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相关论文: Linear response of galactic halos to adiabatic gra…

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We study the reaction of a globular star cluster to a time-varying tidal perturbation (gravitational shock) using self-consistent N-body simulations and address two questions. First, to what extent is the cluster interior protected by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

In this work, we investigate the tidal deformability of regular black holes (RBHs). Employing different phenomenological models, we analyze their response to both test fields and gravitational perturbations, interpreting the latter within…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Chiara Coviello , Luis Lehner , Vania Vellucci

Galactic disks are highly responsive systems that often undergo external perturbations and subsequent collisionless equilibration, predominantly via phase-mixing. We use linear perturbation theory to study the response of infinite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Uddipan Banik , Martin D. Weinberg , Frank C. van den Bosch

We present a model for the remnants of haloes that have gone through an adiabatic tidal stripping process. We show that this model exactly reproduces the remnant of an NFW halo that is exposed to a slowly increasing isotropic tidal field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jens Stücker , Go Ogiya , Raul E. Angulo , Alejandra Aguirre-Santaella , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde

We derive expressions for the tidal field exerted by a spherically symmetric galaxy having an extended mass distribution, and use our analysis to calculate tidal perturbations and heating of stars in a globular cluster or a satellite galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Lars Hernquist , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We investigate the linear tidal perturbation of a viscous Keplerian disk by a companion star orbiting in a plane inclined to the disk. We consider m=1 perturbations with odd symmetry with respect to the z=0 midplane. Since the response of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Caroline E. J. M. L. J. Terquem

The adiabatic criterion, widely used in astronomical dynamics, is based on the harmonic oscillator. It asserts that the change in action under a slowly varying perturbation is exponentially small. Recent mathematical results precisely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin D. Weinberg

We study the response of star clusters to individual tidal perturbations using controlled $N$-body simulations. We consider perturbations by a moving point mass and by a disc, and vary the duration of the perturbation as well as the cluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Luis A. Martinez-Medina , Mark Gieles , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Hui Li

We discuss the linear response to low-frequency tidal forcing of fluid bodies that are slowly and uniformly rotating, are neutrally stratified and may contain a solid or fluid core. This problem may be regarded as a simplified model of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gordon I. Ogilvie

Acoustic perturbations to stellar envelopes can lead to the formation of weak shock waves via nonlinear wave-steepening. Close to the stellar surface, the weak shock wave increases in strength and can potentially lead to the expulsion of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Tamar Faran , Christopher D. Matzner , Eliot Quataert

Tidal dissipation in stars is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of binary and multiple stars. As in the Earth oceans, it corresponds to the resonant excitation of their eigenmodes of oscillation and their damping.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Auclair-Desrotour , S. Mathis , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte

Tidal streams provide a powerful tool by means of which the matter distribution of the dark matter halos of their host galaxies can be studied. However, the analysis is not straightforward because streams do not delineate orbits, and for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Anjali Varghese , Rodrigo A. Ibata , Geraint F. Lewis

We study adiabatic, radial perturbations of static, self-gravitating perfect fluids within the theory of general relativity employing a new perturbative formalism. We show that by considering a radially static observer, the description of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Paulo Luz , Sante Carloni

We consider the sensitivity of the circular-orbit adiabatic contraction approximation to the baryon condensation rate and the orbital structure of dark matter halos in the $\Lambda$CDM paradigm. Using one-dimensional hydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jun-Hwan Choi , Yu Lu , H. J. Mo , Martin D. Weinberg

A new theory of gravitational shocking based on time-dependent perturbation theory shows that the changes in energy and angular momentum due to a slowly varying disturbance are not exponentially small for stellar dynamical systems in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin D. Weinberg

We calculate the dynamical tides raised by a close planetary companion on non-rotating stars of $1$ $\text{M}_{\odot}$ and $1.4$ $\text{M}_{\odot}$. Using the Henyey method, we solve the fully non-adiabatic equations throughout the star.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Andrew Bunting , John C. B. Papaloizou , Caroline Terquem

Linear waves in bounded inviscid fluids do not generally form normal modes with regular eigenfunctions. Examples are provided by inertial waves in a rotating fluid contained in a spherical annulus, and internal gravity waves in a stratified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gordon I. Ogilvie

We investigate whether tidal forcing can result in sound waves steepening into shocks at the surface of a star. To model the sound waves and shocks, we consider adiabatic non-spherical perturbations of a Newtonian perfect fluid star.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Carsten Gundlach , Jeremiah Murphy

Flat rotation curves v(r) are naturally explained by elongated (prolate) Dark Matter (DM) distributions, and we have provided competitive fits to the SPARC database. To further probe the geometry of the halo one needs out-of-plane…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Adriana Bariego-Quintana , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We investigate two possible effects of the tidal field induced by a spherical cluster on its elliptical galaxy members: the modification of the ellipticity of a spherical galaxy and the isophotal alignment in the cluster radial direction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. Ciotti , S. N. Dutta
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