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相关论文: Optical rotation curves beyond the HI cut-off in s…

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Observations indicate that some extended outer disks have a sharp cut off in the surface density of neutral hydrogen when this approaches the value of $\sim 2\times 10^{19}$ cm$^{-2}$. In this paper we model these HI edges as places where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edvige Corbelli , Edwin E. Salpeter

Observations of neutral hydrogen in spiral galaxies reveal a sharp cutoff in the radial density profile at some distance from the center. Using 22 galaxies with known HI distributions as an example, we discuss the question of whether this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 O. V. Abramova

Edge-on spiral galaxies often have stellar disks with relatively sharp truncations and warped HI-layers in the outer parts. Warps appear to start preferentially near the optical boundaries of the disks. Here we make a comparative study of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. C. van der Kruit

In spiral galaxies, the HI surface density declines with increasing radius to a point where it is seen to truncate dramatically in the best observed cases. It was anticipated that if the ambient radiation field is sufficiently strong, there…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Bland-Hawthorn , K. C. Freeman , P. J. Quinn

The presence of radial truncations in stellar disks is reviewed. There is ample evidence that many disk galaxies have relatively shaprt truncations in their disks. These often are symmetric and independent of the wavelength band of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. C. van der Kruit

The analysis of the chemical composition of galaxies provides fundamental insights into their evolution. This holds true also in the case of the outer regions of spiral galaxies. This Chapter presents the observational data, accumulated in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Fabio Bresolin

Deep HI observations of the outer parts of disc galaxies demonstrate the frequent presence of extended, well-developed spiral arms far beyond the optical radius. To understand the nature and the origin of such outer spiral structure, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. A. Khoperskov , G. Bertin

The low column density gas at the outskirts of galaxies as traced by the 21 cm hydrogen line emission (HI) represents the interface between galaxies and the intergalactic medium, i.e., where galaxies are believed to get their supply of gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Roger Ianjamasimanana , Fabian Walter , W. J. G. de Blok , George H. Heald , Elias Brinks

We describe the use of partially overlapping galaxies to provide direct measurements of the effective absorption in galaxy disks, independent of assumptions about internal disk structure. The non-overlapping parts of the galaxies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raymond E. White , William C. Keel , Christopher J. Conselice

In this paper we study long slit spectra in the region of H$\alpha$ emission line of a sample of 111 spiral galaxies with recognizable and well defined spiral morphology and with a well determined environmental status, ranging from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Marquez , J. Masegosa , M. Moles , J. Varela , D. Bettoni , G. Galletta

Neutral hydrogen observations with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope are presented for a sample of 73 late-type dwarf galaxies. These observations are part of the WHISP project (Westerbork HI Survey of Spiral and Irregular Galaxies).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Swaters , T. S. van Albada , J. M. van der Hulst , R. Sancisi

We present I-band photometry, long-slit optical spectroscopy, and new aperture synthesis HI observations for eight late-type spirals with rotation velocities in the range 243 km/s < V_{rot} < 308 km/s. The sample will be used to study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Spekkens , R. Giovanelli

We have conducted a study of optical and HI properties of spiral galaxies (size, luminosity, H-alpha flux distribution, circular velocity, HI gas mass) to investigate causes (e.g., nature versus nurture) for variation within the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicole P. Vogt , Martha P. Haynes , Riccardo Giovanelli , Terry Herter

We present deep optical imaging of three face-on disk galaxies together with a detailed description of the reduction and calibration methods used, in order to measure the intrinsic shape of their outer stellar edges. Whereas it is now well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar , R. Luetticke , G. Aronica

Rotation information for spiral galaxies can be obtained through the observation of different spectral lines. While the Halpha(6563 A) line is often used for galaxies with low to moderate redshifts, it is redshifted into the near-infrared…

We present optical longslit spectroscopic observations of 21 low-luminosity, extreme late-type spiral galaxies. Our sample is comprised of Sc-Sm Local Supercluster spirals with moderate-to-low optical surface brightnesses and with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 L. D. Matthews , J. S. Gallagher , III

We have undertaken a pilot project to measure the rotation velocities of spiral galaxies in the redshift range 0.18 < z < 0.4 using high dispersion long slit spectroscopy obtained with the Palomar 5m telescope. One field galaxy and three…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nicole P. Vogt , Terry Herter , Martha P. Haynes , Stephane Courteau

The properties of gas in the halos of galaxies constrain global models of the interstellar medium. Kinematical information is of particular interest since it is a clue to the origin of the gas. Until now mostly massive galaxies have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. Kamphuis , R. F. Peletier , P. C. van der Kruit , G. H. Heald

A technique is introduced for deriving the gaseous rotation curves of edge-on spiral galaxies. The entire major axis position-velocity (XV) diagram is modeled with a set of rings in a least-squares sense, allowing for the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Kregel , P. C. van der Kruit

As a result of our statistical study of 540 edge-on galaxies, we present here the images and preliminary statistical analysis of a sub-sample of 60 galaxies, that were selected to be S-type warped spirals. Computing the average volumic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir Reshetnikov , Francoise Combes
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