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We present axisymmetric maximum disk mass models for a sample of 74 spiral galaxies taken from the southern sky Fabry-Perot Tully-Fisher survey (Schommer et al. 1993). The sample contains galaxies spanning a large range of morphologies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Povilas Palunas , T. B. Williams

We study the azimuthal structure of the stellar disks of 18 face-on spiral galaxies, using K-band photometry to trace the stellar surface mass density. Assuming the disks are co-planar, we characterize their deviation from axisymmetry by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hans-Walter Rix , Dennis Zaritsky

We present detailed three-dimensional modelling of the stellar luminosity distribution for the disks of 31 relatively nearby (<= 110 Mpc) edge-on spiral galaxies. In contrast to most of the standard methods available in the literature we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar , R. Luetticke , U. Schwarzkopf

In this work we determine the parameters of spiral structure for a sample of face-on spiral galaxies. In practice, the solution of this problem is a hard task because of the diversity of the observed characteristics of spiral structure,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Aleksandr Mosenkov , Sergey Savchenko , Alexander Marchuk

We describe the use of partially overlapping galaxies to provide direct measurements of the effective absorption in galaxy disks, independent of assumptions about internal disk structure. The non-overlapping parts of the galaxies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raymond E. White , William C. Keel , Christopher J. Conselice

We have measured the intrinsic disk ellipticity for 7 nearby, nearly face-on spiral galaxies by combining Densepak integral-field spectroscopy with I-band imaging from the WIYN telescope. Initially assuming an axisymmetric model, we…

The breaks and truncations in the luminosity profile of face-on spiral galaxies offer valuable insights in their formation history. The traditional method of deriving the surface photometry profile for face-on galaxies is to use elliptical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 S. P. C. Peters , P. C. van der Kruit , R. S. de Jong

We present a detailed study of rotational asymmetry in galaxies for both morphological and physical diagnostic purposes. An unambiguous method for computing asymmetry is developed, robust for both distant and nearby galaxies. By degrading…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Christopher J. Conselice , Matthew A. Bershady , Anna Jangren

New HI synthesis data have been obtained for six face-on galaxies with the Very Large Array. These data and reanalyses of three additional data sets make up a sample of nine face-on galaxies analyzed for deviations from axisymmetry in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David A. Kornreich , Martha P. Haynes , R. V. E. Lovelace , Liese van Zee

Because of the 3D nature of galaxies, an algorithm for constructing spatial density distribution models of galaxies on the basis of galaxy images has many advantages over surface density distribution approximations. We present a method for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 E. Tempel , A. Tamm , R. Kipper , P. Tenjes

We present a detailed photometric study and measurements of spiral arm pitch angles for a sample of 50 non-barred or weakly barred grand-design spiral galaxies selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In order to find pitch angles, we used a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. S. Savchenko , V. P. Reshetnikov

Upcoming large imaging surveys will allow detailed studies of the structure and morphology of galaxies aimed at addressing how galaxies form and evolve. Computational approaches are needed to characterize their morphologies over large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Z. Z. Wen , X. Z. Zheng , F. X. An

While it is clear that spiral galaxies can have different handedness, galaxies with clockwise patterns are assumed to be symmetric in all of their other characteristics to galaxies with counterclockwise patterns. Here we use data from SDSS…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Lior Shamir

A method is proposed for the determination of the position and inclination angles of the plane of a spiral galaxy based on the assumption that every spiral arm is a monotonic function of the radius versus azimuthal angle. This method may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Poltorak , A. M. Fridman

Context. The S\'ersic profile is a widely-used model to describe the surface brightness distribution of galaxies. Spiral galaxies, however, are qualitatively different from a S\'ersic model. Aims. The goal of this study is to assess how…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Alessandro Sonnenfeld

We present photometrically calibrated images and surface photometry in the B, V, R, J, H, and K-bands of 25, and in the g, r, and K-bands of 5 nearby bright (Bo_T<12.5 mag) spiral galaxies with inclinations between 30-65 degrees spanning…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Susan A. Kassin , Roelof S. de Jong , Richard W. Pogge

Spiral structure can occupy a significant part of the galaxy, but properly accounting for it in photometric decomposition is rarely done. This may lead to significant errors in the parameters determined. To estimate how exactly neglecting…

While galaxies with clockwise and counterclockwise handedness are visually different, they are expected to be symmetric in all of their other characteristics. Previous experiments using both manual analysis and machine vision have shown…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Lior Shamir

We present a survey of the photometric and kinematic properties of 39 nearby, nearly face-on disk galaxies. Our approach exploits echelle-resolution integral-field spectroscopy of the H-alpha regions, obtained with DensePak on the WIYN 3.5m…

The development of two-dimensional (2D) bulge-to-disk decomposition techniques has shown their advantages over traditional one-dimensional (1D) techniques, especially for galaxies with non-axisymmetric features. However, the full potential…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Hua Gao , Luis C. Ho
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