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The interplay between the formation of stars, stellar feedback and cloud properties strongly influences the star formation history of giant molecular clouds. The formation of massive stars leads to a variety of stellar clusters, ranging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 A. Bik , Th. Henning , S. -W. Wu , M. Zhang , W. Brandner , A. Pasquali , A. Stolte

It is generally believed that expanding superbubbles and mechanical feedback from massive stars trigger star formation, because there are numerous examples of superbubbles showing secondary star formation at their edges. However, while…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Oey , A. M. Watson , K. Kern , G. L. Walth

Massive stars form on different scales ranging from large, dispersed OB associations to compact, dense starburst clusters. The complex structure of regions of massive star formation, and the involved short timescales provide a challenge for…

Images and longslit, echelle spectra of the \Ha emission from 14 dwarf galaxies and M82 have been used to identify expanding shells of ionized gas. Supershells (radius $>~300$ pc) are found in 12 of the dwarfs. The measured shell sizes and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Crystal L. Martin

Stellar spectroscopy, UBV photometry, H$\alpha$ imaging, and analysis of data from the ATCA \ion{H}{1} survey of the LMC are combined in a study of the LMC OB association LH 72 and its surroundings. LH 72 lies on the rim of a previously…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Knut A. G. Olsen , Sungeun Kim , Jeremy F. Buss

This paper investigates the impact of radiative and mechanical feedback from O-type stars on their parent molecular clouds and the triggering of formation of future generation of stars. We study the infrared bubble S111 created by the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Bhaswati Mookerjea

Most young stars in nearby molecular clouds have estimated ages of 1-2 Myr, suggesting that star formation is rapid. However, small numbers of stars in these regions with inferred ages of >= 5-10 Myr have been cited to argue that star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lee Hartmann , Javier Ballesteros-Paredes , Fabian Heitsch

The age of the Local Bubble (LB) constrains the timescale on which the interstellar medium in the solar neighborhood evolves. Previous estimates placed the age of the LB at \sim 14 Myr, and attributed its expansion to \sim 15-20 supernovae…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Leonard E. C. Romano , Andreas Burkert

We present Heinrich Hertz Telescope CO observations of the shell structure near the active star-forming complex W51A to investigate the process of star formation triggered by the expansion of an HII region. The CO observations confirm that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-10 Miju Kang , John H. Bieging , Craig A. Kulesa , Youngung Lee

A multi-band analysis of the region containing the supergiant HI shell in the nearby dwarf irregular galaxy IC2574 presents evidence of a causal relationship between a central star cluster, the surrounding expanding HI shell, and secondary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Susan G. Stewart , Fabian Walter

Anomalous surface abundances are observed in a fraction of the low-mass stars of Galactic globular clusters, that may originate from hot-hydrogen-burning products ejected by a previous generation of massive stars. We present and investigate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Dorottya Szécsi , Jonathan Mackey , Norbert Langer

We investigate the formation and early evolution of star clusters assuming that they form from a turbulent starless clump of given mass bounded inside a parent self-gravitating molecular cloud characterized by a particular mass surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Juan P. Farias , Jonathan C. Tan , Sourav Chatterjee

We present a study of the variation of spatial structure of stellar populations within dwarf galaxies as a function of the population age. We use deep Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys imaging of nearby dwarf galaxies in…

We use the standard, adiabatic shell evolution to predict the size distribution N(R) for populations of OB superbubbles in a uniform ISM. We derive N(R) for simple cases of superbubble creation rate and mechanical luminosity function (MLF).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. S. Oey , C. J. Clarke

In this work we present preliminary results concerning the properties of about 50 clusters and associations located in a densely populated region at the Southern edge of the supershell LMC~4. The ages of the clusters and associations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Vallenari , A. Moretti , E. V. Held , L. Rizzi , D. Bettoni

We examine the recent star formation associated with four supergiant shells (SGSs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC): LMC 1, 4, 5, and 6, which have been shown to have simple expanding-shell structures. H II regions and OB associations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Laura G. Book , You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl , Yasuo Fukui

We have performed a deep multi-band photometric analysis of the star cluster population of Haro 11. This starburst galaxy (log L_FUV = 10.3 L_sun) is considered a nearby analogue of Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at high redshift. The study of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Angela Adamo , Göran Östlin , Erik Zackrisson , Matthew Hayes

In this review, I will discuss a few problems which point to the need for improved stellar evolution models of halo stars. Current stellar evolution models do not match the observed $^7$Li abundance patterns, suggesting that the input…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Chaboyer

We study the evolution of supernova remnants in a low-metallicity medium $Z/Z_{\odot} = 10^{-4}$ -- $10^{-2}$ in the early universe, using one-dimensional hydrodynamics with non-equilibrium chemistry. Once a post-shock layer is able to cool…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takanori Nagakura , Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Omukai

We use archival {\it Hubble Space Telescope} observations of broad-band images from the ultraviolet (F255W-filter) through the near infrared (NICMOS F160W-filter) to study the star cluster population of the interacting spiral galaxy M51. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Bastian , M. Gieles , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , R. de Grijs , R. A. Scheepmaker
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