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We search for a relation between the published distributions of different elements and the calculated magnetic field structure, following from a dipole-quadrupole configuration, of the CP2 star CU Vir. The highest concentration of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Glagolevskij , E. Gerth , G. Hildebrandt , G. Scholz

New high-precision measurements of the longitudinal magnetic field of Ap stars suggest the existence of secular intrinsic variations of the global magnetic field in some stars. We argue that such changes are apparent in the Ap star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-01 V. D. Bychkov , L. V. Bychkova , J. Madej , G. P. Topilskaya

We present high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of the spectroscopic binary Chi Dra. Spectral lines in the spectrum of the main component Chi Dra A show variable Zeeman displacement, which confrms earlier suggestions about the…

The spectrophotometric variability of the classical magnetic CP star alpha2 CVn in the ultraviolet spectral region from 1150 to 3200 A is investigated. This study is based on the archival International Ultraviolet Explorer data obtained at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-15 N. A. Sokolov

$\xi^{1}$ CMa is a known magnetic star showing rotationally modulated magnetic variability with a period of 2.17937 d. However, recent work based on high-resolution spectropolarimetry suggests that the rotation period is longer than 30…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

The magnetic chemically peculiar (CP2) stars of the upper main sequence are well-suited for investigating the impact of magnetic fields on the surface layers of stars, which leads to abundance inhomogeneities (spots) resulting in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 K. Bernhard , S. Huemmerich , E. Paunzen

The magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper main sequence exhibit periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectroscopic variations that can be adequately explained by a model of a rigidly rotating magnetized star with persistent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Zdenek Mikulasek , Jiri Krticka , Jan Janik , Gregory W. Henry , Miloslav Zejda , Matthew Shultz , Ernst Paunzen , Miroslav Jagelka

Chemically peculiar (CP) stars are main-sequence A and B stars with abnormally strong or weak lines for certain elements. They generally have magnetic fields and all observables tend to vary with the same period. Chemically peculiar stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Markus Schöller , Swetlana Hubrig

A lot of evidence has recently accumulated that physical characteristics of CP stars (delta m_1, Ca/Fe ratio, Li abundance, distribution of orbital periods, vsini, Delta (V1-G), magnetic field) depend on orbital period or eccentricity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Budaj

In order to fully understand the physical processes in the magnetospheres of the Magnetic Chemically Peculiar stars, we performed multi-frequency radio observations of CU Virginis. The radio emission of this kind of stars arises from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Leto , C. Trigilio , C. S. Buemi , G. Umana , F. Leone

We present a comprehensive statistical investigation of the evolution of magnetic CP stars, aimed at providing constraints to the theories that deal with the origin of the magnetic field in these stars. We have collected from the literature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Kochukhov , S. Bagnulo

Alpha$^2$ Canum Venaticorum (AM CVn) is a strongly magnetic star with peculiar chemical signatures and periodic variability that have been long attributed to the diffusion of magnetic elements through the photosphere, leading to chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Cameron M. Pfeffer , M. Virginia McSwain

Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper part of the main sequence usually exhibit strictly periodic variations of their light, spectrum and magnetic field. These changes can be well explained using the oblique rotator model of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Zdenek Mikulasek , Gabriel Szasz , Jiri Krticka , Juraj Zverko , Jozef Ziznovsky , Miloslav Zejda , Tomas Graf

New observational techniques and sophisticated modelling methods has led to dramatic breakthroughs in our understanding of the interplay between the surface magnetism, atomic diffusion and atmospheric dynamics in chemically peculiar stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-03 O. Kochukhov

In spite of recent detections of magnetic fields in a number of beta Cephei and slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, their impact on stellar rotation, pulsations, and element diffusion is not sufficiently studied yet. The reason for this is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , M. Briquet , T. Morel , P. De Cat

This work is a continuation of the studies of the ultrafast variability of line profiles in the spectra of early-type stars. Line profile variations (LPVs) in the spectrum a chemically peculiar A0Vp star $\alpha^2\,$CVn are investigated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 A. F. Kholtygin , A. V. Moiseeva , I A. Yakunin , S. Hubrig

We review the interaction in intermediate and high mass stars between their evolution and magnetic and chemical properties. We describe the theory of Ap-star `fossil' fields, before touching on the expected secular diffusive processes which…

The majority of magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars exhibit periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectroscopic variations that can be adequately modelled as a rigidly-rotating main-sequence star with persistent surface structures.…

The ultraviolet stellar wind lines of the photometrically periodic variable early B-type star sigma Lupi were found to behave very similarly to what has been observed in known magnetic B stars, although no periodicity could be determined.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. F. Henrichs , K. Kolenberg , B. Plaggenborg , S. C. Marsden , I. A. Waite , G. Wade , the MiMeS Collaboration

Apparent variability of the longitudinal magnetic fields in most stars is caused by rotation, which quantitavely changes projection of the magnetic field configuration on the line of sight. This is a purely geometrical effect and is not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 V. D. Bychkov , L. V. Bychkova , J Madej
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