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Two \textit{NuSTAR} observations of the luminous X-ray pulsar LMC X-4 in October and November 2015 captured several bright accretion flares from this source, which has a long history of stable pulse and superorbital behavior. We present a…

We present X-ray light curves and energy spectra for the persistent accreting pulsars 4U 1626-67 and GX 301-2 measured by the All-Sky Monitor (ASM) on Ginga from 1987 March - 1991 October. We compare these with simultaneous and near…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian A. Vaughan , Shunji Kitamoto

We present the detection of a positive correlation between spin-down rate $\dot{P}$ and pulsed X-ray luminosity in the BATSE archival data of the bright hard X-ray pulsar GX 1+4. We have also seen a delay of 5.6 $\pm$ 1.2 days between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Paul , A. R. Rao , K. P. Singh

We present a comprehensive analysis of X-ray pulsar 4U 1626-67 during its current spin-down (2SD) state, following a recent torque reversal. Since its discovery, this ultra-compact binary has experienced multiple torque states,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Rahul Sharma , Chetana Jain , Biswajit Paul

Three high-mass X-ray binaries have been discovered recently exhibiting enormous spinup rates. Conventional accretion theory predicts extremely high surface dipolar magnetic fields that we believe are unphysical. Instead, we propose quite…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-06 D. M. Christodoulou , S. G. T. Laycock , D. Kazanas

We explore the long-term evolution of the spin period of the High Mass X-ray Binary (HMXB) pulsar Vela X-1 over a period of 46 yr. Our analysis indicates nearly periodic variations in the spin period of the pulsar on time-scales of about…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Amar Deo Chandra , Jayashree Roy , P. C. Agrawal , Manojendu Choudhury

Weakly magnetic, millisecond spinning neutron stars attain their very fast rotation through a 1E8-1E9 yr long phase during which they undergo disk-accretion of matter from a low mass companion star. They can be detected as accretion-powered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-22 F. Ambrosino , A. Papitto , L. Stella , F. Meddi , P. Cretaro , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , G. L. Israel , A. Ghedina , L. Di Fabrizio , L. Riverol

Observations of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature in the X-ray spectrum of GX 301-2 suggest that the surface field of the neutron star is B_CRSF ~ 4 x 10^{12}G. The same value has been derived in modelling the rapid spin-up…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-07-24 N. R. Ikhsanov , M. H. Finger

OAO 1657-415 is an eclipsing X-ray binary wind-fed pulsar that has exhibited smooth spin-up/spin-down episodes and has undergone several torque reversals throughout its long history of observation. We present a frequency history spanning…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. A. Jenke , M. H. Finger , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , A. Camero-Arranz

Rotation-powered millisecond radio pulsars have been spun up to their present spin period by a $10^8$ - $10^9$ yr long X-ray-bright phase of accretion of matter and angular momentum in a low-to-intermediate mass binary system. Recently, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Papitto , D. F. Torres , N. Rea , T. Tauris

We report on a BeppoSAX observation of the transient X-ray pulsar 4U 0115+63 close to periastron. This led to the discovery of a dramatic luminosity variation from ~2x10^34 erg/s to ~5x10^36 erg/s (factor ~250) in less than 15 hr. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Campana , F. Gastaldello , L. Stella , G. L. Israel , M. Colpi , F. Pizzolato , M. Orlandini , D. Dal Fiume

Using X-ray data from the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), we report the pulse timing results of the accretion powered high mass X-ray binary (HMXRB) pulsar 4U 1907+09 covering a time span of almost two years. We measured three new pulse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Baykal , C. Inam , M. A. Alpar , J. in't Zand , T. Strohmayer

The spin behaviour of the neutron star in the newly discovered young Be/X-ray long-period pulsar SXP 1062 is discussed. The star is observed to rotate with the period of 1062s, and spin-down at the rate ~ - 2.6 \times 10^{-12} Hz s^{-1}. I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-07-24 N. R. Ikhsanov

We report here a study of the long term properties of Quasi Periodic Oscillations (QPO) in an unusual accreting X-ray pulsar, 4U 1626--67. This is a unique accretion powered X-ray pulsar in which we have found the QPOs to be present during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ramanpreet Kaur , Biswajit Paul , Brijesh Kumar , Ram Sagar

OAO 1657-415 is an atypical supergiant X-ray binary among wind-fed and disk-fed systems, showing alternate spin-up/spin-down intervals lasting on the order of tens of days. We study different torque states of OAO 1657-415 based on the spin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Zhenxuan Liao , Jiren Liu , Peter A. Jenke , Lijun Gou

We review recent results from the X-ray timing of accreting millisecond pulsars in Low Mass X-ray Binaries. This is the first time a timing analysis is performed on accreting millisecond pulsars, and for the first time we can obtain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , A. Riggio , A. Papitto , M. T. Menna

We analyzed RXTE archival observations of 4U 1907+09 between 17 February 1996 and 6 March 2002. The pulse timing analysis showed that the source stayed at almost {\bf{constant}} period around August 1998 and then started to spin-down at a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Baykal , S. C. Inam , E. Beklen

The two anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) with well-sampled timing histories, 1E 1048.1-5937 and 1E 2259+586, are known to spin down irregularly, with `bumps' superimposed on an overall linear trend. Here we show that if AXPs are non-accreting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Melatos

Assuming the wind-fed accretion magnetars in long period X-ray pulsars, we calculated the rotational evolution of the neutron stars. Our calculations considered the effects of the magnetic field decay in magnetars. The results show that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Wei Wang , Hao Tong

The spin periods of the ten observed Anomalous X-ray Pulsars and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters lie in the very narrow range 6-12 s. We use a point likelihood technique to assess the constraints this clustering imposes on the birth period and on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dimitrios Psaltis , M. Coleman Miller