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A model for slow radio pulsars is proposed which involves the entire magnetosphere in the production of the observed radio emission. It is argued that observations of pulsar profiles suggest that a feedback mechanism exists between the star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. A. E. Wright

Gamma-ray emission from pulsars is thought to arise from accelerating regions in pulsar's outer magnetosphere. The shape of the light curves is thus sensitive to the details of the magnetic geometry of the magnetosphere. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Xue-Ning Bai , Anatoly Spitkovsky

Pulsar radio emission is modelled as a sum of two completely polarized non-orthogonal modes with the randomly varying Stokes parameters and intensity ratio. The modes are the result of polarization evolution of the original natural waves in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Petrova

We present a systematic fit of a model of resonant cyclotron scattering (RCS) to the X and soft gamma-ray data of four magnetars, including anomalous X-ray pulsars, and soft gamma repeaters. In this scenario, non-thermal magnetar spectra in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-30 D. Gotz , N. Rea , S. Zane , R. Turolla , M. Lyutikov

The pulsar radio emission is commonly associated with the plasma outflow in the open field line tube; then a pencil beam is emitted along the pulsar magnetic axis. Observations suggest that there is an additional radio emission mechanism…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yuri Lyubarsky

The emission of intense radio pulses by flaring magnetars is investigated. Small-scale current gradients can be imprinted into a strongly magnetized outflow by the same processes that source fireball radiation in the closed magnetosphere.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Christopher Thompson

The physics of the pulsar inner magnetosphere remains poorly constrained by observations. Although about 2000 pulsars have been discovered to date, little is known about their emission mechanism. Large vacuum gaps probably exist and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Petri

Resonant cyclotron scattering of the surface radiation in the magnetospheres of neutron stars may considerably modify the emergent spectra and impede efforts to constraint neutron star properties. Resonant cyclotron scattering by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maxim Lyutikov , Fotis P. Gavriil

We investigate particle accelerators in rotating neutron-star magnetospheres, by simultaneously solving the Poisson equation for the electrostatic potential together with the Boltzmann equations for electrons, positrons and photons on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kouichi Hirotani

Electron holes are suggested to be an important source for generation of electron-cyclotron maser radiation. We demonstrate that electron holes generated in a ring-horseshoe distribution in the auroral-kilometric radiation source region…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann , R. Pottelette

In the framework of the magnetar model for the Soft Gamma Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars, we consider the structure of neutron star magnetospheres threaded by large-scale electrical currents. We construct self-similar, force-free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lyutikov , C. Thompson , S. R. Kulkarni

Efficient radiation at second and/or higher harmonics of Wce has been suggested to circumvent the escaping difficulty of the electron cyclotron maser emission mechanism when it is applied to solar radio bursts, such as spikes. In our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Mehdi Yousefzadeh , Yao Chen , Hao Ning , Mahboub Hosseinpour

A two-dimensional electrodynamic model is used to study particle acceleration and non-thermal emission mechanisms in the pulsar magnetospheres. We solve distribution of the accelerating electric field with the emission process and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Takata , H. -K. Chang , S. Shibata

A simple mechanism for the generation of electromagnetic Zebra pattern emission is proposed. The mechanism is based on the generation of an ion-ring distribution in a magnetic mirror geometry in the presence of a properly directed…

空间物理 · 物理学 2011-10-03 R. A. Treumann , R. Nakamura , W. Baumjohann

Polarization measurements provide strong constraints on models for emission from rotation-powered pulsars. We present multiwavelength polarization predictions showing that measurements over a range of frequencies can be particularly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Alice K. Harding , Constantinos Kalapotharakos

Using the outer gap model, we investigate the emission region for the multi-wavelength light curve from energetic pulsars. We assume that gamma-ray and non-thermal X-ray photons are emitted from a particle acceleration region in the outer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shota Kisaka , Yasufumi Kojima

We study the synchrotron radiation as the observed non-thermal X-ray emission from old pulsars ($\gtrsim1-10$Myr) to investigate the particle acceleration in their magnetospheres. We assume that the power-law component of the observed X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Shota Kisaka , Shuta J. Tanaka

The electron cyclotron maser is the coherent emission process that gives rise to the radio lighthouse effect observed in the hot magnetic chemically peculiar star CU Virginis. It has also been proposed to explain the highly circularly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 P. Leto , C. Trigilio , C. S. Buemi , G. Umana , A. Ingallinera , L. Cerrigone

We consider the motion of a charge in a large amplitude electrostatic wave with a triangular wave form relevant to an oscillating model of a pulsar magnetosphere. The (one-dimensional) orbit of a particle in such a wave is found exactly in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. B. Melrose , M. Z. Rafat , Q. Luo

A number of Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) have recently been detected in the optical/IR wavelengths. We use their inferred brightness to place general constraints on any model for this emission within the magnetar framework. We find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feryal Ozel