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There is strong evidence for the existence of black holes(BHs) in some X-ray binaries and most galatic nuclei, based on different measuremental approaches, but black holes aren't finally identified for the lack of very firm observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 W. Wang , Y. Zhao

The recent localization of some short-hard gamma ray bursts (GRBs) in galaxies with low star formation rates has lent support to the suggestion that these events result from compact object binary mergers. We discuss how new simulations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joshua A. Faber , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro , Keisuke Taniguchi

The energy source has remained to be the great mystery in understanding of the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) if the events are placed at cosmological distances as indicated by a number of recent observations. The currently popular models include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bo Qin , Xiang-Ping Wu , Ming-Chung Chu , Li-Zhi Fang , Jing-Yao Hu

Gamma-ray bursts are associated with catastrophic cosmic events. They appear when a new black hole, created after the explosion of a massive star or the merger of two compact stars, quickly accretes the matter around it and ejects a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Jean-Luc Atteia

It is understood that the Supernovae (SNe) associated to Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are of type Ib/c. The temporal coincidence of the GRB and the SN represents still a major enigma of Relativistic Astrophysics. We elaborate here, from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini

Using the BATSE survey data I find that quite small fraction of GRBs numbering 37 sources seems to emit the radiation similar to thermal bremsstrahlung in the range 20 to 300 keV. I suggest that these bursts may perhaps occur from collision…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 B. E. Zhilyaev

The Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) offer the unprecedented opportunity to observe for the first time the blackholic energy extracted by the vacuum polarization during the process of gravitational collapse to a black hole leading to the formation…

Inspiraling and merging binary neutron stars are not only important source of gravitational waves, but also promising candidates for coincident electromagnetic counterparts. These systems are thought to be progenitors of short gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

The production rate of compact objects, i.e. neutron stars (NS) and black holes (BH), in active galactic nuclei (AGN) and quasars (QSO), where the frequent supernova explosion is used to explain the high metallicity, is very high due to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. S. Cheng , Jian-Min Wang

Using a two-dimensional hydrodynamics code (PROMETHEUS), we study the continued evolution of rotating massive helium stars whose iron core collapse does not produce a successful outgoing shock, but instead forms a black hole. We study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. MacFadyen , S. E. Woosley

We present a simple, semi--analytical description for the final stages of mergers of black hole (BH) -- neutron star (NS) systems. Such systems are of much interest as gravitational wave sources and gamma--ray burst progenitors. Numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Melvyn B. Davies , Andrew J. Levan , Andrew R. King

Neutron star mergers can form a hypermassive neutron star (HMNS) remnant, which may be the engine of a short gamma ray burst (SGRB) before it collapses to a black hole, possibly several hundred milliseconds after the merger. During the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Cecilia Chirenti , M. Coleman Miller , Tod Strohmayer , Jordan Camp

Short Gamma-Ray Bursts (SGRBs) are among the most luminous explosions in the universe, releasing in less than one second the energy emitted by our Galaxy over one year. Despite decades of observations, the nature of their "central-engine"…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luciano Rezzolla , Bruno Giacomazzo , Luca Baiotti , Jonathan Granot , Chryssa Kouveliotou , Miguel A. Aloy

Gamma-ray bursts (GRB) are the most powerful transient phenomena in the Universe. Nowadays dozens of speculations on the origin of GRB were undertaken, but so far a single model for the origin of, in particular, short GRBs does not exist.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-25 B. E. Zhilyaev , D. L. Dubinovska

We study the hydrodynamical evolution of massive accretion disks around black holes, formed when a neutron star is disrupted by a black hole in a binary system. Initial conditions are taken from 3D calculations of coalescing binaries.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William H. Lee , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We perform the first magnetohydrodynamic simulation tracking the magnetosphere of a collapsing magnetar. The collapse is expected for massive rotating magnetars formed in merger events, and may occur many hours after the merger. Our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Elias R. Most , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Bart Ripperda

A wide range of mechanisms have been proposed to supply the energy for gamma-ray bursts (GRB) at cosmological distances. It is a common misconception that some of these, notably NS-NS mergers, cannot meet the energy requirements suggested…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Meszaros , M. J. Rees , R. A. M. J. Wijers

We compute the evolution of a quasi-spherical, slowly rotating accretion flow around a black hole, whose mass and spin evolve adequately to the mass-energy transfer through the horizon. Our model is relevant for the central engine driving a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Agnieszka Janiuk , Petra Sukova , Ishika Palit

The ultrarelativistic jets responsible for prompt and afterglow emission in gamma ray bursts are presumably driven by a central engine that consists of a dense accretion disk around a spinning black hole. We consider such engine, composed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bartlomiej Kaminski

We calculate the rate of in-fall of stellar matter on an accretion disk during the collapse of a rapidly rotating massive star, and estimate the luminosity of the relativistic jet that results from accretion on to the central black hole. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pawan Kumar , Ramesh Narayan , Jarrett L. Johnson