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We show that the luminosity function of the actively star-forming Lyman break galaxies and the B-band quasar luminosity function at $z = 3$ can be fit reasonably well with the mass function of collapsed galaxy scale dark matter haloes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Priyamvada Natarajan

We study the observational constraints on the growth of massive black holes (BHs) in galactic nuclei. We use the velocity dispersions of early-type galaxies obtained by the SDSS and the relation between BH mass and velocity dispersion to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qingjuan Yu , Scott Tremaine

The evolution of luminous QSOs is linked to the evolution of massive galaxies. We know this because the relic black-holes found locally have masses dependent on the properties of the host galaxy's bulge. An important way to explore this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beverley J. Wills , Zhaohui Shang

We discuss a simple model for the growth of supermassive black holes (BHs) at the center of spheroidal stellar systems. In particular, we assess the hypotheses that (1) star formation in spheroids and BH fueling are proportional to one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zoltan Haiman , Luca Ciotti , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We compare all the available observational data on the redshift evolution of the total stellar mass and star formation rate density in the Universe with the mass and accretion rate density evolution of supermassive black holes, estimated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Merloni , G. Rudnick , T. Di Matteo

Using the theoretical models of the QSO formation, we can reproduce optical QSO luminosity functions (LFs) at high redshifts (z > 2.2). Two different models can reproduce LFs successfully, though the lifetime of QSOs, t_Q, and the relation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Hosokawa

We provide a simple theoretical model for the quasar luminosity function at high redshifts that naturally reproduces the statistical properties of the luminous SDSS quasar sample at redshifts z~4.3 and z>5.7. Our model is based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

We investigate the characteristic radiative efficiency \epsilon, Eddington ratio \lambda, and duty cycle P_0 of high-redshift active galactic nuclei (AGN), drawing on measurements of the AGN luminosity function at z=3-6 and, especially, on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Francesco Shankar , Martin Crocce , Jordi Miralda-Escude' , Pablo Fosalba , David H. Weinberg

We investigate the ability of hierarchical models of QSO formation and evolution to match the observed luminosity, number counts and spatial clustering of quasars at redshift z<2. These models assume that the QSO emission is triggered by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Marulli , D. Crociani , M. Volonteri , E. Branchini , L. Moscardini

(abridged) The observed properties of supermassive black holes suggest a fundamental link between their assembly and the formation of their host spheroids. We model the growth and activity of black holes in galaxies using LambdaCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tiziana Di Matteo , Rupert A. C. Croft , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We present a model for the cosmological evolution of quasars (QSOs) under the assumption that they are powered by massive accreting black holes. Accretion flows around massive black holes make a transition from high radiative efficiency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Insu Yi

I present a new method to unveil the history of cosmic accretion and the build-up of Supermassive Black Holes (SMBH) in the nuclei of galaxies, based on observations of the evolving radio and (hard) X-ray luminosity functions of AGN. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Merloni

Quasars (QSOs) emit an enormous amount of light as a result of the accretion of gas onto supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Thanks to their luminosity, the most distant known QSOs allow us to trace the growth of SMBHs deep into the epoch of…

We use the Delphi semi-analytic model to study the mass assembly and properties of high-redshift ($z>4$) black holes over a wide mass range, $10^3 < M_{bh}/M_\odot < 10^{10}$. Our black hole growth implementation includes a critical halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Olmo Piana , Pratika Dayal , Marta Volonteri , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury

We examine the black hole mass - galaxy bulge relationship in high-redshift QSOs. Black hole masses are derived from the broad emission lines, and the host galaxy stellar velocity dispersion sigma is estimated from the widths of the radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. A. Shields , K. L. Menezes , C. A. Massart , P. Vanden Bout

Understanding the relationship between the formation and evolution of galaxies and their central super massive black holes (SMBH) is one of the main topics in extragalactic astrophysics. Links and feedback may reciprocally affect both black…

The early evolution of the quasar luminosity function (QLF) and black hole mass function (BHMF) encodes key information on the physics determining the radiative and accretion processes of supermassive black holes (BHs) in high-$z$ quasars.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Wenxiu Li , Kohei Inayoshi , Masafusa Onoue , Daisuke Toyouchi

We use an array of high-resolution N-body simulations to determine the mass function of dark matter haloes at redshifts 10-30. We develop a new method for compensating for the effects of finite simulation volume that allows us to find an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Darren Reed , Richard Bower , Carlos Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Tom Theuns

We present discovery observations of a quasar in the Canada-France High-z Quasar Survey (CFHQS) at redshift z=6.44. We also use near-IR spectroscopy of nine CFHQS quasars at z~6 to determine black hole masses. These are compared with…

Growth of massive black holes (MBHs) in galactic centers comes mainly from gas accretion during their QSO/AGN phases. In this paper we apply an extended Soltan argument, connecting the local MBH mass function with the time-integral of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu
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