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相关论文: Ionizing Photon Sources within the Local Group

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We study the reionization scenario in which ionizing UV photons emitted from decaying particle, in addition to usual contributions from stars and quasars, ionize the universe. It is found that the scenario is consistent with both the first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki

We study the formation of a partially ionized zone behind the usual H II zone in photo-ionized gas for gas density intermediate between ordinary H II regions and AGN BLRs and without X-rays. While Lyman continuum photons are depleted before…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Liang Dai

There is strong evidence that the diffuse ionized gas (DIG) in disc galaxies is photoionized by radiation from UV luminous O and B stars in the galactic disc, both from observations and detailed numerical models. However, it is still not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Bert Vandenbroucke , Kenneth Wood

The first sources of ionizing radiation to condense out of the dark and neutral IGM sent ionization fronts sweeping outward through their surroundings, overtaking other condensed objects and photoevaporating them. This feedback of universal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul R. Shapiro , Alejandro C. Raga

In a companion paper, we investigated the question of the spatial origin of the cosmic rays detected in the Solar neighborhood, in the case of standard sources located in the Galactic disk. There are some reasons to believe that there may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 David Maurin , Richard Taillet

We use a high-resolution cosmological simulation to predict the distribution of HI Ly-alpha emission from the low-redshift (z<0.5) intergalactic medium (IGM). Our simulation can be used to reliably compute the emission from optically thin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven Furlanetto , Joop Schaye , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

To reionize the early universe, high-energy photons must escape the galaxies that produce them. It has been suggested that stellar feedback drives galactic outflows out of star-forming regions, creating low density channels through which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 J. Chisholm , I. Orlitová , D. Schaerer , A. Verhamme , G. Worseck , Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan , N. G. Guseva

We assess the ionising effect of low energy protostellar cosmic rays in protoplanetary disks around a young solar mass star for a wide range of disk parameters. We assume a source of low energy cosmic rays located close to the young star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 D. Rodgers-Lee , A. M. Taylor , T. P. Downes , T. P. Ray

The identification of sources driving cosmic reionization, a major phase transition from neutral Hydrogen to ionized plasma around 600-800 Myr after the Big Bang (Dayal et al. 2018, Mason et al. 2019, Robertson et al. 2022), has been a…

We use a large set of hydrodynamical simulations, combined with measurements of the Lyman alpha opacity of the IGM taken from the literature, to obtain robust estimates for the photoionization rate per hydrogen atom at z=5 and 6. We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 James S. Bolton , Martin G. Haehnelt

Following the completion of cosmic reionization, the mean-free-path of ionizing photons was set by a population of Ly-limit absorbers. As the mean-free-path steadily grew, the intensity of the ionizing background also grew, thus lowering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

The feedback effects of massive stars on their galactic and intergalactic environments can dominate evolutionary processes in galaxies and affect cosmic structure in the Universe. Only the Local Group offers the spatial resolution to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Oey

Observations indicate that some extended outer disks have a sharp cut off in the surface density of neutral hydrogen when this approaches the value of $\sim 2\times 10^{19}$ cm$^{-2}$. In this paper we model these HI edges as places where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edvige Corbelli , Edwin E. Salpeter

(abridged) Quantifying the ISM porosity to ionizing photons in nearby galaxies may improve our understanding of the mechanisms leading to Lyman Continuum photons leakage from galaxies. Primitive galaxies with low metal and dust content have…

Thick layers of warm, low density ionized hydrogen (i.e., the warm ionized medium or WIM) in spiral galaxies provide direct evidence for an interaction between the disk and halo. The wide-spread ionization implies that a significant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 R. J. Reynolds , L. M. Haffner , G. J. Madsen , K. Wood , A. S. Hill

Ionization-parameter mapping (IPM) is a powerful technique for tracing the optical depth of Lyman continuum radiation from massive stars. Using narrow-band line-ratio maps, we examine trends in radiative feedback from ordinary HII regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 M. S. Oey , E. W. Pellegrini , J. Zastrow , A. E. Jaskot

We review the Lyan alpha emission in local star-forming galaxies. In most cases as already shown by the IUE, the emission is absent or much weaker than expected. This occurs because Lyman alpha photons can be resonantly scattered by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Kunth , E. Terlevich , R. Terlevich , G. Tenorio-Tagle

Bright emission nebulae, or HII regions, around hot stars are readily seen in H-alpha light. However, the all-pervasive faint H-alpha emission has only recently been detected and mapped over the whole sky. Mostly the H-alpha emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Mattila , M. Juvela , K. Lehtinen

We present a suite of one-dimensional spherically-symmetric hydrodynamic simulations that study the atomic ionization structure of galactic outflows. We track the ionization state of the outflowing gas with a non-equilibrium atomic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 William J Gray , Evan Scannapieco , Matthew D. Lehnert

Elucidating the processes that shape the circumgalactic medium (CGM) is crucial for understanding galaxy evolution. Absorption and emission diagnostics can be interpreted using photoionization calculations to obtain information about the…