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相关论文: The Evolution of Blue Stragglers Formed Via Stella…

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It was recently demonstrated that contact binaries occur in globular clusters (GCs) only immediately below turn-off point and in the region of blue straggler stars (BSs). In addition, observations indicate that at least a significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazimierz Stepien , Marcin Kiraga

Context. Blue Stragglers Stars (BSSs) are thought to form in globular clusters by two main formation channels: i) mergers induced by stellar collisions and ii) coalescence or mass-transfer between companions in binary systems. The detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Sollima , B. Lanzoni , G. Beccari , F. R. Ferraro , F. Fusi Pecci

Globular star clusters that formed at the same cosmic time may have evolved rather differently from a dynamical point of view (because that evolution depends on the internal environment) through a variety of processes that tend…

The blue straggler phenomenon is not yet well explained by current theory; however, evolutionary models of star clusters call for a good knowledge of it. Here we try to understand the possible formation scenario of HD 73666, a blue…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. Fossati , S. Mochnacki , J. Landstreet , W. Weiss

In the course of the life of a massive star, wind-wind interaction can give rise to the formation of circumstellar nebulae which are both predicted and observed in the nature. We present generic model calculations to predict the properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. M. Chita , N. Langer , A. J. van Marle , G. Garcia-Segura , A. Heger

In this chapter we review the various suggested channels for the formation and evolution of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in different environments and their observational predictions. These include mass transfer during binary stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hagai B. Perets

Although the formation of blue straggler stars (BSSs) is routinely attributed to stellar interactions in binary systems, the relative importance of the direct collision and slow(er) stellar coalescence formation channels is still poorly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Richard de Grijs , Weijia Sun , Chengyuan Li , Licai Deng

More and more observations indicate that young star clusters could retain imprints of their formation process. In particular, the degree of substructuring and rotation are possibly the direct result of the collapse of the parent molecular…

For a sample of 38 Galactic globular clusters (GCs), we confront the observed distributions of blue straggler (BS) proper motions and masses (derived from isochrone fitting) from the BS catalog of Simunovic & Puzia with theoretical…

We suggest that low-mass hydrogen-burning stars like the Sun should sometimes form with massive extended discs; and we show, by means of radiation hydrodynamic simulations, that the outer parts of such discs (R>100 AU) are likely to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dimitris Stamatellos , David Hubber , Anthony Whitworth

Blue straggler stars are unique main-sequence stars that appear more luminous, hotter, and therefore younger, than their coeval counterparts. In star clusters, these stars are located above the cluster turn-off in the Hertzsprung-Russell…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Chen Wang , Taeho Ryu

Recent surveys of the blue straggler (BS) population in the galactic globular cluster M3 (NGC 5272) give the first complete characterization of the number density of BSs as a function of radius over an entire globular cluster. The BSs in M3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Steinn Sigurdsson , Melvyn B. Davies , Michael Bolte

We investigate the effects of changes in the blue straggler formation rate in globular clusters on the blue straggler distribution in the color-magnitude diagram. We find that the blue straggler distribution is highly sensitive to the past…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sills , C. Bailyn , P. Edmonds , R. Gilliland

Several possible formation pathways for blue straggler stars have been developed recently, but no one pathway has yet been observationally confirmed for a specific blue straggler. Here we report the first findings from a Hubble Space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Natalie M. Gosnell , Robert D. Mathieu , Aaron M. Geller , Alison Sills , Nathan Leigh , Christian Knigge

In this paper, a grid of the binary evolution models are calculated for the study of blue straggler (BS) population in intermediate age ($\log Age$=7.85-8.95) star clusters. The BS formation via mass transfer and merging is studied…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pin Lu , Li-Cai Deng , Xiao-Bin Zhang

Stars in globular clusters formed and evolved in the most extreme environment: high density and low metallicity. If the formation of stars and planets are at all sensitive to environmental conditions, this should therefore be evident in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Andrew J. Winter , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Cathie Clarke , Mirek Giersz

It has become clear in recent years that globular clusters are not simple stellar populations, but may host chemically distinct sub-populations, typically with an enhanced helium abundance. These helium-rich populations can make up a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Evert Glebbeek , Alison Sills , Nathan Leigh

We performed high-resolution simulations of two stellar collisions relevant for stars in globular clusters. We considered one head-on collision and one off-axis collision between two 0.6 M_sun main sequence stars. We show that a resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alison Sills , Tim Adams , Melvyn Davies , Matthew Bate

In a companion paper, we develop a theory for the evolution of stellar wind driven bubbles in dense, turbulent clouds. This theory proposes that turbulent mixing at a fractal bubble-shell interface leads to highly efficient cooling, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Lachlan Lancaster , Eve C. Ostriker , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Chang-Goo Kim

Those massive stars that, during their deaths, give rise to gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) must be endowed with an unusually large amount of angular momentum in their inner regions, one to two orders of magnitude greater than the ones that make…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stan Woosley , Alexander Heger