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相关论文: Heavy element abundances in blue compact galaxies

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FUSE far-UV spectroscopy of the nearby metal-deficient (Zo/8) cometary Blue Compact Dwarf galaxy Mrk59 have been used to investigate element abundances in its interstellar medium. The lack of diffuse H2 (N(H2)<10e15 cm-2) is due to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lecavelier des Etangs , T. X. Thuan , Y. I. Izotov

Aiming to find new extremely metal-deficient star-forming galaxies we extracted from the Two-Degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) 100K Data Release 14 emission-line galaxies with relatively strong [OIII] 4363 emission. Spectroscopic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Papaderos , N. G. Guseva , Y. I. Izotov , K. G. Noeske , T. X. Thuan , K. J. Fricke

(abridged) We present deep spectroscopy of a large sample of low-metallicity emission-line galaxies. The main goal of this study is to derive element abundances in these low-metallicity galaxies. We analyze 121 VLT spectra of HII regions in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 N. G. Guseva , Y. I. Izotov , G. Stasinska , K. J. Fricke , C. Henkel , P. Papaderos

We present a study of correlations between the elemental abundances and galaxy morphologies of 91 blue compact galaxies (BCGs) at z=0.20-0.35 with Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR7 data. We classify the morphologies of the galaxies as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jiwon Chung , Soo-Chang Rey , Eon-Chang Sung , Bum-Suk Yeom , Andrew Humphrey , Wonhyeong Yi , Jaemann Kyeong

We conducted a long-slit spectrophotometry analysis to obtain the chemical abundances of seven metal-poor HII regions in three galaxies: UM 160, UM 420, and TOL 0513-393. The data have been taken with the Focal Reducer Low Dispersion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Mabel Valerdi , Antonio Peimbert , Manuel Peimbert

The nitrogen and oxygen abundances in the warm ionized gas of low-mass, metal-poor galaxies appear surprisingly homogeneous considering the prevalence of large HII regions, which contain hundreds of massive stars. Of the six galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henry A. Kobulnicky

The globular cluster HP~1 is projected at only 3.33 degrees from the Galactic center. Together with its distance, this makes it one of the most central globular clusters in the Milky Way. It has a blue horizontal branch (BHB) and a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 B. Barbuy , E. Cantelli , A. Vemado , H. Ernandes , S. Ortolani , I. Saviane , E. Bica , D. Minniti , B. Dias , Y. Momany , V. Hill , M. Zoccali , C. Siqueira-Mello

A remarkably small scatter in the N/O ratios for the HII regions in low-metallicity blue compact galaxies (BCG) has been found recently. It lead to the conclusion that N and O are both produced by massive stars. Conversely, the N/Si ratios…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Pilyugin

We use Multiple Mirror Telescope (MMT) spectrophotometry and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) spectra and Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) V and I images to study the properties and evolutionary status…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 T. X. Thuan , Y. I. Izotov , C. B. Foltz

We discuss chemical enrichments of ~4000 SDSS early-type galaxies using as tracers the element abundance ratios [C/Fe], [N/Fe], [O/Fe], [Mg/Fe], [Ca/Fe] and [Ti/Fe]. We utilise the stellar population models of absorption line indices from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonas Johansson , Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston

We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni and Ba for 43 metal-poor field stars in the solar neighbourhood with iron abundances [Fe/H] ranging from -0.4 to -3.0. Total abundance errors are estimated to about…

Aims. The aim of this work is the study of abundances of the heavy elements Ba, La, Ce, Nd, and Eu in 56 bulge giants (red giant branch and red clump) with metallicities ranging from -1.3 dex to 0.5 dex. Methods. We obtained high-resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 M. Van der Swaelmen , B. Barbuy , V. Hill , M. Zoccali , D. Minniti , S. Ortolani , A. Gomez

(Abridged) We reassess the alpha-element abundance ratios (Ne/O, S/O, Ar/O) with respect to metallicity in ~1000 spectra of Galactic and extragalactic HII regions and star-forming galaxies (SFGs) of the local Universe. Using the DEep…

We spectroscopically analyzed a sample of 85 Sloan Digital Sky Survey compact, oxygen-dominated galaxies located at redshift $z\sim0.001-0.350$, selected because of their large equivalent width of [O III]$\lambda$5007 (larger than 200\AA).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 B. E. Miranda-Pérez , A. M. Hidalgo-Gámez

We present a comprehensive abundance analysis of 27 heavy elements in bright giant stars of the globular clusters M4 and M5 based on high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio spectra obtained with the Magellan Clay Telescope. We confirm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Yong , Amanda I. Karakas , David L. Lambert , Alessandro Chieffi , Marco Limongi

Aims. We aim to derive the chemical pattern of the young clusters 25 Orionis and lambda Orionis through homogeneous and accurate measurements of elemental abundances. Methods. We present FLAMES/UVES observations of a sample of 14 K-type…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 K. Biazzo , S. Randich , F. Palla , C. Briceno

High-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectral data are presented for four young B-type stars lying towards the Galactic Centre. Determination of their atmospheric parameters from their absorption line profiles, and uvby photometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. J. Smartt , K. A. Venn , P. L. Dufton , D. J. Lennon , W. R. J. Rolleston , F. P. Keenan

We present a detailed chemical abundance study of seven giant stars in M68 including six red giants and one post-AGB star. We find significant differences in the gravities determined using photometry and those obtained from ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jae-Woo Lee , Bruce W. Carney , Michael J. Habgood

The study of group properties of the extremely metal-deficient gas-rich local dwarfs is very promising for the understanding the galaxy formation process at high redshifts. About 20 such objects have been picked up from the literature in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 A. Y. Kniazev , S. A. Pustilnik , A. V. Ugryumov , A. G. Pramsky

Using Hubble Space Telescope ultraviolet and ground-based optical spectroscopy, we measure the C/O and N/O ratios of three metal-poor galaxies with similar metallicity but differing N/O. The C/O ratios estimated from C III] lambda1909 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Henry A. Kobulnicky , Evan D. Skillman