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We present a quantitative estimate of the accuracy of the calculated diffusion coefficients, by comparing predictions of solar models with observational data provided by helioseismology. By taking into account the major uncertainties in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia , B. Ricci

The sound speeds of solar models that include element diffusion agree with helioseismological measurements to a rms discrepancy of better than 0.2% throughout almost the entire sun. Models that do not include diffusion, or in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John N. Bahcall , M. H. Pinsonneault , Sarbani Basu , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We present our results concerning a systematical analysis of helioseismic implications on solar structure and neutrino production. We find Y$_{ph}=0.238-0.259$, $R_b/R_\odot=0.708-0.714$ and $\rho_b=(0.185-0.199)$ gr/cm$^3$. In the interval…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

We consider a wide class of solar models with mixed core. Most of these models can be excluded as the predicted sound speed profile is in sharp disagreement with helioseismic constraints. All the remaining models predict $^7$Be and/or $^7$B…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Degl'Innocenti , B. Ricci

Precise numerical standard solar models (SSMs) now agree with one another and with helioseismological observations in the convective and outer radiative zones. Nevertheless these models obscure how luminosity, neutrino production and g-mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sidney A. Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy

We present a systematical analysis of uncertainties in the helioseismological determination of quantities characterizing the solar structure. We discuss the effect of errors on the measured frequencies, the residual solar model dependence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Degl'Innocenti , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

We calculate accurate solar models and report the detailed time dependences of important solar quantities. We use helioseismology to constrain the luminosity evolution of the sun and report the discovery of semi-convection in evolved solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John N. Bahcall , M. H. Pinsonneault , Sarbani Basu

In this paper, we examine a new updated solar model taking advantage of recent reexamination of the nuclear reactions rates and of the microscopic diffusion of helium and heavy elements. Our best model fits the helioseismic data reasonably…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. S. Brun , S. Turck-Chieze , P. Morel

We review recent advances concerning helioseismology, solar models and solar neutrinos. Particularly we shall address the following points: i) helioseismic tests of recent SSMs; ii)the accuracy of the helioseismic determination of the sound…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

Since the first observations of solar oscillations, helioseismology has been one of the most successful fields of astrophysics. Data of high quality were obtained through the implementation of networks of ground-based observatories such as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 G. Buldgen , A. Noels , S. Salmon

The experimental uncertainties in G between different experiments have important implications for helioseismology. We show that these uncertainties for the standard solar model lead to a range in the value of the square of the sound speed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ilidio Lopes , Joseph Silk

We show that standard solar models are in good agreement with the helioseismologically determined sound speed and density as a function of solar radius, the depth of the convective zone, and the surface helium abundance, as long as those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 John N. Bahcall , Sarbani Basu , Marc Pinsonneault , Aldo M. Serenelli

Helioseismology has provided very precise information about the solar internal sound speed and density throughout most of the solar interior. The results are generally quite close to the properties of standard solar models. Since the solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We construct updated solar models with different sets of solar abundances, including the most recent determinations by Asplund et al. (2009). The latter work predicts a larger ($\sim 10%$) solar metallicity compared to previous measurements…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Aldo Serenelli , Sarbani Basu , Jason W. Ferguson , Martin Asplund

The Sun is the most studied of all stars, and thus constitutes a benchmark for stellar models. However, our vision of the Sun is still incomplete, as illustrated by the current debate on its chemical composition. The problem reaches far…

We compute a new generation of standard solar models (SSMs) that includes recent updates on some important nuclear reaction rates and a more consistent treatment of the equation of state. Models also include a novel and flexible treatment…

Solar models computed with mass loss, microscopic diffusion of helium and heavy elements and with updated physics have been evolved from the pre-main sequence to present days; they are compared to the observational constraints including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Morel , J. Provos , G. Berthomieu

The studies of solar neutrinos and helioseismology have been closely intertwined since the first neutrino experiment and the first observations of solar oscillations in the sixties. Early detailed helioseismic analyses provided strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

In the last decade, the photospheric abundances of the Sun had been revised several times by many observers. The standard solar models (SSM) constructed with the new low-metal abundances disagree with helioseismic results and detected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Wuming Yang

The central solar temperature T and its uncertainties are calculated in helioseismologically-constrained solar models. From the best fit to the convective radius, density at the convective radius and seismically determined helium abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Ricci , V. Berezinsky , S. Degl'Innocenti , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Fiorentini
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