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Neutron stars might have multipole magnetic fields as implied by recent observations of pulsars. The presence of the quadrupole field might have an effect on the interaction between the disc and the neutron star depending on the location of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Sercan Çıkıntoğlu

We show that the r-mode instability can generate strong toroidal fields in the core of accreting millisecond quark stars by inducing differential rotation. We follow the spin frequency evolution on a long time scale taking into account the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Bonanno , C. Cuofano , A. Drago , G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We determine inner disk sizes and temperatures for four solar-type (1-2 M$_{\odot}$) classical T Tauri stars (AS 207A, V2508 Oph, AS 205A, and PX Vul) using 2.2 $\mu$m observations from the Keck Interferometer. Nearly contemporaneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Eisner , L. A. Hillenbrand , R. J. White , R. L. Akeson , A. I. Sargent

We discuss the properties of an accretion disk around a star with parameters typical of classical T Tauri stars (CTTS), and with the average accretion rate for these disks. The disk is assumed steady and geometrically thin. The turbulent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Paola D'Alessio , Jorge Canto , Nuria Calvet , Susana Lizano

Instabilities in magnetic fields wound up by differential rotation as reviewed in Spruit (1999) are discussed with some detail and new developments added. In stellar models which include magnetic torques, the differential rotation tends to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit

The origin of disks surrounding young stars has direct implications for our understanding of the formation of planetary systems. In the interstellar clouds from which star form, angular momentum is regulated by magnetic fields, preventing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michiel R. Hogerheijde

Young stars and planetary systems form in molecular clouds. For classical T Tauri stars (CTTS, F-K type precursors) the accretion disk does not reach down to the central star, but it is truncated near the co-rotation radius. The inner edge…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hans Moritz Günther

We present a linear analysis of the stability of accretion disks in which angular momentum is removed by the magnetic torque exerted by a centrifugally driven wind. The effects of the dependence of the wind torque on field strength and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xinwu Cao , H. C. Spruit

Magnetic field is believed to play an important role in the collapse of a molecular cloud. In particular, due to the properties of magnetic forces, collapse should be easier along magnetic field lines, as supported by the large-scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Duchene , F. Menard

Context. Quasi-periodic variability has been observed in a number of X-ray binaries harboring black hole candidates. In general relativity, black holes are uniquely described by the Kerr metric and, according to the cosmic censorship…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Federico García , Ignacio F. Ranea-Sandoval , Tim Johannsen

Classical T Tauri stars are low mass young forming stars that are surrounded by a circumstellar accretion disc from which they gain mass. Despite this accretion and their own contraction that should both lead to their spin up, these stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Jonathan Ferreira

We investigated the boundary between stable and unstable regimes of accretion and its dependence on different parameters. Simulations were performed using a "cubed sphere" code with high grid resolution (244 grid points in the azimuthal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. A. Blinova , R. V. E. Lovelace , M. M. Romanova

A linear stability analysis of ionized discs with a temperature gradient and an external axial magnetic field is presented. It is shown that both hydromagnetic and thermomagnetic effects can lead to the amplification of waves and make discs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Edward Liverts , Michael Mond , Vadim Urpin

Aims. A realistic model of magnetic linkage between a central object and its accretion disk is a prerequisite for understanding the spin history of stars and stellar remnants. To this end, we aim to provide an analytic model in agreement…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Miljenko Čemeljić , Włodek Kluźniak , Varadarajan Parthasarathy

Dynamics of slender magnetic flux tubes (MFT) in the accretion discs of T Tauri stars is investigated. We perform simulations taking into account buoyant, aerodynamic and turbulent drag forces, radiative heat exchange between MFT and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Alexander E. Dudorov , Sergey A. Khaibrakhmanov , Andrey M. Sobolev

In accreting neutron star binaries, matter is channelled by the magnetic fields from the accretion disc to the poles of neutron stars forming an accretion mound. We model such mounds by numerically solving the Grad-Shafranov equation for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dipanjan Mukherjee , Dipankar Bhattacharya , Andrea Mignone

It is thought that magnetic fields must be present in the interiors of stars to resolve certain discrepancies between theory and observation (e.g. angular momentum transport), but such fields are difficult to detect and characterise.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Shyeh Tjing Loi

The burst mode of accretion in massive star formation is a scenario linking the initial gravitational collapse of parent pre-stellar cores to the properties of their gravitationally unstable discs and of their accretion-driven bursts. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 D. M. -A. Meyer , E. I. Vorobyov , V. G. Elbakyan , S. Kraus , S. -Y. Liu , S. Nayakshin , A. M. Sobolev

It is argued that accretion discs in young stellar objects may have hot coronae that are heated by magnetic reconnection. This is a consequence of the magneto-rotational instability driving turbulence in the disc. Magnetic reconnection away…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 A. Brandenburg , B. von Rekowski

For over 30 years, the Magneto-Rotational Instability has been accepted as the mechanism driving accretion disk turbulence. Its physical basis is well understood, where an interplay between centrifugal forces and magnetic tension transfers…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Nicolas Brughmans , Rony Keppens