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The HI environment of the Crab Nebula is investigated using 2.75' and 9' resolution data from (respectively) the DRAO Synthesis, and Effelsberg 100 m, radio telescopes. No clear evidence for an interaction between the Crab and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. J. Wallace , T. L. Landecker , P. M. W. Kalberla , A. R. Taylor

The properties of the interstellar medium (ISM) surrounding a planetary system can impact planetary climate through a number of mechanisms, including changing the size of the astrosphere (one of the major shields for cosmic rays) as well as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Marshall C. Johnson , Seth Redfield , Adam G. Jensen

Bubbles in the interstellar medium are produced by astrophysical sources, which continuously or explosively deposit large amount of energy into the ambient medium. These expanding bubbles can drive shocks in front of them, which dynamics is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. V. Medvedev , A. Loeb

Using linear kinetic plasma theory the relation between electron density and magnetic field fluctuations for low-frequency plasma waves for Maxwellian background distribution functions of arbitrary temperatures in an uniform magnetic field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Schlickeiser , I. Lerche

Investigating the chemical complexity of the interstellar medium (ISM) is key for understanding its physical nature and evolution. In this work, we study parsec-scale interstellar dust clouds in the neutral ISM of the Milky Way using two…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 T. Ramburuth-Hurt , A. De Cia , J. -K. Krogager , C. Ledoux , A. J. Fox

Substellar atmospheres are observed to be irregularly variable for which the formation of dust clouds is the most promising candidate explanation. The atmospheric gas is convectively unstable and, last but not least, colliding convective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christiane Helling , Rupert Klein , Erwin Sedlmayr

Measurements of the velocity of interstellar HeI inside of the heliosphere have been conducted over the past forty years. These historical data suggest that the ecliptic longitude of the direction of the interstellar flow has increased at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. C. Frisch

We present the first results of a project aimed at the combined study of massive stars and their surrounding nebulae by means of a detailed study of Galactic HII regions ionized by only one massive star. With this, we intend to check the…

This study is motivated by recent observations on ubiquitous interstellar density filaments and guided by modern theories of compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. The interstellar turbulence shapes the observed density…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Siyao Xu , Suoqing Ji , A. Lazarian

Here the fluctuation properties of acoustic localization in bubbly water is explored. We show that the strong localization can occur in such a system for a certain frequency range and sufficient filling fractions of air-bubbles. Two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chao-Hsien Kuo , Ken Kang-Hsin Wang , Zhen Ye

The Solar neighborhood is the closest and most easily studied sample of the Galactic interstellar medium, an understanding of which is essential for models of star formation and galaxy evolution. Observations of an unexpectedly intense…

Massive stars drive strong winds that impact the surrounding interstellar medium, producing parsec-scale bubbles for isolated stars and superbubbles around young clusters. These bubbles can be observed across the electromagnetic spectrum,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Jonathan Mackey

It is possible that the properties of HII regions during reionization depend sensitively on many poorly constrained quantities (the nature of the ionizing sources, the clumpiness of the gas in the IGM, the degree to which photo-ionizing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthew McQuinn , Adam Lidz , Oliver Zahn , Suvendra Dutta , Lars Hernquist , Matias Zaldarriaga

We present three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of buoyant gas in a typical cluster environment. The hot matter was injected continuously into a small region off-set from the cluster centre. In agreement with previous analytic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bruggen , C. R. Kaiser , E. Churazov , T. A. Ensslin

We present a new investigation of the habitability of the Milky Way bulge, that expands previous studies on the Galactic Habitable Zone. We discuss existing knowledge on the abundance of planets in the bulge, metallicity and the possible…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Amedeo Balbi , Maryam Hami , Andjelka B. Kovačević

Results from new observations of pulsars using the Ooty Radio Telescope (ORT) are used for investigating the structure of the Local Interstellar Medium (LISM). The observations show anomalous scintillation effects towards several nearby…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. D. Ramesh Bhat , Yashwant Gupta , A. Pramesh Rao , P. B. Preethi

I review the capabilities of H$\alpha$ observations to constrain some aspects of the current models of the interstellar medium. In particular, it is shown that turbulence is a necessary ingredient of any viable model, since most of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andrea Ferrara

Interstellar dust is a key physical ingredient of galaxies, obscuring star formation, regulating the heating and cooling of the gas, and building-up chemical complexity. In this manuscript, I give a wide review of interstellar dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Frédéric Galliano

Using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) onboard the Hubble Space Telescope, we have obtained high-resolution ultraviolet spectra of the C I absorption toward two stars behind the Local Leo Cold Cloud (LLCC). At a distance (~20…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David M. Meyer , J. T. Lauroesch , J. E. G. Peek , Carl Heiles

A common feature of the X-ray bubbles observed in Chandra images of some "cooling flow" clusters is that they appear to be surrounded by bright, cool shells. Temperature maps of a few nearby luminous clusters reveal that the shells consist…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian G. McCarthy , Arif Babul , Neal Katz , Michael L. Balogh
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