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相关论文: New Constraint on Open Cold-Dark-Matter Models

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The dark energy in the Universe is described in the context of modified Friedmann equations as a fluid parameterized by the density of dark matter and undergoing an adiabatic expansion. This formulation is applied to the Cardassian model.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomi Koivisto , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Finn Ravndal

We investigate a cross-correlation between the weak gravitational lensing field of the large-scale structure, $\kappa$, and the secondary temperature fluctuation field, $\Delta$, of cosmic microwave background (CMB) induced by Thomson…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahiro Takada , Naoshi Sugiyama

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is a powerful probe to study the early universe and various cosmological models. Weak gravitational lensing affects the CMB by changing its power spectrum, but meanwhile, it also carries information about…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Chandra Shekhar Saraf

The effect of a non-trivial topology on the temperature correlations on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in a small compact hyperbolic universe with volume comparable to the cube of the curvature radius is investigated. Because the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Kenji Tomita , Naoshi Sugiyama

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and density fluctuations are calculated for flat cold dark matter (CDM) models with a wide range of parameters, i.e., $\Omega_0, h$ and $\Omega_B$ for both standard recombination and various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Naoshi Sugiyama

We study the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in cold and mixed dark matter (CDM and MDM) models, with non scale-invariant primordial power spectra (i.e. $n \neq 1$) and a late, sudden reionization of the intergalactic…

A complete numerical calculation of the temperature anisotropies and the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is presented for a non zero cross correlation of a stochastic magnetic field with the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Kerstin E. Kunze

Recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements over a large range of angular scales have become sensitive enough to provide interesting constraints on cosmological parameters within a restricted class of models. We use the CMB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Charles H. Lineweaver , Domingos Barbosa

We suggest that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature correlation function C(theta) as a function of angle provides a direct connection between experimental data and the fundamental cosmological quantities. The evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergei Bashinsky , Edmund Bertschinger

We confirm at the $5.7\sigma$ level previous studies reporting Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperatures being significantly lower around nearby spiral galaxies than expected in the $\Lambda$CDM model. Results from our earlier work was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Frode K. Hansen , Diego Garcia Lambas , Heliana E. Luparello , Facundo Toscano , Luis A. Pereyra

Current observational data favor cosmological models which differ from the standard model due to the presence of some form of dark energy and, perhaps, by additional contributions to the more familiar dark matter. Primordial nucleosynthesis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James P. Kneller , Gary Steigman

We constrain the deviation of adiabatic evolution of the Universe using the data on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropies measured by the {\it Planck} satellite and a sample of 481 X-ray selected clusters with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-31 I. de Martino , R. Génova-Santos , F. Atrio-Barandela , H. Ebeling , A. Kashlinsky , D. Kocevski , C. J. A. P. Martins

In Luparello et al. 2023, a new and hitherto unknown CMB foreground was detected. A systematic decrease in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperatures around nearby large spiral galaxies points to an unknown interaction with CMB photons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Frode K. Hansen , Ezequiel F. Boero , Heliana E. Luparello , Diego Garcia Lambas

In a concordant $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model, large-angle Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy due to linear perturbations in the local universe is not negligible. We explore a possible role of an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-09 Kaiki Taro Inoue

Despite the great observational success of the standard cosmological model some discrepancies in the inferred parameter constraints have manifested among a number of cosmological data sets. These include a tension between the expansion rate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Benjamin Bose , Lucas Lombriser

Non-canonical scaling of the form $\rho_{x} \propto \rho_{m} a^{\xi}$, where $\rho_{x}$ and $\rho_{m}$ are the energy densities of dark energy and dark matter, respectively, provides a natural way to address the coincidence problem -why the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Diego Pavon , Somasri Sen , Winfried Zimdahl

We cross correlate the large-scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky measured by WMAP with two probes of large-scale structure at z ~ 1. The hard X-ray background, measured by the HEAO-1 satellite, is positively correlated with the WMAP…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen Boughn , Robert Crittenden

We find that current Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy data strongly constrain the mean spatial curvature of the Universe to be near zero, or, equivalently, the total energy density to be near critical-as predicted by inflation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Dodelson , L. Knox

We consider a double-inflationary model with two massive scalar fields interacting only gravitationally in the context of a flat cold dark matter (CDM) Universe. The cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies produced in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Julien Lesgourgues , David Polarski

We consider pure isocurvature cold dark matter models in the case of open and closed universe. We allow for a large spectral tilt and scan the 6-dimensional parameter space for the best fit to the COBE, Boomerang, and Maxima-1 data. Taking…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kari Enqvist , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Jussi Valiviita