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相关论文: Baryogenesis through gradual collapse of vortons

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We propose a new mechanism for explaining the observed asymmetry between matter and antimatter, based on nonperturbative physics at the QCD scale. Our mechanism is a charge separation scenario, making use of domain walls separating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brandenberger , I. Halperin , A. Zhitnitsky

We show how the temperature-dependent chiral vortical effect can generate hypermagnetic fields and matter-antimatter asymmetries, in the symmetric phase of the early Universe, in the temperature range $100\mbox{GeV} \le T\le 10\mbox{TeV}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 S. Abbaslu , A. Rezaei , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

We present a new scenario for baryogenesis in the context of heterotic brane-world models. The baryon asymmetry of the universe is generated at a small-instanton phase transition which is initiated by a moving brane colliding with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mar Bastero-Gil , Edmund J. Copeland , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Michael Plumacher

The possibility of baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition is considered within the context of a minimal supersymmetric standard model with spontaneous R-parity violation. Provided that at least one of the sneutrino fields acquires…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

The production of the hypermagnetic gyrotropy is investigated under the assumption that the gauge coupling smoothly evolves during a quasi-de Sitter phase and then flattens out in the radiation epoch by always remaining perturbative. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Massimo Giovannini

We include the effects of diffusion in the electroweak spontaneous baryogenesis scenario and show that it can greatly enhance the resultant baryon density, by as much as a factor of $1/\alpha_w^4 \sim 10^6$ over previous estimates.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. G. Cohen , D. B. Kaplan , A. E. Nelson

String/ M-theory compactifications predict the existence of a modulus field with a mass of 100-10000 TeV. Its decay at MeV-temperatures generates large amounts of entropy and washes out any previously produced baryon asymmetry. We describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Gordon Kane , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) remains a theoretically attractive and experimentally testable scenario for explaining the cosmic baryon asymmetry. We review recent progress in computations of the baryon asymmetry within this framework and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David E. Morrissey , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

In this paper, we investigate the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during the first-order electroweak phase transition. We first study the generation of the helical magnetic field in the framework of the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Hui Liu , Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

The fundamental couplings of the Standard Model are known to vary as a function of energy scale through the Renormalisation Group (RG), and have been measured at the electroweak scale at colliders. However, the variation of the couplings as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Seyda Ipek , Graham White

Cold Electroweak Baryogenesis is an attempt to explain the cosmological baryon asymmetry using only a minimal extension of the Standard Model. The relevant processes take place out of thermal equilibrium and are non-perturbative, and so…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains one of the outstanding questions yet to be answered by modern cosmology and also one of only a handful of problems where the need of a larger number of degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gabriella Piccinelli , Alejandro Ayala

We make use of the formalism developed in Ref. [1], and calculate the chargino mediated baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The formalism makes use of a gradient expansion of the Kadanoff-Baym equations for mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Konstandin , T. Prokopec , M. G. Schmidt , M. Seco

I describe work done in collaboration with M. Joyce and K. Kainulainen on (1) the strength of the electroweak phase transition in the MSSM and (2) the mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry during the phase transition. In the former…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 J. M. Cline

We consider the baryon number generation by charge transport mechanism in the electroweak phase transition taking properly into account thermal fluxes through the wall separating true and false vacuum in the spatial space. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Maalampi , J. Sirkka , I. Vilja

We show that an axionlike particle (ALP) naturally implements spontaneous electroweak baryogenesis through a cosmic evolution strongly tied to the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) if it feebly couples to the Higgs field while giving a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Sang Hui Im , Kwang Sik Jeong , Yeseong Lee

The standard picture of electroweak baryogenesis requires slowly expanding bubbles. This can be difficult to achieve if the vacuum expectation value of a gauge singlet scalar field changes appreciably during the electroweak phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Jonathan Kozaczuk

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry is created through Hawking radiation from primordial black holes via a dynamically-generated chemical potential. This mechanism can also be used to generate the observed dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Nolan Smyth , Lillian Santos-Olmsted , Stefano Profumo

Generation of adiabatic density perturbations from fluctuations caused by the birth of baryons is considered. This is based on the scenario of baryogenesis in which the birth of protons takes place at the temperature equal to the mass of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. L. Khokhlov

A novel cosmological scenario, capable to generate the observed baryon number at the electroweak scale for very small CP violating angles, is presented. The proposed mechanism can be applied in conventional FRW cosmology, but becomes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Georgios Aliferis , Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas