec

(abridged) As the favoured progenitors of long-duration gamma-ray bursts, massive stars may represent our best signposts of individual objects in the early Universe, but special conditions seem required to make these bursters, which might…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jorick S. Vink , B. Davies , T. J. Harries , R. D. Oudmaijer , N. R. Walborn

We investigate a sample of 6 Herbig Ae/Be stars belonging to the Orion OB1 association, as well as 73 low mass objects, members of the $\sigma$ Orionis cluster, in order to explore the angular momentum evolution at early stages of…

We use TESS full-frame imaging data to investigate the angular momentum evolution of young stars in Orion Complex. We confirm recent findings that stars with rotation periods faster than 2 d are overwhelmingly binaries, with typical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Marina Kounkel , Keivan G. Stassun , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Jesús Hernández , Javier Serna , Jason Lee Curtis

Transport of angular momentum has been a challenging topic within the stellar evolution community, even more since the recent asteroseismic surveys. All published studies on rotation using asteroseismic observations show a discrepancy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 J. W. den Hartogh , P. Eggenberger , R. Hirschi

Angular momentum evolution in low-mass stars is determined by initial conditions during star formation, stellar structure evolution, and the behaviour of stellar magnetic fields. Here we show that the empirical picture of angular momentum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ansgar Reiners , Subhanjoy Mohanty

We present a novel theoretical tool to analyze the dynamical behaviour of a Be disk fed by non-constant decretion rates. It is mainly based on the computer code HDUST, a fully three-dimensional radiative transfer code that has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xavier Haubois , Alex C. Carciofi , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Jon E. Bjorkman

Be stars possess gaseous circumstellar decretion disks, which are well described using standard $\alpha$-disk theory. The Be star 28 CMa recently underwent a long outburst followed by a long period of quiescence, during which the disk…

We present the first part of a spectroscopic and polarimetric study on a sample of 58 Be stars that have been measured since 1998. The aim of the study is to understand the timescales of disk variability, formation and dissipation as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Adrián Castañón Esteban , Iain Steele , Helen Jermak

Rotation appears as a dominant effect in massive star evolution. It largely affects all the model outputs: inner structure, tracks, lifetimes, isochrones, surface compositions, blue to red supergiant ratios, etc. At lower metallicities, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 André Maeder , Georges Meynet

As a star evolves off the Main Sequence, it endures major structural changes that are capable of determining the fate of the planets orbiting it. Throughout its evolution along the Red Giant Branch, the star increases its radius by two…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eva Villaver

We investigate whether angular momentum transport due to unstable pulsation modes can play a significant role in the rotational evolution of massive stars. We find that these modes can redistribute appreciable angular momentum, and moreover…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rich Townsend , Jim MacDonald

The theory of radiation driven wind including stellar rotation is re-examined. After a suitable change of variables, a new equation for the mass loss rate is derived analytically. The solution of this equation remains within 1% confidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Curé

In this paper, we discuss some consequences of rotation and mass loss on the evolved stages of massive star evolution. The physical reasons of the time evolution of the surface velocity are explained, and then we show how the late-time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Cyril Georgy , Hideyuki Saio , Sylvia Ekström , Georges Meynet