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Measurements of secular period change probe real-time stellar evolution of classical Cepheids making these measurements powerful constraints for stellar evolution models, especially when coupled with interferometric measurements. In this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hilding R. Neilson , Alexandra C. Bisol , Ed Guinan , Scott Engle

Context. A longstanding challenge for understanding classical Cepheids is the Cepheid mass discrepancy, where theoretical mass estimates using stellar evolution and stellar pulsation calculations have been found to differ by approximately…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hilding R. Neilson , Matteo Cantiello , Norbert Langer

We present the results of non-linear pulsation modelling of 20 bump Cepheids in the LMC. By obtaining a optimal fit to the observed V,R MACHO lightcurves we have placed tight constraints on stellar parameters of M, L, Teff and well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan C. Keller , Peter R. Wood

This paper discusses two aspects of current research on the Cepheid period-luminosity (P-L) relation: the derivation of mid-infrared (MIR) P-L relations and the investigation of multi-phase P-L relations. The MIR P-L relations for Cepheids…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi M. Kanbur , Earl P. Bellinger , Marcella Marconi , Ilaria Musella , Michele Cignoni , Ya-Hong Lin

We present new Period-Age (PA) and Period-Age-Color (PAC) relations for fundamental and first overtone classical Cepheids. Current predictions rely on homogeneous sets of evolutionary and pulsation models covering a broad range of stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Bono , M. Marconi , S. Cassisi , F. Caputo , W. Gieren , G. Pietrzynski

We present nonlinear theoretical results concerning the predicted pulsation behaviour of stellar models suitable for the sample of Cepheids belonging to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) star cluster NGC 1866. The blue and red edges of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Bono Giuseppe , Marconi Marcella

We discuss the metallicity effect on the theoretical visual and near-infrared PL and PLC relations of classical Cepheids, as based on nonlinear, nonlocal and time--dependent convective pulsating models at varying chemical composition. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 F. Caputo , M. Marconi , V. Ripepi

It has been observed that Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds have lower masses for the same luminosity than those in the Milky Way. The model, from Neilson & Lester (2008), of pulsation-driven mass loss for Cepheids is applied to theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

In this paper, we discuss and examine various issues concerning the recent findings that suggested the observed period-luminosity (P-L) relation for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids is nonlinear. These include (1) visualizing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Ngeow , S. Kanbur

Classical Cepheids are not only excellent standard candles, but also invaluable tools to test stellar evolution and pulsation theories. Rates of their pulsation period change, quantified usually through $O-C$ diagrams, can be confronted…

Classical Cepheids are a cornerstone class of pulsators, fundamental to testing stellar evolution and pulsation theories. Their secular period changes, characterized through $O-C$ (Observed minus Calculated) diagrams, offer valuable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 R. S. Rathour , R. Smolec , G. Hajdu , P. Karczmarek , V. Hocdé , O. Ziółkowska , I. Soszyński , A. Udalski

The period-luminosity (P-L) relation for Cepheid variables is important in modern astrophysics. In this work, we present the multi-band P-L relations derived from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) Cepheids,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Chow-Choong Ngeow

We interpret the three periods detected in OGLE LMC Cepheids SC3-360128 and SC5-338399 as corresponding to the first three overtones of radial pulsations. This interpretation imposes stringent constraints on parameters of the stars and on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Moskalik , W. A. Dziembowski

I investigate the discrepancy between the evolution and pulsation masses for Cepheid variables. A number of recent works have proposed that non-canonical mass-loss can account for the mass discrepancy. This mass-loss would be such that a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan C. Keller

(ABRIDGED) We have applied the near-IR Barnes-Evans realization of the Baade-Wesselink method as calibrated by Fouque & Gieren (1997) to five metal-poor Cepheids with periods between 13 and 17 days in the Small Magellanic Cloud as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jesper Storm , Bruce W. Carney , Wolfgang P. Gieren , Pascal Fouque , David W. Latham , Anne M. Fry

Helium-burning stars, in particular Cepheids, are especially difficult to model, as the choice of free parameters can greatly impact the shape of the blue loops - the part of the evolutionary track at which instability strip is crossed.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Oliwia Ziółkowska , Radosław Smolec , Anne Thoul , Eoin Farrell , Rajeev Singh Rathour , Vincent Hocdé

We present a new Bayesian approach to constrain the intrinsic parameters (stellar mass, age) of the eclipsing binary system CEP0227 in the LMC. We computed evolutionary models covering a broad range in chemical compositions and in stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. G. Prada Moroni , M. Gennaro , G. Bono , G. Pietrzynski , W. Gieren , B. Pilecki , D. Graczyk , I. B. Thompson , .

The rationale behind recent calibrations of the Cepheid PL relation using the Wesenheit formulation is reviewed and reanalyzed, and it is shown that recent conclusions regarding a possible change in slope of the PL relation for short-period…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 David G. Turner

Measurements of rates of period change of Classical Cepheids probe stellar physics and evolution. Additionally, better understanding of Cepheid structure and evolution provides greater insight into their use as standard candles and tools…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hilding R. Neilson , Norbert Langer , Scott G. Engle , Ed Guinan , Robert Izzard

(abridged) In this study, we constructed spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for a sample of 142 LMC and 77 SMC fundamental-mode classical Cepheids (CCs) using photometric data from the literature. When possible, the data were taken to be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Martin Groenewegen , Jan Lub