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相关论文: Evolution of mass segregation in open clusters: so…

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We present the results of a long-term high-resolution spectroscopy campaign on the O-type stars in NGC 6231. We revise the spectral classification and multiplicity of these objects and we constrain the fundamental properties of the O-star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 H. Sana , E. Gosset , Y. Naze , G. Rauw , N. Linder

We present a kinematic and dynamical analysis of six Galactic open clusters NGC~2204, NGC~2660, NGC~2262, Czernik~32, Pismis~18, and NGC~2437, using \textit{Gaia}~DR3. We used Bayesian and Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) methods to identify…

We present deep Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 photometry of the young HD 97950 star cluster in the giant H {\sc ii} region NGC 3603. The data were obtained in 1997 and 2007 permitting us to derive membership based…

A combination of two unsupervised machine learning algorithms, DBSCAN and GMM are used to find members with a high probability of twelve open clusters, M38, NGC2099, Coma Ber, NGC752, M67, NGC2243, Alessi01, Bochum04, M34, M35, M41, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Mohammad Noormohammadi , Mehdi Khakian Ghomi , Hossein Haghi

We have determined the amount of stellar mass segregation in over 50 globular clusters and ultra-faint dwarf galaxy candidates based on deep HST and ground-based photometry. We find that the amount of mass segregation in globular clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Holger Baumgardt , Johannes Faller , Nicholas Meinhold , Chandler McGovern-Greco , Michael Hilker

Based on a deep XMM-Newton observation of the young open cluster NGC 6231, we derive the main X-ray properties of its early-type star population. Among the 610 X-ray sources detected in the field, 42 are associated with early-type stars. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Sana , Y. Naze , E. Gosset , G. Rauw , H. Sung , J. -M. Vreux

We present a comprehensive analysis of structure in the young, embedded cluster, NGC 1333 using members identified with Spitzer and 2MASS photometry based on their IR-excess emission. In total, 137 members are identified in this way,…

Mass segregation is seen in many star clusters, but whether massive stars form in the center of a cluster or migrate there dynamically is still debated. N-body simulations have shown that early dynamical mass segregation is possible when…

Dalessandro et al. observed a similar distribution for blue straggler stars and main-sequence turn-off stars in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6101, and interpreted this feature as an indication that this cluster is not mass-segregated.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Miklos Peuten , Alice Zocchi , Mark Gieles , Alessia Gualandris , Vincent Henault-Brunet

We present the results of a stellar membership survey of the nearby open clusters Praesepe and Coma Berenices. We have combined archival survey data from the SDSS, 2MASS, USNOB1.0, and UCAC-2.0 surveys to compile proper motions and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam L. Kraus , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We have undertaken a detailed analysis of HST/WFPC2 and STIS imaging observations, and of supplementary wide-field ground-based observations obtained with the NTT of two young ~10-25 Myr) compact star clusters in the LMC, NGC 1805 and NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. de Grijs , R. A. Johnson , G. F. Gilmore , C. M. Frayn

It is well known that massive O-stars are frequently (if not always) found in binary or higher-order multiple systems, but this fact has been less robustly investigated for the lower mass range of the massive stars, represented by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 G. Banyard , H. Sana , L. Mahy , J. Bodensteiner , J. I. Villaseñor , C. J. Evans

Mass segregation in star clusters is often thought to indicate the onset of energy equipartition, where the most massive stars impart kinetic energy to the lower-mass stars and brown dwarfs/free floating planets. The predicted net result of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Richard J. Parker , Simon P. Goodwin , Nicholas J. Wright , Michael R. Meyer , Sascha P. Quanz

Mass segregation in a star cluster is studied in an analytical manner. We consider a two-component cluster, which consists of two types of stars with different masses. Plummer's model is used for the initial condition. We trace the overall…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Mouri , Y. Taniguchi

The mass segregation of stellar clusters could be primordial rather than dynamical. Despite the abundance of studies of mass segregation for stellar clusters, those for stellar progenitors are still scarce, so the question on the origin and…

We present a model to explain the mass segregation and shallow mass functions observed in the central parts of dense and young starburst stellar clusters. The model assumes that the initial pre-stellar cores mass function resulting from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-30 Sami Dib , Mohsen Shadmehri , Maheswar Gopinathan , Jongsoo Kim , Thomas Henning

The distribution of core radii of rich clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) systematically increases in both upper limit and spread with increasing cluster age. Cluster-to-cluster variations in the stellar initial mass function…

We examine the spatial distribution of star clusters in NGC 628 using the statistical tool INDICATE to quantify clustering tendencies. Our sample, based on HST and JWST observations, is the most complete to date, spanning ages from 1 Myr to…

Images obtained with the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph on Gemini South are used to examine the photometric properties and spatial distributions of main sequence (MS) and pre-main sequence (PMS) objects in the star cluster NGC 2401. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 T. J. Davidge

The observed properties of young star clusters, such as the core radius and luminosity profile, change rapidly during the early evolution of the clusters. Here we present observations of 6 young clusters in M51 where we derive their sizes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Bastian , M. Gieles , S. P. Goodwin , G. Trancho , L. J. Smith , I. Konstantopoulos , Yu. Efremov