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We present spatial and spectral results of ROSAT observations of two galaxies: NGC 4569 and NGC 4303. Both objects are members of the Virgo Cluster and have nearby smaller companions with which they have probably gone through an encounter.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Tschoeke , G. Hensler

The class of Super Soft Sources has been established after discoveries performed with the Einstein and the ROSAT satellite. Only sources contributing to the class of super-soft X-ray binaries are considered. The X-ray emission in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kahabka

Magnetic spots on low-mass stars can be traced and characterised using multi-band photometric light curves. Here we analyse an extensive data set for one active star, V1598Cyg, a known variable K dwarf which is either pre-main sequence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Dirk Froebrich , Aleks Scholz , Jochen Eislöffel , Bringfried Stecklum

We report on our analysis of a 20 ksec Chandra X-ray observation of the quasi-persistent neutron star soft X-ray transient (SXT) 1M1716-315 in quiescence. Only one source was detected in the HEAO-I error region. Its luminosity is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. G. Jonker , C. G. Bassa , S. Wachter

During its strong outburst of 2015 June/July, the X-ray transient V404 Cygni (= GS2023+338) was observed up to a level of 50 Crab in the hard X-ray domain. We focus here on a particularly intense episode preceeding a definitive decline of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Elisabeth Jourdain , Jean-Pierre Roques , James Rodi

We obtained observations of NGC 4639 with ASCA in order to investigate its mildly active Seyfert 1 nucleus at hard X-ray energies. Koratkar et al. (1995) have previously shown that the nucleus is a pointlike source in the ROSAT soft X-ray…

The Narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy RXJ0134.3-4258 was detected during the ROSAT all-sky survey with an ultrasoft spectrum (Greiner 1996). Our later pointed observation led to the discovery of drastic spectral variability. Here, we present the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefanie Komossa , Dieter Breitschwerdt , Jochen Greiner , Janek Meerschweinchen

V404 Cyg, Cyg X-3, V4641 Sgr, and GRS 1915+105 are among the brightest X-ray binaries and display complex behavior in their multiwavelength emission. Apart from Cyg X-3, the other three sources have large accretion disks, and there is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Karri I. I. Koljonen , John A. Tomsick

We discuss the properties of the Seyfert 1.5 galaxy LB 1727, also known as 1H 0419-577, from X-ray observations obtained by ASCA and ROSAT along with optical observations from earlier epochs. ASCA shows only modest (< 20%) variations in…

To constrain the origin of the soft X-ray excess phenomenon seen in many active galactic nuclei, the intensity-correlated spectral analysis, developed by Noda et al. (2011b) for Markarian 509, was applied to wide-band (0.5-45 keV) Suzaku…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hirofumi Noda , Kazuo Makishima , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Hideki Uchiyama , Shin'ya Yamada , Soki Sakurai

We re-analyze archival Ginga data of the soft X-ray transient source GS 2023+338 covering the beginning of its May 1989 outburst. The source showed a number of rather unusual features: very high and apparently saturated luminosity, dramatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Zycki , C. Done , D. Smith

We report the detection, with HST, of an optical counterpart to the transient supersoft X-ray source 1E 1339.8+2837, in the globular cluster M3. The counterpart is found near the faint end of the subgiant branch in the V vs V-I color…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter D. Edmonds , Peter Kahabka , Craig O. Heinke

Using the Chandra ACIS-I instruments, we have carried out a deep X-ray observation on the Galactic plane region at (l,b) ~ (28.5, 0.0), where no discrete X-ray sources have been known previously. We have detected, as well as strong diffuse…

We study populations of soft and super-soft X-ray sources in nearby galaxies of various morphological types with the special emphasis on characterizing populations of stable nuclear burning accreting WDs. Analysing the content of Chandra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 I. Galiullin , M. Gilfanov

The coronal soft X-ray emission of cool stars, especially when taken in combination with their measured rotation periods, offers insights into their levels of magnetic activity and related transitions. We study the X-ray properties of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Dario J. Fritzewski , Sydney A. Barnes , Samet Ok , Georg Lamer , Axel Schwope

Ultra-soft narrow line Seyfert 1 (US-NLSy) are a poorly observed class of active galactic nuclei characterized by significant flux changes and an extreme soft X-ray excess. This peculiar spectral shape represents a golden opportunity to…

Until recently, symbiotic binary systems in which a white dwarf accretes from a red giant were thought to be mainly a soft X-ray population. Here we describe the detection with the X-ray Telescope (XRT) on the Swift satellite of nine white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-06 G. J. M. Luna , J. L. Sokoloski , K. Mukai , T. Nelson

We report on the identification of a new possible Isolated Neutron Star candidate in archival ROSAT observations. The source 1RXS J214303.7+065419, listed in the ROSAT Bright Survey as RBS 1774, is very soft, exhibits a thermal spectrum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Zampieri , S. Campana , R. Turolla , M. Chieregato , R. Falomo , D. Fugazza , A. Moretti , A. Treves

We have found compact, near-nuclear X-ray sources in 21 (54\%) of a complete sample of 39 nearby face-on spiral and elliptical galaxies with available ROSAT HRI data. ROSAT X-ray luminosities (0.2 $-$ 2.4 keV) of these compact X-ray sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. J. M. Colbert , R. F. Mushotzky

We present high-speed long term photometric observations from 1992 to 1996 (UBVRI), as well as recently obtained (1997) spectrophotometric and high resolution spectroscopic studies of the bright galactic supersoft X-ray source…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Deufel , H. Barwig , D. Simic , S. Wolf , N. Drory